目的：比较应用自体肋骨骨移植修复供骨后的髂棘骨缺损和无修复的髂棘骨缺损的疼痛及美观效果。
Objective. To compare the pain and cosmetic outcomes of patients with iliac crest reconstruction with those who have had no reconstruction of the iliac crest.
研究设计：前瞻性对照研究分析应用自体肋骨骨移植修复全层供骨后的髂棘骨缺损后缺损区的并发症。
Study Design. Prospective controlled study analyzing the donor site morbidity after reconstruction of full thickness iliac crest defects, using autologous rib grafts.
方法：17例患者手术切除气管病变后，应用带血管蒂肋骨瓣修补气管侧壁缺损和重建气管。
Methods: 17 patients underwent repair of tracheal side wall and tracheal reconstruction by pedicled rib flap.
带血运的肋骨瓣、腓骨瓣、髂骨瓣移植是较常用的修复骨缺损的方法。
The transfer of vascularized bone from the rib, fibula, or iliac crest is another widely utilized technique used to bridge larger defects.
其中采用自体肋骨修复下颌骨缺损者11例，自体髂骨修复缺损者6例，不锈钢修复支架修复缺损者例3。
Of these cases, 11 cases with mandibular defects were reconstructed with autogenous ribgafts, 6 cases with autogenous iliac crest grafts, and 3 cases with reconstructive plates of stainless steel.
其中采用自体肋骨修复下颌骨缺损者11例，自体髂骨修复缺损者6例，不锈钢修复支架修复缺损者例3。
Of these cases, 11 cases with mandibular defects were reconstructed with autogenous ribgafts, 6 cases with autogenous iliac crest grafts, and 3 cases with reconstructive plates of stainless steel.
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