内镜逆行胰胆管造影(ERCP)可在胆囊手术前或手术后用于协助治疗。
ERCP may be used before or after gallbladder surgery to assist in the performance of that operation.
如果怀疑或者确认患有胰腺疾病，内镜逆行胰胆管造影可以用来帮助决定是否需要施行手术以及选择最佳的手术方式。
In patients with suspected or known pancreatic disease, ERCP will help determine the need for surgery or the best type of surgical procedure to be performed.
总结经CT与胃肠钡餐低张造影检查并经手术及病理证实的无功能胰细胞瘤16例， 分析其CT与胃肠钡餐低张造影的征象。
We summarized 16 cases of nonfunctioning islet cell tumor which were proved by surgery and pathology after CT and hypotonic barium meal examination of gastrointestinal tract.
胰头十二指肠切除术是普通外科最复杂的手术之一。
Pancreatoduodenectomy may be one of the most complicated operations in general surgery.
目的：探讨胰肾联合移植的供体器官切取及移植手术方法。
Objective: To explore the excision of allograft for combined pancreas-kidney transplantation and the transplantation techniques.
行胰十二指肠切除术54例，姑息性手术27例。
Surgery was curative in 54 patients and palliative in 27 patients.
研究结论：这些数据显示胃旁路手术早期胰高血糖素样肽- 1和胰高血糖素的大量释放以及肠促胰岛素效应的增加和体重减轻没有关系而是和手术操作有关。
Conclusions: These data suggest that early after GBP, the greater GLP-1 and GIP release and improvement of incretin effect are related not to weight loss but rather to the surgical procedure.
胰头十二指肠切除术是普通外科最复杂的手术之一。
Pancreatoduodenectomy has been one of the most complicate operations in general surgery.
目的：总结胰肾一期联合移植手术有关供体切取与修剪的方法。
Objective:To summarize the surgical skill of retviering donor organ during the pancreas kidney simultaneous transplantation.
目的探讨损伤控制手术在严重多发伤合并胰十二指肠损伤中的应用。
Objective To explore the effects of damage control operation (DCO) of combined pancreatoduodenal injuries with serious trauma.
方法总结了近期施行的3例胰肾联合移植手术的方法、疗效及并发症的防治。
Methods the operation method, therapeutic effect and complications prevention data of 3 cases of SPK were studied.
目的探讨术中超声在肝胰肿瘤手术中的应用价值。
Objective To investigate the application of the intraoperative ultrasonography (IOUS) in the liver and pancreatic tumor surgery.
方法对1985—2005年手术治疗的24例胰管结石的临床资料进行回顾性分析。
Methods The clinical data of 24 cases of pancreatic duct stones who underwent operation from 1985 to 2005 were analyzed retrospectively.
目的探讨胰体尾部癌的误诊原因、早期诊断及手术治疗价值。
Objective To explore the reasons for misdiagnosis, early diagnosis and evaluate operation for treatment of carcinoma of pancreatic body and tail.
目的探讨胰头癌姑息手术治疗的方法。
Objective To investigate the method of palliative surgical treatment of pancreatic head carcinoma.
目的探讨胃幽门窦癌浸润胰头时的手术方法。
Objective To investigate the surgical treatment of the gastric cancer invading the pancreas head.
胰瘘是胰岛素瘤手术后最常见的并发症。
目的介绍提高胰十二指肠切除术(PD)的手术质量和疗效经验。
Objective to introduce how to improve the operation quality and clinical effect of pancreatoduodenectomy (PD).
在这项多中心的随机(对照)研究中，我们对胰头癌患者术前胆道引流与直接手术进行了比较。
In this multicenter, randomized trial, we compared preoperative biliary drainage with surgery alone for patients with cancer of the pancreatic head.
胰体尾部癌惟一有效的治疗方法是外科手术，根治性手术切除胰体尾部癌，是改善病人预后的关键。
Operation is the only means for treatment of the carcinoma and radical distal pancreatectomy is very important for improvement of the carcinoma's prognosis.
结果显示：扩大根治切除率为90％，术后均无胆胰瘘、大出血严重并发症及手术死亡。
The incised rate of expanded eradication was 90% without postoperative serious complications such as biliary and pancreatic leakage, massive hemorrhage and operative death.
结论：（1）梗阻性GP是早期手术的绝对适应证，胆道解压和胰周引流是其基本术式；
Conclusions:(1)Obstructive GP is an absolute indication for early operation, and the basic operation is decompression of biliary tract obstruction and peri-pancreatic drainage.
目的：探讨晚期胰头癌的姑息性减黄手术方式。
Objective: To study the palliative operation for treating jaundice in patients with advanced pancreatic head adenocarcinoma.
手术以胰十二指肠切除术为主，节段性肠切除术和单纯癌肿切除术根据具体情况可酌情应用。
The main surgical procedure of primary duodenal carcinoma is pancreatoduodenectomy, segmental duodenectomy and simple tumor resection.
方法比较保留脾脏与切除脾脏的胰体尾癌术式的手术出血量、并发症发生率、患者细胞免疫功能、生存期。
Methods the operative blood loss, incidence of complication, cell immune function and survival time were compared between the Spleen-preserving Group and the Spleen Resection Group.
目的探讨胰十二指肠切除术的围手术期准备和术中处理的方法，提高手术安全性。
Objective to study how to improve the operative security through intensive perioperative care and operative technique of pancreatoduodenectomy.
目的：探讨MR多种成像技术对胰胆系肿瘤的诊断与手术切除性评价的临床应用价值。
To evaluate the clinical value of MR multi-imaging technique in diagnosing and assessing the resectability of pancreato-biliary tumors.
目的探讨胰体尾肿瘤和胰体尾损伤行保留脾脏和脾血管的胰体尾切除手术的可行性与安全性。
Aim to explore the feasibility and safety of distal pancreatectomy with spleen and the splenic vessels preservation for the tumor and injury of body and tail of the pancreas.
结论：丧失手术机会的中晚期胰头癌于术中行氩氦靶向冷冻消融治疗是安全、可行的、有效的。
Conclusions: Argon Helium cryoablation during the operation on advanced-stage pancreatic cancer is safe, feasible and effective.
结论胰肾联合移植围手术期并发症的处理是管理的重点，应注意免疫抑制剂的个体化。
Conclusion Control of perioperative complications is the focal point of SPK transplantation, and the dosage of immunosuppressive agents must be adjusted individually.
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