胆道引流组的住院日明显长于未引流组。
结论：逆行穿刺经肝胆道引流术后带管时间短；
Conclusion: RTBD by retrograde puncture has the advantage of shorter period of bearing drainage tubes;
结果全部病人经皮经肝穿刺胆道引流手术成功。
Results PTBD was successfully performed in all the patients.
目的探讨经内镜胆道引流治疗胆道梗阻的可行性和疗效。
ObjectiveTo explore the feasibility and effect of endoscopic drainage in treating biliary obstruction.
积极治疗组接受胆道引流、手术和肝动脉化疗栓塞等治疗。
The cases of active treatment group received biliary tract drainage, operation and transcatheter hepatic arterial chemoembolization, et al.
目的：观察梗阻性黄疸患者行胆道引流后门静脉血流动力学变化。
Objective: To observe the effect of biliary drainage on the hemodynamic of portal vein in the patients with obstructive jaundice.
目的：探讨B超引导下行胆道引流对恶性梗阻性黄疸的减黄效果。
Objective:To investigate the technique of ultrasound guided percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage (UPTBD) on patients with malignant obstructive jaundice.
目的评价经皮肝胆道引流术(PTBD)在胆系疾病中的应用价值。
Objective To evaluate the treatment value of percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage (PTBD) in biliary disease.
目的：探讨不同的胆道引流手术对梗阻性黄疸病人胆红素的病理生理变化。
Objectives: To study the physiopathology of bilirubin in the patients with obstructive jaundice.
旨在改善胰头癌梗黄(梗阻性黄疸)患者术后结局的术前胆道引流益处尚不清楚。
The benefits of preoperative biliary drainage, which was introduced to improve the postoperative outcome in patients with obstructive jaundice caused by a tumor of the pancreatic head, are unclear.
目的探讨微创法经皮肝穿胆道引流术（PTBD）治疗恶性梗阻性黄疸有效方法。
Objective To investigate the effect of percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage (PTBD) with minimally invasive procedure in relieving malignant obstructive jaundice.
目的评价经胆囊管残端输尿管导管胆道引流在胆总管探查、胆管一期缝合术中的应用价值。
Objective To evaluate the value of bile duct drainage using ureter catheter through cystic duct remnant with primary closure of the common bile duct (CBD) incision after CBD exploration.
在这项多中心的随机(对照)研究中，我们对胰头癌患者术前胆道引流与直接手术进行了比较。
In this multicenter, randomized trial, we compared preoperative biliary drainage with surgery alone for patients with cancer of the pancreatic head.
肝切除术、胆管取癌栓及胆道引流术病人术后生存时间为5 ~ 4 6个月，中位生存期为2 3 5个月。
After hepatectomy with embolectomy and biliary duct drainage, the survival time was 5-46 months and the survival median time was 23.5 months.
经皮肝穿刺胆汁外引流和植入胆道支架内引流可有效解除黄疸，改善症状，延长病人生存期。
PTCD with biliary stenting or external drainage is an effective procedure for relieving jaundice and subsequently palliating symptoms and prolonging survival time of the patients.
结果经皮肝胆道内外引流术与胆道内支架置入术对恶性梗阻性黄疸是一种安全、有效的治疗方法。
Results It is a safe and effective treatment of internal and external percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage and stenting for malignant obstructive jaundice.
结论：胆道内引流术能较快改善梗阻性黄疸病人的细胞膜结构与功能，有利于病人的早期恢复。
Conclusion: the restoration of the structure and function of cells is very helpful for the patients with obstructive jaundice after the internal biliary drainage operation.
目的探讨在胆道镜协助下通过扩张、置管支撑、引流治疗高位胆肠吻合术后良性吻合口狭窄的效果。
Objective To observe the effect we can obtain through the behavior of dilation drainage and uphold by cholescope, when treating the benign stenosis of the junction after superior cholangiojejumostomy.
通常在胆道手术后进行引流。
Drainage is usually carried out after biliary tract surgery.
目的：分析自制三腔三套引流管在胆道手术中的应用效果。
To examine the clinical efficacy of self - made three - sump drainage in the hepatobiliopancreatic surgery.
方法（1）改良注入穿刺（EV）针与经皮肝穿刺胆道置管引流（PTCD）套管针在纯水和抗凝猪血中引流速度的比较。
Methods (1)To compare the drainage speed of the improved EV needle and percutaneous transhepatic catheterizde drainage(PTCD) case needle in water and anti coagulation pigs blood.
目的探讨胆道探查T管引流术后并发症发生的原因及其防治措施。
Objective to study the causes and management of postoperative complications in patients with biliary tract exploration an T-tube drainage.
本文研究了梗阻性黄疸对兔淋巴细胞功能的影响及胆道内引流术后淋巴细胞功能恢复情况。
The study evaluates lymphocytic function in rabbits three weeks following common bile duct ligation (CBDL) and four weeks following relief of jaundice by internal biliary drainage.
目的探讨梗阻性黄疸患者行胆道外引流术后胆汁回输对红细胞免疫功能的影响。
Objective To study the effect of bile reinfusion on immunologic function of erythrocyte in patients with obstructive jaundice after external drainage of biliary tract.
通过内镜置入胆道内支架引流是目前治疗恶性胆管梗阻的首选措施，然而内支架再梗阻却是当前困扰临床的主要问题。
Endoscopic biliary stent insertion has become the first standard palliative treatment for patients with malignant biliary obstruction, however, stent blockage is the key issue of puzzling clinic.
目的了解十二指肠引流对慢性重型肝炎胆道感染治疗的影响及慢性重型肝炎胆道感染的细菌分布。
Objective To study the influence of duodenal drainage on the treatment of biliary tract infection in chronic severe hepatitis, and the occurrence of the bacterial species.
目的评价超声引导经皮经肝胆管置管引流术在无手术适应证胆道梗阻疾病中的应用价值及疗效判断。
Objective To evaluate the clinical value of ultrasound-guided percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage (PTBD) in biliary obstructive diseases and its curative effect.
结论：（1）梗阻性GP是早期手术的绝对适应证，胆道解压和胰周引流是其基本术式；
Conclusions:(1)Obstructive GP is an absolute indication for early operation, and the basic operation is decompression of biliary tract obstruction and peri-pancreatic drainage.
行鼻胆管引流术166例次，塑料内置管引流87例次，放置可膨式金属胆道支架48例。
There were 166 endoscopic nasobiliary drainage, 87 plastic biliary stenting and 48 expandable metal stent implantation.
肝脏进行性纤维化是胆道闭锁的重要病理特征，也是胆道闭锁术后胆汁引流不畅，或者预后差的主要原因。
Liver progressive fibrosis in biliary atresia is an important pathological feature of biliary atresia after biliary drainage poor, or the poor prognosis of the main reasons.
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