从这里可以看到从胶囊向内的两个肾上腺皮质区：肾小球状带和网状带。
The two zones of adrenal cortex from capsule inwards: zona glomerulosa and the zona reticularis – can be seen here.
小剂量地塞米松抑制试验是鉴别肾上腺皮质瘤和单纯肥胖的有效方法。
The suppression test of low-dose dexamethasone is a dependable way for the differential diagnosis between hypernephroma and simple obesity.
肾上腺癌(肾上腺皮质癌)是一种罕见的癌症，一般诊断出患有肾上腺癌的时候肿瘤的体积已经很大。
Adrenal gland cancers (adrenal cortical cancer) are rare tumors that are usually very large at the time of diagnosis.
另一种被柯仁博士和吉芬博士冠以“男中音”的咯咯咯咯的声音则向他们的求偶对象传递着它们的体型（包括身长和头寸），同时也传达着他们的努力程度（这种努力程度是通过肾上腺皮质酮的水平来衡量的）。
A mid-song sound that Dr Koren and Dr Geffen dubbed “chucks” communicates size (body length and head diameter) and also level of stress (as measured by cortisone levels).
“皮质醇和肾上腺素升高和降低，”他说。
这个警报传递出一个信号给肾上腺使其释放出大量的应激激素，包括肾上腺素和皮质醇。
This alarm sends a signal to your adrenal glands to release a surge of stress hormones, including adrenaline and cortisol.
肾上腺分泌大量的皮质醇和肾上腺素进入血液。
The adrenal gland dumps cortisol and adrenaline into the blood stream.
不断的担心会引起皮质醇和肾上腺素水平升高，还有，这些压力激素能够削弱身体整体的免疫力。
Constant worrying causes cortisol and epinephrine levels to rise - and these stress hormones can weaken the body's overall immunity.
皮质醇和肾上腺素是人体对抗机制的必要组成部分，这种生物神经机能对于危险情势的反应已经进化了数百万年。
Cortisol and adrenaline are essential components of humans' 'fight or flight' mechanism - the neuro-biological response to stressful situations that has evolved through millions of years.
它通过肾上腺控制分泌过盛的皮质醇。压力也会削弱免疫应答、骨骼密度，还会增高血压。
It controls the over production of cortisol by the adrenal glands, which include the effect of reducing the immune response, bone density and increase blood pressure.
现在这很重要，因为人们认为肾上腺皮质分泌的皮质醇能够解释我们在压力和疾病之间的一些联系。
Now this is important because cortisol is thought to explain some of the links that we've seen between stress and disease.
然而，70个有自控障碍的受试者中，肾上腺皮质素却平均下降了30%。
But in the 70 participants with conduct disorder, levels of cortisol dropped by an average of 30%.
来自95名志愿者的唾液样本标明他们的肾上腺皮质素平均上升48%，与所预计情形吻合。
Saliva samples from the 95 control volunteers showed that their cortisol levels rose by an average of 48%, as expected in stressful situations.
所以我们知道过多的肾上腺皮质醇分泌会导致身体的损伤。
So we know that over time elevated levels of cortisol cause wear and tear on the body.
精神紧张引起高水平的肾上腺皮质激素，反过来，会导致血压上升和心脏，动脉损坏疾病。
Stress causes high cortisol levels, which, in turn, can elevate blood pressure and lead to chronic, artery-damaging inflammation.
《产后抑郁综合征风险与人类怀孕中突增的促肾上腺皮质素释放激素关系》的摘要发表在。
An abstract of "Risk of Postpartum Depressive Symptoms With Elevated Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone in Human Pregnancy" is posted at.
没错，他们的大脑比一般人释放更多的皮质醇和去甲肾上腺素，但至关重要的是，他们也能释放更多保证大脑高级功能正常运转的镇静激素。
Yes, they produce more cortisol and noradrenaline, but crucially, they also ramp up production of calming factors that help keep the brain's higher functions intact.
高水平的应激激素——促肾上腺皮质素释放激素(CRH)能够在怀孕中期成为一种常规方法筛选有可能将患有产后抑郁症的妇女吗？
Could an elevated level of a stress hormone-corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) -during mid-pregnancy become a routine way to identify women who will develop postpartum depression?
因为我们开始发现肾上腺皮质分泌的皮质醇起着一定作用。
Well, we are beginning to see that cortisol may play a role.
瓦伦蒂诺的研究侧重于 促肾上腺皮质激素的释放因子（CRF）， 它是人类和老鼠的大脑在对紧张反应时所释放的一种激素。
Valentino's research focuses on corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF), a hormone released in the brain in responses to stress, in both humans and rats.
另一个令人惊讶的事实是，肾上腺皮质素分泌的下降程度在所有犯罪青少年中大约相同，而不管他们是在幼年还是青春期形成失控倾向。
One other surprise was that the cortisol drops were about the same across all the delinquents, whether they originally became disruptive during childhood or during adolescence.
于是，又有了现在才清晰可见的黑素肾上腺皮质激素、脑化学物质。 而它们具有影响减肥和增重的能力。
And then there are melanocortins, brain chemicals whose power to affectweight loss and gain is just now coming into focus.
随着人们越来越感觉可耻，我们越能看到他们肾上腺皮质分泌的皮质醇水平变高。
And the more shame people felt the more we saw their cortisol levels rise.
补充的的剂量应该随着时间逐渐递减，直到手术未切除的部分肾上腺恢复到可以分泌正常皮质醇激素的功能水平时停止。
The dose is then tapered over time as the remaining normal adrenal gland resumes adequate production of cortisol hormone.
阻断血管紧张素I向血管紧张素II的转化，防止肾上腺皮质分泌醛固酮。
Block the conversion of ANG I to ANG II and prevent the secretion of aldosterone from the adrenal cortex.
新的研究对这个想法形成了挑战，因为研究显示在这两组中（儿童和青少年），肾上腺皮质素的水平都下降了——这是一个生理的而非由于同伴引起的反应。
The new research challenges this picture by showing that in both groups, cortisol levels fell – a biological rather than peer-led response.
肾上腺皮质激素治疗可使症状迅速缓解、嗜酸细胞降低。
The adrenal cortex hormone treatment may cause the symptom rapid alleviation, the oxyphil to reduce.
这些GIRKs的依次动作显示是受缩氨酸促肾上腺皮质激素（CRH）影响的。
The action of GIRKs in turn has been shown to be influenced by the stress peptide corticotrophin-releasing hormone (CRH).
高倍镜下的肾上腺皮质癌，显示细胞的多形性、细胞核染色过深。
Here is an adrenal cortical carcinoma seen microscopically at high power to demonstrate cellular pleomorphism with nuclear hyperchromatism.
高倍镜下的肾上腺皮质癌，显示细胞的多形性、细胞核染色过深。
Here is an adrenal cortical carcinoma seen microscopically at high power to demonstrate cellular pleomorphism with nuclear hyperchromatism.
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