半金属磁性材料是一种具有极大的应用潜能的自旋电子学材料。
Half_metallic materials are a kind of functional spintronic materials with great potential application.
自旋电子学是一种新技术，它利用的是电子的磁矩，而不是其电荷。
Spintronics is a new kind of technique, which makes use of magnetic moment of electrons instead of charge.
稀磁半导体作为自旋电子学的重要基础，目前引起了科学界广泛的关注。
Meanwhile, as the footstone of designing spin-based devices, diluted magnetic semiconductors have now drawn dramatic attentions.
自旋电子学在创建更高速、更节能的电路元件方面比标准半导体器件拥有更大的潜力。
Spintronics holds great promise for creating circuits that are faster and more energy efficient than standard semiconductor devices.
这在自旋电子学中是一个重要的性质，因为使自旋电子学器件工作的就是自旋电流。
This is an important property in the spintronics, because what makes spin devices work is spin current.
自旋电子学的飞速发展及其在电子器件领域的实用性使得磁性半导体成为当前的研究热点。
The rapid development of spintronics and its usefulness in the field of electronic devices makes the magnetic semiconductor become a research hotspot.
自旋电子学的研究有着重要的理论意义，自旋器件在信息科学领域也具有十分广阔的应用前景。
Research on spintronics has important theoretical value. Furthermore, spin electric devices have wide application potential in information field.
磁性材料在电工技术，计算机技术，通讯技术以及最近兴起的自旋电子学等领域具有重要的应用。
Magnetic materials have been employed in a truly wide range of applications such as electrical engineering, computer science, communication technology, and spintronics arisen in recent years.
但他确实认为可能发现其他的手性结构来应用于自旋电子学应用中，前提是确认手征性就是自旋过滤发生的机制。
But he does think that other chiral structures could find application in spintronics - if chirality is found to be the mechanism behind the filtering, that is.
除自旋电子学外，DNA对电子自旋具有很强的影响这一发现也表明，自旋相互作用也可能在一些生物过程中发挥作用。
Beyond spintronics, the discovery that DNA has a strong effect on electron spin suggests that spin interactions could also play a role in some biological processes.
将散粒噪声用于检测纠缠态对量子计算具有重要的意义，自旋相干输运的检测是自旋电子学的重要研究课题。
The entanglement detection based on the shot noise is important to the quantum computation, and the spin coherence transport detection is a necessary subject of spintronics.
近年来，基于对电子自旋态的产生、输运、控制等的研究，由此而导致了一门新的学科——自旋电子学的诞生。
Based on the research of injection, transportation and manipulation of electron spin, a new subject called "spintronics" emerges in recent years.
这一特性使它有可能在新一代微电子设备中发挥重要作用，并为极化输运理论及自旋电子学的研究开辟崭新的领域。
This property makes it possible for them to play a key role in future electronic devices and to offer an interesting field for the study of spin-polarized transport theory and spin electronics.
从此之后，自旋电子学-一门以研究、利用和控制自旋极化的电子输运过程为核心的新兴学科，成为了科学界研究的热点。
From then on, spintronics, a new branch which studies, utilizes and control the electron transport of spin polarization, has become the hotspot of science community.
自旋晶体管作为未来磁电子学或自旋电子学时代的基本元素，目前大都还处在概念型阶段，本文也将对几种自旋晶体管的大致原理作简要介绍。
Three-terminal spintronic devices, i. e. , spin transistors, are also reviewed with the focus on the basic physical principles for these pure research devices at present.
自旋电子学器件需要一个有效的自旋注入到传统的半导体中，最近人们比较感兴趣的是利用自旋相关的输运现象-自旋轨道耦合来产生自旋极化。
Of special interest is to produce an uneven spin population out of an unpolarized source by means of various spin-related transport phenomena (relativistic spin-orbit interaction).
美国国家标准与技术研究所的研究者认为，原子的构造远远比电子复杂，其复杂程度超出我们想象，我们现在认为前景光明的自旋电子学其实只不过触到了原子学的皮毛而已。
Whole atoms, the NIST researchers say, are so much more complex than electrons that the promising possibilities of spintronics only scratch the surface of what's potentially possible.
但是在传统微电子学之中，电子只是被当作电荷的载体，它的自旋特性一直未被引起重视。
In conventional microelectronics, however, the spin of electron, which was simply seen as a carrier of charges, barely caught attentions.
但是在传统微电子学之中，电子只是被当作电荷的载体，它的自旋特性一直未被引起重视。
In conventional microelectronics, however, the spin of electron, which was simply seen as a carrier of charges, barely caught attentions.
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