股骨距部位的骨缺损用骨水泥充填、重塑。
目的探讨股骨距碎裂的股骨颈骨折的手术方法及疗效。
Objective To study the methods and effects of operation on femoral neck fracture with calcar comminution.
有一只山羊实验侧螺纹钉出现弯曲，为股骨距处螺钉。
The curved screw at the femoral calcar was found in the experimental side.
结论：ITEF的关键在于补行贴股骨距的钢针固定，它可增强固定效果。
Conclusion: the key of ITEF is fixation of the complemented wire sticking femoral calcar which can strengthen the effect of fixation.
前言：目的：为进一步研究股骨距的力学特性和临床应用提供可靠的形态学资料。
Objective: To provide the morphological data for studying mechanical characteristics of femoral calcar and for the clinical application.
行骨水泥型人工关节置换的4例中2例保留的股骨距骨块愈合，1例出现假体松动。
In 4 cases with cemented hip replacement, 2 cases reserved calcar femoral bone flap got union, and 1 hip prosthesis had loosen.
方法复位股骨小粗隆，重建股骨距，恢复股骨颈基底部解剖形态，再行人工股骨头置换术。
Methods Diaplasis the femoral lesser trochanter , reconstructing the femoral calcar, recovering the dissection shape of the femur neck fundus, and then replacing the artificial femoral head.
结论：第一穿动脉为蒂的骨瓣，用于股骨颈、股骨距和股骨上段骨缺损的修复，疗效可靠。
Conclusion:The first perforation artery vessel bone flap can be used in repairing neck of femur, femorale calcar and upper femur incomplete.
方法手术治疗14例股骨距碎裂的股骨颈骨折患者，5例骨折无明显移位者行闭合复位折断式加压螺钉内固定；
Methods 14 cases of femoral neck fracture with calcar comminution were operated. Among them, 5 cases of undisplaced fractures were treated with close reduction and breaking compression screw fixation;
目的：探讨人工全髓关节置换手术中股骨偏心距的有效恢复与髓关节功能康复的关系。
Objective: To investigate the relationship between the effective restoration of femoral eccentricity arid the hip function rehabilitation.
目的测量股骨偏心距的大小并探讨其临床意义。
Objective To investage the range of femoral offset and explore its clinical significance.
而股骨偏心距直接影响了外展肌张力的变化。
While femoral offset directly influences the changes of tension in abductor.
选择髋关节置换术后与股骨偏心距或软组织平衡研究有关的临床及基础研究类文章，排除综述类文章及未提供摘要类文章。
Clinical and basic researches related to femoral offset or soft tissue balance after total hip replacement were selected, whereas reviews and articles that providing no abstract were excluded.
目的：探讨股骨偏心距测量数据及其与股骨颈干角、股骨颈扭转角相关性。
Objective: to study the femoral offset and its relationship with femoral collo-diaphyseal Angle and torsion Angle.
术后所有患者双下肢基本等长，髋臼外展角及前倾角、股骨偏心距和前倾角基本恢复至初次手术前水平。
Lower leg discrepancy, acetabular abduction, anteversion femoral offest and collodiaphyseal angle were restored to normal level after operation on the basis of X-ray.
结论THA术中重建股骨偏心距可以增加髋外展肌的力臂，改善髋外展肌的力量，增强髋关节的稳定性。
Conclusion: it is very important to restore femoral offset in THA. This can increase the abductor lever arm and improve hip abductor strength to get soft tissue balancing and hip stability.
结论THA术中重建股骨偏心距可以增加髋外展肌的力臂，改善髋外展肌的力量，增强髋关节的稳定性。
Conclusion: it is very important to restore femoral offset in THA. This can increase the abductor lever arm and improve hip abductor strength to get soft tissue balancing and hip stability.
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