因此，脊椎动物的无氧能量储备与动物的大小成正比。
Thus the anaerobic energy reserves of a vertebrate are proportional to the size of the animal.
例如，大多数脊椎动物的左脑似乎负责的是处理和控制进食。
The left side of most vertebrate brains, for example, seems to process and control feeding.
这并不奇怪，因为任何会飞的脊椎动物的设计都受到空气动力学的限制。
This is not surprising because the design of any flying vertebrate is subject to aerodynamic constraints.
这篇文章提出的脊椎动物的无氧能量储备总量与脊椎动物的体型成正比，是基于以下哪些假设？
The passage's suggestion that the total anaerobic energy reserves of a vertebrate are proportional to the vertebrate's size is based on which of the following assumption?
脊椎动物的大脑正是这样的复杂功能模块。
The vertebrate brain is the most complex example of a modular system.
高等脊椎动物的脑包括后脑、中脑和前脑。
Vertebrate Brains consist of the hindbrain (rhombencephalon), midbrain (mesencephalon), and forebrain (prosencephalon).
对脊椎动物的手臂而言，肌肉负责运动，骨骼承受重量。
In a vertebrate's arms, muscles do the moving and bones carry the weight.
狼蛛的这一特性也挑战了人类对蛛形纲动物及无脊椎动物的认知。
This spider challenges what we thought we knew about arachnids and invertebrates.
进化的脊椎动物的背部就像一个水平杆，内脏就悬挂在这水平杆上。
The backs of vertebrates evolved as a kind of horizontal pole under which guts were slung.
许多无脊椎动物的碳酸钙贝壳中可以找到其形成时自然条件的证据。
Many invertebrates have shells of calcium carbonate that bear evidence of the physical conditions in which they formed.
图片：脊椎动物的近亲，一只文昌鱼腐烂过程的几个阶段。
Photo: a lancelet, a close relative of vertebrates, in several stages of decay. credit: University of Leicester.
它们再次登上“吉尼斯世界纪录”，这次是作为世界脊椎动物的生长冠军。
They're in "the Guinness world Book of Records" again, for being the vertebrate growth champion of the world.
脊椎动物的起源和它们的始祖问题，由于事实太少仍然不很清楚。
The origin of vertebrates and their ancestry are problems still obscured by too few facts.
另一个指标，地球生命指数，是1 686种脊椎动物的种群数量变化的平均数。
Another indicator, the Living Planet Index, averages changes in the sizes of populations of 1, 686 vertebrate species.
脊椎动物的眼睛就是一个例子——其前后颠倒的视路和视路穿过视网膜之处的盲点。
The vertebrate eye - with its back-to-front wiring and blind spot where the wiring goes through the retina - is one example.
大肠杆菌的寄生在人类和其他脊椎动物的直肠中的细菌的或与之相关的，尤其是结肠菌。
Of or relating to the bacilli that commonly inhabit the intestines of human beings and other vertebrates, especially the colon bacillus.
因为威胁了几只濒危脊椎动物的生命，马库斯被判有罪。他被判在一家兽医医院兼职半年。
Marcus was guilty of threatening the lives of several endangered vertebrate animals. His sentence: six months, part-time work in a veterinary hospital.
神经生物学中有一个等级系统，无脊椎动物的研究不被看好，除了非常特殊的例子：枪乌贼巨大的轴突。
There was a hierarchical system in neurobiology, and working in invertebrate animals was not looked upon favorably, except in a very special case: the squid giant axon.
通过跟踪骨头如何发育以及以什么样的顺序发育，可能会发现不同的基因是如何控制脊椎动物的全面发育的。
By tracking how bones develop, and in what order, it's possible to see how various genes control the overall development of vertebrate organisms.
他们还发现不需要小鼠和脊椎动物的其他酶的帮助、只在NMNAT单独存在下就足以保护神经元。
They also found that NMNAT alone and not the enzyme partner found in mice and other vertebrates was sufficient to protect the neurons.
吉拉尔德茨指出，所有脊椎动物的这种保护机制守恒经4亿年的进化维持下来，表明它在生存中所起的重要作用。
Giraldez noted that the conservation of this mechanism in all vertebrates, maintained across 400 million years of evolution, suggests it plays an important role in survival.
概念画家特丽尔·惠特拉奇希望科洛爪鱼拥有无脊椎动物的外表，所以她的早期设计是以蠼螋为基础的。
Concept artist Terryl Whitlatch wanted the colo claw fish to have an invertebrate look, so her early designs were based on an earwig.
相反，抑郁症更像是脊椎动物的眼睛——一个错综复杂的、有高度组织性的、完成一些特殊功能的系统。
Instead, depression seems more like the vertebrate eye-an intricate, highly organized piece of machinery that performs a specific function.
虽然没有人知道其他脊椎动物的这种模式，但研究人员打开了关于脊髓神经结构和功能基础理论的一扇门。
While no one knows how this pattern relates to other vertebrates, the research opens a door toward basic understanding of the architecture and function of nerves in spinal cords.
阿伦德特博士于他的科研组将沙蚕(Platynereis)的神经细胞分子指纹与一种为斑马鱼的脊椎动物的指纹做了比较.
Dr Arendt andhis colleagues compared the molecular fingerprints of the nerve cells of Platynereiswith that of a vertebrate, the zebrafish.
阿伦德特博士于他的科研组将沙蚕(Platynereis)的神经细胞分子指纹与一种为斑马鱼的脊椎动物的指纹做了比较.
Dr Arendt andhis colleagues compared the molecular fingerprints of the nerve cells of Platynereiswith that of a vertebrate, the zebrafish.
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