这将有助于理解萤火虫及其它荧光生物自发荧光的本质和起源进化过程。
It would be helpful to understand the bioluminescent essence and origin of the firefly and other bioluminescence organism.
他们从萤火虫和海洋荧光细菌中提取基因，并对它们进行了修改，可以很容易地添加到其他生物体中，使它们发光。
They took genes from fireflies and bioluminescent marine bacteria and modified them that can be easily added to other organisms to make them glow.
老普林尼甚至还描绘了这种生物荧光的应用：将手仗放入这些水母做成的黏液中进行浸泡，这样就可以制作一个火把。
Pliny also described how he was able to make practical use of bioluminescence: a walking stick dipped in the glowing slime of a jellyfish, he observed, "will light the way like a torch".
老普林尼甚至还描绘了这种生物荧光的应用：将手仗放入这些水母做成的黏液中进行浸泡，这样就可以制作一个火把。
Pliny also described how he was able to make practical use of bioluminescence: a walking stick dipped in the glowing slime of a jellyfish, he observed, “will light the way like a torch”.
在1992年，普拉舍博士也克隆了“绿色荧光蛋白”(gfp)，所以它不再必须是从活着的生物体中提取。
In 1992 Dr Prasher also cloned GFP, so that it no longer had to be harvested from living creatures.
这就化解了和捕捉水母有关的难题，并且让使用生物荧光反应来侦测钙离子变得更加简单。
This bypassed the problems associated with jellyfish collection and made it much easier to use bioluminescent reactions to detect the presence of calcium ions.
当研究完这种生物荧光的机制后，研究人员又开始了一些后续的研究工作。
Having worked out the basics of bioluminescence, researchers started to tinker with them.
卡迪加与和她一起工作的生物学家一道，用荧光染料和他们自己团队研发的一个复杂的水下激光摄像系统记录和测量动物周围的水流。
Katija and the biologists she works with record and measure the flow of water around animals using fluorescent dyes and a sophisticated underwater laser-video camera system the team developed.
生物荧光技术对于研究病毒非常有价值，因为它还可以用来标记病毒。
Bioluminescence can also be used to tag viruses-a technique that is proving invaluable for studying diseases.
最后的效果看起来太酷了......它们就像是发出荧光的奇异外星生物。
The final result just looks cool...like some strange bio-luminescent space organisms.
生物荧光在医学上显然有的应用潜力。
“基因包”里包含有经修饰过的基因，并且能够让生物体重复利用氧化荧光素，这种次级代谢产物还可以用于二次发光。
The package includes genetic modifications to enable organisms to recycle oxyluciferin, the by-product of the reaction that produces light.
与此同时，科学家还考虑将“人类废弃物”变成新能源，运用在生物体发光的项目中，如此说来，电影《阿凡达》中五颜六色的“荧光树”不再是虚拟的，未来有可能成为现实呢！
The scientists have also considered the possibility that the fuel to fire the chemical reaction in the trees could come from human waste or food waste.
出于一些还没有被完全理解的原因，许多水生生物只在被打扰的时候才会发生生物荧光现象。
For reasons that are not entirely understood, many marine organisms bioluminesce only when disturbed.
图4，格里高利博士的另一幅作品：用荧光微生物绘制出的DNA分子演示图。
Figure 4, Another of Dr. Gregory's images: an impression of the DNA molecule rendered using glowing microorganisms.
拍摄这些照片的神经生物学家JeffLichtman利用这个发现发明了一种能够产生绿、红、蓝三种荧光的基因标记神经细胞的方法。
Jeff Lichtman, the neurobiologist who created those pictures, had used the discovery to invent a way to tag nerve cells with genes whose products fluoresce green, red and blue.
这样极大提高了开发生物荧光的可能性，因为这意味着“绿色荧光蛋白”不再必须被注射到组织中，取而代之的是，其基因序列可以被加入到活体的基因中去。
This expanded the possibilities for exploiting bioluminescence dramatically, because it meant that GFP did not have to be injected into tissue.
设计实验和用elisa、SPR和荧光检测等方法优化生物标记化合物的检测。
Design experiments and optimize assay performance for biomarker compounds using ELISA, SPR, and fluorescence detection.
这些熔化的金属发出弧光，落进一个脉动着生物荧光色彩的中空塔。
This liquefied metal arced and then cascaded into a hollow tower that pulsed with bioluminescent colors.
这些熔化的金属发出弧光，落进一个脉动着生物荧光色彩的中空塔。
This liquefied metal arced up and then cascaded into a hollow tower that pulsed with bioluminescent colors.
这盏灯是用生物荧光细菌制作的，能照亮一间屋子，是精灵古怪微生物概念屋的组成部分。
This lamp USES bioluminescent bacteria to light up a room, a component of the weirdly compelling Microbial Home concept.
目的：探讨用ATP生物荧光肿瘤体外药敏检测技术（ATP-TCA）研究膀胱癌药敏的异质性和个体化疗的可行性。
Objective:To investigate the heterogeneity of chemosensitivity in bladder cancer using an ATP-tumor chemosensitivity assay (ATP-TCA) and the feasibility of individual chemotherapy.
目的探讨用atp生物荧光肿瘤体外药敏检测技术(atp -TCA)研究大肠癌药敏的异质性和个体化疗的可行性。
Objective To investigate the heterogeneity of chemosensitivity in colorectal cancer using an ATP-tumor chemosensitivity assay (ATP-TCA) and the feasibility of individual chemotherapy.
本文测定了血卟啉及其衍生物的荧光光谱及单态氧的相对量子产额。
In this article the laser fluorescence spectra and the singlet oxygen relative quantum yield of hematoporphyrin and its derivatives are deter - mined.
PNA分子可被生物素和各种荧光团常规标记。
The PNA molecules can routinely be labeled with biotin or various fluorophores.
目的：探讨用ATP生物荧光肿瘤体外药敏检测技术（ATP-TCA）研究乳腺癌药物敏感性的异质性以及个体化治疗的可行性。
Objective:To investigate the heterogeneity of chemosensitivity in breast cancer using an ATP-tumor chemosensitivity assay (ATP-TCA) and the feasibility of individual chemotherapy.
目的：探讨用ATP生物荧光肿瘤体外药敏检测技术（ATP-TCA）研究乳腺癌药物敏感性的异质性以及个体化治疗的可行性。
Objective:To investigate the heterogeneity of chemosensitivity in breast cancer using an ATP-tumor chemosensitivity assay (ATP-TCA) and the feasibility of individual chemotherapy.
应用推荐