这些航海之旅，帮助传播了中国的物质文明，以及中国的文化精神和哲学思想。
These voyages helped to spread not only tangible but also the spiritual and philosophical components of Chinese culture.
最后一部分从个案比较中挖掘出笛福小说中的文明、乐观的进取精神，从西方航海小说系统中透视笛福小说的内在文化价值。
The last part exploits the civil and hopeful spirits of Defoe's novels from the comparison, and sees inside the cultural value in the western navigation novels.
在我之前引用的段落里，霍布斯描述文明社会，益处的时候，他谈到一些像航海，探险，工业等等的活动。
Even in the passage that I cited earlier, where Hobbes describes the benefits of civil society, he speaks of activities like navigation, exploration and industry.
在我之前引用的段落里，霍布斯描述文明社会，益处的时候，他谈到一些像航海，探险，工业等等的活动。
Even in the passage that I cited earlier, where Hobbes describes the benefits of civil society, he speaks of activities like navigation, exploration and industry.
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