目的：评价胆道支架置入术治疗胆道恶性梗阻的价值。
Objective: To evaluate the value of biliary stents in treatment of malignant obstruction of the bile duct.
结论(1)胆道支架植入技术成功率高，减黄疗效确切。
Conclusions 1 Biliary stent placement has high successful rate and reliable efficacy in releasing jaundice.
目的评价胆道支架技术对治疗恶性胆道梗阻的应用价值。
Objective To evaluate the value of biliary stents in treatment of malignant obstructive of the bile duct.
目的评价金属胆道支架植入联合介入化疗治疗恶性梗阻性黄疸的疗效。
Objective:To assess the effect of metallic biliary stent insertion combined with interventional chemotherapy in treatment of malignant obstructive jaundice.
目的探讨胆道支架置放结合动脉化疗栓塞治疗恶性梗阻性黄疸的疗效。
Purpose To evaluate the effect of combined modality therapy including biliary stents and transcatheter arterial chemo embolization (TACE) in management of malignant biliary obstruction.
方法对33例经ERCP诊断的恶性胆道梗阻患者行经内镜金属胆道支架置入术。
MethodsMetallic stents were placed into 33 patients with malignant biliary obstruction diagnosed by ERCP.
目的：探讨金属胆道支架置入结合肿瘤区域化疗在恶性胆道梗阻治疗中的应用价值。
Objective: To investigate the clinical application of biliary metal stent with regional chemotherapy in the treatment of malignant biliary obstruction.
方法对16例恶性胆道梗阻患者，采用经手术及介入方法植入镍钛记忆合金胆道支架。
Methods TiNi biliary stent insertion were performed by surgical and interventional procedures in 16 patients with malignant biliary obstruction.
目的：评价多个塑料胆道支架的非阻塞率以及放置超过6个月支架的早期支架堵塞率。
Objective: To assess the incidence of occlusion-free survival of multiple plastic biliary stents and the rate of premature occlusion if left in longer than 6 months.
行鼻胆管引流术166例次，塑料内置管引流87例次，放置可膨式金属胆道支架48例。
There were 166 endoscopic nasobiliary drainage, 87 plastic biliary stenting and 48 expandable metal stent implantation.
经皮肝穿刺胆汁外引流和植入胆道支架内引流可有效解除黄疸，改善症状，延长病人生存期。
PTCD with biliary stenting or external drainage is an effective procedure for relieving jaundice and subsequently palliating symptoms and prolonging survival time of the patients.
结论：对高位恶性胆道梗阻病人，植入胆道支架同时辅以选择性动脉化疗是合适的治疗方法。
Conclusions Placement of biliary duct stent combined with selective arterial chemotherapy was a suitable mode of therapy for malignant upper biliary tract obstruction patients.
结果经皮肝胆道内外引流术与胆道内支架置入术对恶性梗阻性黄疸是一种安全、有效的治疗方法。
Results It is a safe and effective treatment of internal and external percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage and stenting for malignant obstructive jaundice.
结论：国产金属胆道内支架植入疗效显著，使用安全。
Conclusion:Domestic biliary metallic stent possesses good quality in releasing obstructuon jauudice safely.
通过内镜置入胆道内支架引流是目前治疗恶性胆管梗阻的首选措施，然而内支架再梗阻却是当前困扰临床的主要问题。
Endoscopic biliary stent insertion has become the first standard palliative treatment for patients with malignant biliary obstruction, however, stent blockage is the key issue of puzzling clinic.
结果21例患者成功实施PTCD，其中3例行胆道内支架置入，1例患者PT CD未成功。
Results The PTCD was succeed in 21 cases, including 3 cases with insertion of biliary stent.
结论经皮肝穿刺胆道内支架植入术是治疗恶性胆道梗阻性黄疸的有效的治疗方法。
Conclusion Percutaneous transhepatic biliary stent implantation is an effective therapy for malignant biliary obstruction.
结论联合双支架置入是治疗胆道和十二指肠梗阻的有效的方法。
Conclusions Combined biliary and duodenal stenting is an effective method palliation of biliary and duodenal obstructions.
恶性狭窄胆道镜引导置金属支架。
Metal stents could be used in malignant stenosis by choledochofiberoscope.
结论金属支架不适合应用于良性胆道狭窄。
Conclusions Metal stent placement is not appropriate for treatment of benign biliary tract stricture.
目的探讨金属支架置入治疗胆道良性狭窄的并发症。
Objective To explore the complications of metal stent placement for benign biliary tract stricture.
胆道金属支架植入术只适用于高龄、不能耐受手术或预测生存期不超过2年的病人。
Metal stent placement is only indicated for patients who are intolerance of operation, or whose life expectancy are less than 2 years.
目的探讨国产胆道金属支架应用的安全性及临床疗效。
Objective To determine the clinical efficacy and safety of domestic biliary metallic stents in the management of biliary obstruction.
经皮穿肝胆道：这是一项当做出现阻塞情况和内镜支架不可能置入时进行的一项排胆汁的手术。
Percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage: a procedure done to drain bile when there is a blockage and endoscopic stent placement is not possible.
结果18例患者均成功植入胆道及肠道支架。
Results Combined metal stenting was successfully placed in all 18 patients.
结果18例患者均成功植入胆道及肠道支架。
Results Combined metal stenting was successfully placed in all 18 patients.
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