评论：严重脓毒血症与新发房颤和卒中有关？
Editorial: is Severe Sepsis Associated With New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation and Stroke?
目的：研究脓毒血症时肾脏组织细胞凋亡的变化。
Objective:To investigate the changes of renal cell apoptosis in SD rats with sepsis.
许多研究显示严重的脓毒血症病人内分泌是紊乱的。
Many studies show important disturbances in hormonal balance in patients with severe sepsis.
感染一旦发生，结局可能是截肢、脓毒血症或者死亡。
An infection, he explained, could lead to amputation, sepsis, and death.
研究人员筛选出49082例符合研究标准的严重脓毒血症。
The researchers identified 49,082 cases of severe sepsis that met qualifying criteria for the study.
脓毒血症是一种严重的炎症性疾病，是由机体对感染的过度反应所致。
Sepsis is a serious inflammatory condition, caused by the body over-reacting to infection.
目的：评价脓毒血症患者细胞因子及肝功能的监测与其预后判断的关系。
Objective: to evaluate the surveillance of cytokine expression and hepatic function in the prognosis of patients with sepsis.
严重脓毒血症的人当中，新发AF与在院缺血性中风的调整风险增加相关。
Among individuals with severe sepsis, new-onset AF was associated with increased adjusted risks of in-hospital ischemic stroke.
结论：脓毒血症早期肾组织细胞凋亡数量增加，与细胞因子大量释放有关。
Conclusions: the number of renal cell apoptosis increased in the early stage of sepsis, and it correlated with the releasing of cytokines.
目的：了解肿瘤患儿脓毒血症的病原菌及其药物敏感性，为临床用药提供参考。
OBJECTIVE: To study the pathogenic organism of sepsis in children with tumor and its drug sensitivity for references of clinical medication.
在临床上，因脓毒血症所导致的脓毒症性休克是重症监护患者最常见的死亡原因。
Clinically, septic shock caused by sepsis is a frequent cause of death for patients in intensive care.
无严重脓毒血症住院的患者相比，严重脓毒血症的患者有近7倍的新发af几率。
Compared with hospitalized patients without severe sepsis, patients with severe sepsis had a nearly 7 times the odds of having new-onset AF.
脓毒血症以及神经系统并发症以及原发性的移植物无功能是导致死亡的最常见原因。
Septic and neurologic complications, and primary graft non-function were the most frequent causes of death.
结论：HVHF可以改善严重脓毒血症患者的呼吸功能及生命体征，并能缓解病情。
CONCLUSION: HVHF can improve both the respiratory function and vital signs of severe sepsis patients and relieve the severity of the illness.
慢性房颤是中风和死亡的危险因素，但严重脓毒血症患者新发房颤的临床意义尚不清楚。
Chronic AF is a known risk factor for stroke and death, but the clinical significance of new-onset AF in the setting of severe sepsis is uncertain.
尿脓毒血症的诊断根据《2009版中国泌尿外科疾病诊断治疗指南》内相关诊断标准。
The diagnosis of urosepsis was according to the diagnostic criteria of《2009 Chinese diagnosis and treatment of urological diseases Guide》.
相反，与没有房颤的脓毒血症患者相比原先有房颤的患者并没有增加院内缺血性中风风险。
In contrast, patients with severe sepsis and preexisting AF did not have an increased risk of in-hospital ischemic stroke compared with those with severe sepsis and no AF.
恶性阻塞性黄疸患者免疫功能明显受抑，可能是其术后易发生感染甚至脓毒血症的重要原因。
Critical immunodepression in patients with malignant obstructive jaundice may be the reason for high susceptibility to infection.
脓毒血症是危重患者急性肾损伤最为常见的病因，但有关脓毒血症性急性肾损伤的资料非常有限。
Sepsis is the most common cause of acute kidney injury (AKI) in critical illness, but there is limited information on septic AKI.
他们在3月发行的手术档案的中记录，脓毒血症进展能导致心肌细胞损伤和心脏收缩性功能不全。
They note in the March issue of the Archives of Surgery that progression of sepsis leads to damage of cardiomyocytes and cardiac contractile dysfunction.
在脓毒血症和急性呼吸窘迫综合征的病人，肺血管外水分的评估提供里了其他方法不能提供的信息。
In patients with sepsis or acute respiratory distress syndrome, extravascular lung water measurement offers information unobtainable by other means.
脓毒血症是指感染和创伤等诱发的剧烈全身性炎症反应，并引起组织器官继发性损伤的临床症候群。
Pyemia is a syndrome with multiple organ or tissue damage caused by systematic inflammatory reactions resulting from infection and trauma.
少量的内毒素就能引起脓毒血症和败血性的休克，从而导致高血压，心血管衰弱，多器官衰竭甚至死亡。
Serious endotoxin intoxication can cause sepsis and septic shocks, leading to severe hypertension, cardiovascular collapse, multiple organ failure and death.
根据一项发表在JAMA上的研究显示，严重脓毒血症住院患者新发房颤与住院期间中风和死亡的风险增加相关。
Patients hospitalized with severe sepsis who experience new-onset atrial fibrillation have an associated increased risk of in-hospital stroke and death, according to a study appearing in JAMA.
在通过APACHEII，多器官衰竭评分或与硬化，脓毒血症，少尿和机械通气协同变异校正后，这种关联性仍持续存在。
This association persisted after adjustment for APACHE II, Multiple Organ Failure score, or the combined covariates cirrhosis, sepsis, oliguria, and mechanical ventilation.
研究者的研究涉及了各组病例间的BNP水平比较，13例感染性休克患者，18例早期脓毒血症，年龄匹配的18例健康对照。
The researchers' study involved a comparison of BNP levels in 13 patients with septic shock, 18 with early sepsis, and 18 healthy age-matched controls.
研究者的研究涉及了各组病例间的BNP水平比较，13例感染性休克患者，18例早期脓毒血症，年龄匹配的18例健康对照。
The researchers' study involved a comparison of BNP levels in 13 patients with septic shock, 18 with early sepsis, and 18 healthy age-matched controls.
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