结果：膝关节交叉韧带的重建修复材料主要有包括自体移植物、同种异体移植物和人工韧带。
RESULTS: the repair materials for the reconstruction of cruciate ligaments of the knee joint mainly include autograft, allograft and artificial ligament.
最常见导致急性创伤性血性膝关节的原因是前交叉韧带的撕裂伤。
The most common cause of acute traumatic hemarthrosis of the knee is an anterior cruciate ligament tear.
大多数前交叉韧带损伤的患者都有突发膝关节疼痛，活动受限，肿胀及撕裂声音。
Most patients with an ACL injury will give a history of immediate pain, disability, knee swelling and audible pop.
前侧交叉韧带是连接膝关节顶部和底部的韧带。
The ACL is a ligament that connects the top and bottom portions of the knee.
结论关节镜下前交叉韧带重建术后的系统康复对患者肌力、ROM、ADL的恢复具有重要意义，有利于患者早日恢复膝关节功能，重返社会，恢复原工作。
Conclusion Systematic rehabilitation excises promote the recovery of the strength of the leg muscles, ROM, and ADL, which make the patients get excellent knee function, go back to work early.
交叉韧带重建的目标是恢复膝关节的平移和旋转稳定性。
The goal of ACL reconstruction is to restore the translational and rotational stability of the knee.
在30侧成年尸体膝关节标本上研究了前交叉韧带的动态长度及截面积。
The strain and transversal area of human anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) were investigated in 30 samples of the knee joint.
目的研究正常和损伤的膝关节前交叉韧带的MRI表现。
Objective To investigate the MRI appearance of normal and injury anterior crossing ligament in knee joints.
关节镜下重建受损的前交叉韧带加之术后适当的康复训练是目前最为有效的恢复膝关节稳定性及预防进一步损伤的方法。
Arthroscopic reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) has been shown to be effective in restoring joint stability and preventing further damage to the injured knee.
目的评价高频超声对膝关节前交叉韧带损伤的诊断价值。
Objective To evaluate the validity of high resolution sonography in diagnosis of trauma of the anterior cruciate ligament of the knee.
本文对人体膝关节中的前交叉韧带及其纤维束在膝关节前错运动中的约束作用与破坏性质进行了实验研究。
In this paper, the experimental study of the contributions of human anterior cruciate ligament and its bundles to resist anterior translation of the knee joint are reported.
资料也同样提供了在后交叉韧带损伤膝关节，除前后方向上的移动外，内外侧稳定性的增加也是同样重要的。
Our data also suggest that recreating mediolateral stability of posterior cruciate ligament-deficient knees might be of importance in addition to surgically improving anteroposterior translation.
目的探讨关节镜下自体半腱肌腱重建膝关节后交叉韧带（PCL）的手术方法及临床疗效。
ObjectivesTo explore surgical technique and clinical efficacy in arthroscopic reconstruction of posterior cruciate ligament(PCL) by autologous triple-stranded semitendinous tendons (ST) and screws.
目的：通过研究全膝关节置换中后交叉韧带切除对于胫股间隙的影响来探讨其在全膝关节置换中的临床意义。
Objective: To evaluate the effect of posterior cruciate ligament resection on the tibiofemoral joint gap and its clinical value in total knee replacement.
结果43例膝关节骨挫伤患者中，34例伴有交叉韧带损伤，9例不伴有交叉韧带损伤。
Results in all 43 cases of bone contusion, 34 cases were complicated with cruciate ligament injury, non-cruciate ligament injury in 9 cases.
前交叉韧带的运动损伤是常见的膝关节运动损伤，前人已对该损伤进行了诸多详尽的论述。
The injury anterior cruciate ligament is a common kind of exercise injury of knee joint. People have already made detailed explanation on it in the past.
目的膝关节镜下采用可吸收界面螺钉与金属界面螺钉重建膝关节前交叉韧带术后结果比较。
Objective To compare the post-operative results between the patient group which used absorbable interference screw and metal interference screw during ACL reconstruction surgery.
目的观察膝关节镜下双股半腱肌腱单端固定法重建膝前、后交叉韧带的方法及疗效，探讨其优缺点。
Objective To discuss the clinical results of arthroscopic reconstruction of posterior and anterior cruciate ligaments of the knee with double semitendinous tendons.
前交叉韧带(ACL)损伤是膝关节的常见损伤。
Injury to anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is the most common lesions of the knee joint.
前交叉韧带(ACL)位于膝关节内，是膝关节内的核心结构。
Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) locates in the articular genu, and is the core texture of articular genu.
方法膝关节半月板损伤病人16例，交叉韧带损伤病人26例，均为闭合性损伤。
Methods 16 patients with meniscus lesions and 26 patients with cruciate ligament injuries who underwent micro invasive surgery on knee joint were divided into two groups.
目的：通过研究人工膝关节置换术中后交叉韧带切除对于胫股关节间隙的影响来探讨后交叉韧带在人工膝关节置换中的临床意义。
Objective: To evaluate the effects of posterior cruciate ligament resection on thetibiofemoral joint gap and its clinical value in total knee replacement.
方法：在18例新鲜膝关节标本上，标出关节内交叉韧带重建点的位置，并测量其距离和测骨髌韧带骨复合体的髌韧带长度。
Methods: the location of the reconstructed cruciate ligament and the bone patellar ligament bone (b PL b) were measured on 18 knees of fresh cadavers.
图1右膝关节前交叉韧带胫骨止点标本照片，ACL的边界、AM和PL的分界已标记。
Fig. 1 The cadaver photograph of ACL tibial attachment of right knee, periphery of ACL and boundary of AM and PL were marked.
结论CT重建，立体显示膝关节骨损伤状况，能间接提示交叉韧带损伤，MRI则对韧带及关节软骨、半月板损伤及隐性骨折显示较佳。
Conclusion ct reconstruction can show knee joint trauma three-dimensionally which can refer to cross ligament trauma indirectly and MRI can show ligament, joint cartilage and meniscus more clearly.
目的探讨膝关节前交叉韧带(ACL)重建术后反应性滑膜炎的护理。
Objective To study the nursing of reactive synovitis patients after arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction.
分析结果验证了前后交叉韧带作为膝关节稳定装置的重要性。
The importance of PCL and ACL in keeping stability of knee joint is verified by the computational results.
结论关节镜下自体肌腱同时联合重建膝前、后交叉韧带能较好地恢复膝关节的稳定性和功能。
Conclusion Combined reconstruction of ACL and PCL with autogenous tendons under arthroscopy can recover stabilization and function of knee.
旨在为临床治疗膝关节前交叉韧带部分损伤，减少内侧半月板的退变提供实验依据。
The purpose of this research was to provide experimental evidence on healing partial tear of anterior cruciate ligament(ACL) in clinic.
旨在为临床治疗膝关节前交叉韧带部分损伤，减少内侧半月板的退变提供实验依据。
The purpose of this research was to provide experimental evidence on healing partial tear of anterior cruciate ligament(ACL) in clinic.
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