为了测试这项技术在研究大脑疾病中的优势,研究者们观察了一种致命的大脑疾病——神经胶质瘤的小鼠模型。
To test the use of the technique for investigating brain disease, the researchers looked at a mouse model of glioma, a deadly form of brain cancer.
神经胶质瘤是脑癌最常见的一种类型。
虽然每个人得神经胶质瘤的可能性依然很小,但40%的增长率则意味着在美国每年新增几千病例。
While the risk of any individual developing glioma would still be small, a 40 percent increase could still mean some thousands more new cases in the u.
作者得出的结论是:“总体来说,使用手机的人中神经胶质瘤和脑膜瘤(脑瘤中最常见的两种)发生的几率没有增加。”
The authors concluded: "Overall, no increase in risk of glioma or meningioma [the two most common types of brain tumors] was observed with use of mobile phones."
他们看到了神经胶质瘤在大脑深部的特征性生长方式,与生长在表面的肿瘤相同。
They saw hallmarks of glioma growth in the deep brain that were previously known in tumors described as surficial (on or near the surface).
研究者们接下来通过特异性结合细胞表面蛋白质的抗体将神经胶质瘤细胞分成不同的类型。
The researchers then sorted glioma cells into different types using antibodies that stick to specific proteins on a cell's surface.
该机构通过评估使用手机和罹患神经胶质瘤之间的关联性得出这一结论,后者是一种脑瘤的一种。然而,他们对“可致癌”的风险程度并未进行详细阐述。
The agency looked at current research and based its assessment partly on the association between phone use and glioma, a type of brain cancer, but did not specify the level of risk.
但这个机构并未发表手机的使用准则,并表示需要在找到更多有关神经胶质瘤与脑瘤症状提升的证据之后进行更多的研究。
The agency didn't issue guidelines for cell-phone use and said more study is needed after finding some evidence for an increased risk of glioma, or brain cancer.
他的医生认为根源在于恶性神经胶质瘤,即脑部肿瘤,并预测病情不容乐观。
His doctors determined the cause was a malignant glioma, a brain tumor that carries a grim prognosis.
令人担忧的是,随着与射频电磁场的广泛接触,可能会增加使用者患神经胶质瘤的风险。
The concern is that extended contact with radiofrequency electromagnetic fields may increase a user's risk for glioma.
发表在《职业与环境医学期刊》上的16项在瑞士的调查的分析结果表明:使用手机10年以上的人,患听觉神经瘤和神经胶质瘤的风险是翻倍的。
A Swedish analysis of 16 studies in the journal Occupational and Environmental Medicine showed a doubling of risk for acoustic neuroma and glioma after 10 years of heavy cellphone use.
而就神经胶质瘤的发病而言,证据却是越来越多。
On gliomas, what’s more, they were concerned that the evidence was mounting.
其实,原数据表明,“长时间大量使用”手机(即每天打电话30分钟以上,保持10年),将导致神经胶质瘤的发生几率提高40%。
The raw data, in fact, showed that “long-term heavy use” — that is, talking on a cell phone for 30 minutes a day for 10 years — increased the odds of developing glioma by 40 percent.
他们发现了些证据显示对于移动电话用户,罹患神经胶质瘤和听神经瘤类脑瘤的风险增加,但无法得出其他类癌症的结论。
What that means is they found some evidence of increase in glioma and acoustic neuroma brain cancer for mobile phone users, but have not been able to draw conclusions for other types of cancers!
此研究中使用手机10年或更长的参试者中脑神经胶质瘤发病率是普通发病率的2倍。
It showed participants in the study who used a cell phone for 10 years or more had doubled the rate of brain glioma, a type of tumor.
神经胶质瘤的位置也是决定治疗所必须考虑的。
The location of glioma must also be considered when deciding treatment.
但他们表示新的数据表明10年来每天被手机辐射影响30分钟的人群比其他人罹患神经胶质瘤的几率高出40%。
But they pointed to new data suggesting a 40 percent increase in glioma risk among people who averaged 30 minutes of cell-phone exposure a day for 10 years.
目的探讨视神经胶质瘤的诊断、治疗和预后。
Objective To explore the diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of the optic nerve glioma.
与更常见的胶质瘤相区别是重要的,因为神经元肿瘤侵袭性更低些,并且预后较好。
Distinguishing these from the more common glial tumors is important because neuronal tumors are less aggressive and their prognosis is excellent.
神经元肿瘤有良好的临床预后,并且通常可以手术治愈,而胶质瘤通常需要放疗或化疗,当然这取决于它们的组织学级别。
Neuronal tumors have favorable clinical outcomes and are generally cured with surgery alone, whereas gliomas typically require radiation therapy or chemotherapy depending on their histologic grade.
目的总结神经导航系统在邻近重要功能区手术切除脑胶质瘤的价值。
Objective To investigate the effect of neuronavigation system in gliomas microsurgery near function regions.
其实,原数据表明,“长时间大量使用”手机(即每天打电话30分钟以上,保持10年),将导致神经胶质瘤的发生几率提高40%。
The raw data, in fact, showed that "long-term heavy use" - that is, talking on a cell phone for 30 minutes a day for 10 years - increased the odds of developing glioma by 40 percent.
鼻腔神经胶质瘤(又被称为嗅母细胞瘤)是一种不常见的恶性肿瘤,被认为起源于嗅上皮的感觉神经感受体细胞。
Esthesioneuroblastoma (also known as olfactory neuroblastoma) is an uncommon malignant neoplasm of the nasal vault believed to arise from neurosensory receptor cells in the olfactory epithelium.
那是个神经胶质瘤吗?
目的探讨从神经胶质瘤细胞中提取热休克蛋白抗原肽复合物(HAC)的方法。
Objective To investigate the methods for extraction of heat shock protein antigen complex (HAC) from glioma cells.
最常见的神经胶质瘤为神经胶母细胞瘤,神经胶质瘤形成的因素至今尚未完全明朗。
The most common glioma is glioblastoma multiforme and the possible causes are not fully understood.
背景:成功的治疗位于或毗邻于语言区域的神经胶质瘤,在神经外科领域构成了极大的挑战。
BACKGROUND: Successful treatment of gliomas in or adjacent to language areas constitutes a major challenge to neurosurgery.
背景:成功的治疗位于或毗邻于语言区域的神经胶质瘤,在神经外科领域构成了极大的挑战。
BACKGROUND: Successful treatment of gliomas in or adjacent to language areas constitutes a major challenge to neurosurgery.
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