我称之为类猫化脑体型隐性知识,即“躯体隐性知识”:它是存储于肌肉、神经通路以及突触连接中的知识。
I call this, cat-like, brain-and-body kind of tacit knowledge "somatic tacit knowledge" : it is knowledge stored in the muscles, nerve pathways, and synaptic connections.
突触:神经细胞之间或神经细胞和效应器细胞(如腺体细胞、肌肉细胞等)之间传导神经刺激的接点。
Synapse: Site of transmission of electric nerve impulses between two nerve cells or between a nerve cell and a gland or muscle cell.
第一,川楝素以先易化后抑制的双相作用干扰神经递质释放,阻遏神经肌肉接头和中枢神经突触的突触传递。
The first is that by interfering with neurotransmitter release by causing an initial facilitation, TSN eventually blocks synaptic transmission at both the neuromuscular junction and central synapses.
肌肉和神经元的连接建立在胚胎阶段,此时新生的神经元伸展突触“链接”到相应的肌纤维。
Connections between muscle and nerve cells are established embryonically when newborn neurons extend axons to "wire" the appropriate muscle fiber.
结果提示,L-甲状腺素钠能增强神经-肌肉传递,其起源可能是突触前的。
These results suggest that L-thyroxine sodium could increase neuromuscular transmission, and the effect seems to be presynaptic in nature.
这些结果表明,该突变不仅影响集聚蛋白诱导突触后结构的功能,也影响神经肌肉接头功能的维持。
These results indicate that the mutation does not interfere with the ability of agrin to induce postsynaptic structures but that it dramatically perturbs the maintenance of the neuromuscular junction.
传入性肌肉内神经节突触前抑制作用的减弱影响了那些支配拮抗肌传入性的中间神经元对拮抗肌的抑制作用,导致了这种互相抑制作用的衰减。
This decreased reciprocal inhibition is due to reduced presynaptic inhibition of the muscle afferent input onto the inhibitory Ia interneuron innervating the muscle antagonist to the input.
传入性肌肉内神经节突触前抑制作用的减弱影响了那些支配拮抗肌传入性的中间神经元对拮抗肌的抑制作用,导致了这种互相抑制作用的衰减。
This decreased reciprocal inhibition is due to reduced presynaptic inhibition of the muscle afferent input onto the inhibitory Ia interneuron innervating the muscle antagonist to the input.
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