背景资料概要：先前研究报道儿童脑瘫脊柱后路融合术后的感染发生率为8.7%—10%。
Summary of Background Data. Previous studies evaluating wound infection rates after spinal fusion surgery in children with CP report an 8.7% to 10% wound infection rate.
目的。使用目前常用的用力肺活量(FVC)指标来判断脊柱后路融合手术后呼吸功能的降低情况。
Objective. To compare the rate of respiratory decline using percent normal forced vital capacity (% FVC) measurements before and after posterior spinal fusion.
目的：比较钉棒内固定系统和钉棒内固定系统加含庆大霉素的同种异体骨在儿童脑瘫脊柱后路融合术后的感染发生率。
Objective. To compare the infection rate after posterior spinal fusion with unit rod instrumentation with or without gentamicin-impregnated allograft bone in children with cerebral palsy (CP).
背景资料.DMD患者的治疗中后路的脊柱融合情况使用很多，尽管长期的对肺组织功能的影响还未十分明了。
Summary of Background Data. Posterior spinal fusion for scoliosis is used widely in DMD, although the long-term pulmonary effects have not been well established.
目的：我们行后路脊柱3柱切除、短缩、融合术成功地治疗了一例腰椎夏柯氏骨关节炎患者。
Objective. We present a case of lumbar Charcot arthropathy successfully treated surgically using posterior 3-column resection, spinal shortening, and fusion.
脊柱侧弯和后路腰椎融合的脊柱手术术后视力障碍发生率最高，分别为0.28%和0.14%。
Spine surgery for scoliosis correction and posterior lumbar fusion had the highest rates of postoperative visual loss of 0.28% and 0.14% respectively.
结论病灶清除一期植骨融合治疗脊柱结核效果良好，前路植骨优于后路植骨。
Conclusions: Debridement and interbody fusion in one stage has good effects in treatment of tuberculosis of spine. Anterior interbody fusion is superior to posterior interbody fusion.
经后路采用RF椎弓根螺钉系统能使腰椎滑脱得到较为确实的复位和固定，脊柱融合率高，临床效果满意。
Posterior interbody fusion and RF pedicle screw spinal system provide fixation with satisfactory clinical results and relatively high fusion rate.
方法：作者回顾了连续的220例接受后路脊柱融合的患者，他们都采用了三维图像导航装置进行置钉。
Methods. The authors reviewed the charts of 220 consecutive patients undergoing posterior spinal fusion using 3D image guidance for instrumentation placement.
目的：介绍一种椎板减压后椎管成形、后路脊柱融合的方法，评价其在治疗腰椎管狭窄症中应用的效果。
Objective: to introduce a method to treat spinal stenosis using titanium rete and bone allograft after laminectomy, and evaluate its clinical effect.
结论后路脊柱融合术是目前治疗腰椎退行性不稳症疗效确切的方法之一，内固定可显著提高融合率，缓解患者症状。
Conclusion Posterior spinal fusion is an effective operation treating degenerative lumbar instability, internal fixation can enhance the rate of spinal fusion and improve symptoms of patients.
目的：探讨后路经椎弓根系统和椎间融合治疗退变性脊柱侧弯的临床效果。
Objective: To investigate clinical results of posterior pedicle screw system and interbody fusion in the treatment of degenerative scoliosis.
目的探讨后路脊柱融合术在腰椎不稳症应用的临床疗效及重要性。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect and importance of posterior spinal fusion treating degenerative lumbar instability syndrome.
先天性脊柱侧弯后路融合术后康复的远期疗效。
Long term curative effects of postoperative rehabilitation after posterior spinal fusion on congenital scoliosis.
方法总结1999年2月- 2005年9月采用后路椎弓根系统内固定及前路病灶清除植骨融合治疗腰骶段脊柱结核27例患者临床资料。
Method From 1999 to 2005, 27 patients with lumbar and sacrum spine tuberculosis were treated surgically by posterior transpedicular screw system internal fixation and interbody fusion.
一项随访2年的研究发现，单纯行后路器械固定而未用任何移植骨的患者术后脊柱融合良好。
At 2 years follow-up, patients who underwent a posterior instrumented spinal fusion that was not augmented with any bone graft appear to have successful spinal fusions.
已经证明：骨形态发生蛋白在复杂儿童脊柱矫形手术中有助于复杂儿童脊柱矫形手术后路脊柱融合。
Bone morphogenetic protein has been shown to contribute to a successful posterior spinal fusion in complex pediatric spinal deformity patients.
同样，现代脱矿骨基质已用于动物模型及用于促进儿童特发性脊柱侧凸（AIS）后路脊柱融合临床中；
Modern demineralized bone matrix formulations have been found in both animal models as well as in a recent retrospective clinical review to contribute to a successful posterior spinal fusion in AIS.
方法：回顾性分析53例前后路脊柱融合病人。
Methods. Retrospective review of 53 consecutive patients treated with combined anterior and posterior spinal arthrodesis.
后路椎弓根螺钉及侧块螺钉固定系统有助于植骨节段融合、重建和稳定颈胸段脊柱。
Transpedicular screw internal fixation through posterior approach is helpful to fuse the grafted bone, reconstruct the cervicothoracic spinal column and maintain its stability.
方法：3 6例脊柱侧凸患者在行后路器械矫形融合术中采用了血液稀释法自体输血。
Methods:Hemodilution was used in 36 patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis who underwent posterior spinal instrumentation and fusion.
目的探讨后路椎弓根固定联合前路病灶清除植骨融合治疗腰骶段脊柱结核的临床效果。
Posterior Transpedicular Screw System Internal Fixation and Interbody Fusion in the Tuberculosis of Lumbar and Sacrum Spine;
小脑后下动脉梗死：一例先天性脊柱侧凸青少年病人脊髓后路融合术的罕见并发症。
Posterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery Infarction: an Unusual Complication of Posterior Spinal Fusion Surgery in an Adolescent with Idiopathic Scoliosis.
方法采用后路减压，椎弓根螺钉系统内固定，脊柱后外侧植骨融合。
Methods 18patients were treated by spinal posterior fusion with pedicle screw fixation.
术中应用经后路通用脊柱椎弓根钉棒矫形固定系统固定，同时在寰椎后弓和枢椎椎板间大量髂骨植骨融合。
Intraoperative posterior approach general spine pedicle screw-rod orthopaedics fixation system used and iliac bone block were implanted in space of posterior atlantal arch and axial vertebral plate.
术中应用经后路通用脊柱椎弓根钉棒矫形固定系统固定，同时在寰椎后弓和枢椎椎板间大量髂骨植骨融合。
Intraoperative posterior approach general spine pedicle screw-rod orthopaedics fixation system used and iliac bone block were implanted in space of posterior atlantal arch and axial vertebral plate.
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