舌动脉和舌下神经的解剖关系。
The anatomic relationship of lingual artery and hypoglossal nerve was observed and measured.
颈静脉孔的外口与舌下神经管相毗邻。
The outer aperture of JF was adjacent to the hypoglossal canal.
以舌下神经损伤最为多见(68.6%)。
Hypoglossal nerve injury was the most common injury (68.6%).
结论舌下神经鞘瘤罕见。
尼安得特人头盖骨也证明了存在大量的舌下神经管。
Neanderthal skulls also show evidence of a large hypoglossal canal.
所有患者无脊髓损伤、舌下神经麻痹或内固定断裂。
No spinal cord injury, paralysis of hypoglossal nerve or breakage of internal fixation occurred in any patients.
目的：为舌下神经-面神经直接侧端吻合提供解剖学依据。
Objective: to provide anatomical basis for direct side-to-end anastomosis of hypoglossal and facial nerve.
测量了舌咽神经、迷走神经、副神经及舌下神经的最大直径。
The greatest diameters of Glossopharyngeal Nerve (GphN )> Vagus Nerve , Accessory Nerve and Hypoglossal Nerve were measured .
颅神经损伤6例，其中舌下神经损伤4例，面神经下颌支损伤2例。
Cranial nerve injury in 6 cases, including 4 cases of hypoglossal nerve injury, facial nerve mandible injury in 2 cases.
该段舌下神经上方有舌神经及其伴行静脉、下颌下腺导管、下颌下腺深部；
There are lingual nerve and its companion veins, submandibular ducts, the deep part of the submandibular gland on this segment of hypoglossal nerve;
其典型临床表现为舌下神经麻痹、脸部除外之全身瘫痪和深层感觉神经受影响。
Typical clinical manifestations of this disease are bilateral hypoglossal nerve palsy, tetraparesis, and the disturbance of deep sensations.
结论：舌下神经颏舌肌蒂植入能使失神经胸大肌瓣重新获得良好的神经再支配。
Conclusion:The denervated pectoralis major myoflap can be reinnervated by hypoglossal-genioglossus muscle neuromuscular pedicle transplantation.
目的探讨颈静脉孔及舌下神经孔区肿瘤的治疗方法，选择该区域肿瘤的最佳手术入路。
Objective Discuss the surgical treatment of jugular foramen and hypoglossal canal tumor, and choice of the best surgical approach.
在延髓，ER分布于舌下神经核、迷走神经背核、三叉神经脊束核、孤束核和网状结构；
In the medulla oblongata, ER distributed in the hypoglossal nucleus, dorsal nucleus of vagus nerve, nucleus of spinal trigeminal tract, nucleus of solitary tract and reticular formation;
中等密度淡染的阳性神经元胞体、纤维和终末见于动眼神经核、滑车神经核和舌下神经核；
Medium density and lightly stained GABA BR1-LI neuronal cell bodies, fibers and terminals were observed in the oculomotor nucleus, trochlear nucleus and hypoglossal nucleus.
与颈动脉管外口、舌下神经管外口形成了三角形，出颅的后组脑神经及颈静脉球位于三角形内。
It companied with carotid canal and hypoglossal canal outside hole, and formed triangle that posterior groups nerve and jugular buld existed in.
若病人为歌唱家或演说家，需要舌运动灵活者，不能行面神经-舌下神经吻合，而与副神经吻合为宜。
Be like ill factitious singer or oratorical, need tongue campaign is slick person, cannot go facial nerve - hypoglossal nerve be identical, and as advisable as accessory nerve be identical.
用辣根过氧化物酶（HRP）逆行追踪与免疫组织化学结合的方法研究大白鼠舌下神经核至舌肌的投射。
The projection from the hypoglossal nucleus of muscles of tongue in rats was studied with the combined method of HRP tracing and immunocytochemistry.
在最严重的情况下，颈外动脉，肩带肌肉的颈部，迷走神经项，舌下神经号和舌分行的三叉神经也删除。
In most severe cases, the external carotid artery, strap muscles of the neck, Vagus nerve, Hypoglossal nerve and the lingual branch of the Trigeminal nerve are also removed.
目的：研究大鼠舌下神经损伤后舌下神经核内星形胶质细胞和运动神经元的反应及其相互关系，并探讨其可能机制。
AIM: to study the response of astrocytes and motoneurons in hypoglossal nuclei and their interrelation after hypoglossal nerve injury in rats, and explore the possible mechanism.
前正中群和前外侧群动脉主要来自脊髓前动脉，前正中群动脉供应舌下神经核、内侧丘系及部分锥体束等中缝两侧结构；
The arteries of the anteromedian and anterolateral groups arose from the anterior spinal artery, and also from the vertebral artery and basilar artery.
前正中群和前外侧群动脉主要来自脊髓前动脉，前正中群动脉供应舌下神经核、内侧丘系及部分锥体束等中缝两侧结构；
The arteries of the anteromedian and anterolateral groups arose from the anterior spinal artery, and also from the vertebral artery and basilar artery.
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