为什么苏联经济1991年崩溃？
1990年，他资助了摧毁苏联经济的“500天”计划。
In 1990, he sponsored the project "500 days" which ruined the Soviet economy.
在这些职位上，他处理过两德统一减免拉美债务以及前苏联经济转轨等一系列重大事件。
And in these posts, he has worked on issues ranging from German unification to Latin American debt relief to the transition of post-Soviet economies.
苏联是第一个在马克思主义的旗帜下建立新的经济体制的国家。
Russia was the first country to forge a new economic system under the banner of Marxism.
西方国家正推行对所有前苏联国家提供经济援助的计划。
Western countries were moving ahead with plans to send financial aid to all of the former Soviet republics.
人常谑苏联中央计划经济模式留下来的纪念碑，谓其总是造出一堆过剩的左脚靴，却忘记造一些右脚靴相配。
The monument to Soviet central planning was supposed to have been a heap of surplus left boots without any right ones to match them.
前苏联是超级大国，但它的经济只有第三世界的水平。
The former Soviet Union was a super power, while its economy only leveled with the third world.
俄罗斯的经济要比苏联当时的更灵活，但是对不公的挫折感却并不比当时差。
Russia’s economy is more flexible than the Soviet one was, but frustration with the unfairness of the system is no less strong.
那时的苏联无法满足人民日益增长的需求而经济上的资源却在枯竭。
Back then the Soviet Union could not meet people's growing expectations and the economy was running out of resources.
前苏联是超级大国，但它的经济只有第三世界的水平。
The former Soviet Union was a super power but only with an economy of a third world nation.
经济自由度指数中上升最明显的仍是东欧和前苏联国家。
The biggest success stories in the Index of Economic Freedom continue to be the countries of Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union.
1959年10月，进驻哈瓦那9个月后，卡斯特罗开始与苏联接触，这样很快使双方成了全规模的经济与军事联盟。
In October 1959, just nine months after entering Havana, Mr Castro began the contacts with the Soviet Union that swiftly led to a full-scale economic and military alliance.
苏联解体后曾挽救了波兰经济leszekBalcerowicz，正在试图改变这种情况。
Leszek Balcerowicz, the man who saved Poland's economy after the collapse of communism, is trying to change that.
过去美国和前苏联曾经通过经济和军事援助来争夺影响力，金砖四国现在也如出一辙，不过今时今日他们的竞争要比冷战时期的竞争温和多了。
Rather as America and the Soviet Union vied for influence through economic and military aid, the BRICs do now (though their competition is less fierce than the cold-war version).
1991年，苏联解体，芬兰在经济上受到打击。
When the Soviet Union fell in 1991, Finland suffered economically.
中国拥有持续且富有活力的经济增长的记录，而苏联从未有过。
China has a record of sustained and dynamic economic growth that the Soviet Union was never capable of.
Eslake先生认为，那些苏联解体和亚洲金融危机后出现的经济消沉都不是真正的经济衰退，因为当时通胀猛增。
The economic slumps that followed the collapse of the Soviet Union and those during the Asian crisis were not really depressions, argues Mr Eslake, because inflation increased sharply.
兰德关于维持和保卫苏维埃帝国的巨大经济成本的分析预示了四年后苏联的崩溃。
RAND analysis of enormous economic cost to maintain and defend the Soviet Empire foreshadows the collapse of the Soviet Union four years later.
这比苏联负担七十多年之久的指令性经济更加有效率。
This was much more efficient than the command economy that the Soviets were saddled with for seven decades.
旁白：与苏联一样，印度也试图采用中央计划的方式来实现其农业经济的工业化进程，并希望消除贫困。
NARRATOR: Like the Soviet Union, India had used central planning to industrialize its peasant economy and conquer poverty.
旁白：与苏联一样，印度也试图采用中央计划的方式来实现其农业经济的工业化进程，并希望消除贫困。
NARRATOR: Like the Soviet Union, India had used central planning to industrialize its peasant economy and conquer poverty.
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