现代早期绝对主义的研究强调统治者与被统治者之间的持续谈判。
Current studies of early modern absolutism—rule by one person with absolute authority—emphasize continual negotiations between ruler and ruled.
这对于尝试理解法国大革命很重要，“LaRevolutionFrancaise”，即绝对主义和专制主义是有区别的。
This will be important to try and understand the French revolution, "La Revolution Francaise", that there's a difference between absolutism and despotism.
这种绝对主义的信念被规则可以变通的认识所取代。
This absolutist belief is replaced by an appreciation that rules can vary.
那真的是绝对主义［确立］的决定性时刻
绝对主义的学说起源于早期的法学家的理论。
But there were doctrines of absolutism that originated with jurists early.
吉尔博士指出道德绝对主义的消亡是一个主要因素。
Dr. Gill points to the death of moral absolutism as a major factor.
实用主义战胜了绝对主义。
其次，正如我曾讲过的，这些地方反对绝对主义。
Secondly, as I tried to suggest the other day, these places resist absolutism.
吉尔博士指出道德绝对主义的消亡是一个主要因素。
Gill points to the death of moral absolutism as a major factor.
萨特的自由观具有绝对主义、主观唯心主义等几个特点。
Absolutism, subjective idealism and idea of bold and decisive in action, etc, are the features of Sartre's view of freedom.
而最重要的一位绝对主义的哲学家，是18世纪德国哲学家康德。
The most important philosopher of categorically moral reasoning is the 18th century German philosopher Immanuel Kant.
在很多绝对主义国家里，都设有国会，议会，或者是其他代议机构。
Now, you did have, in many of these countries, diets, or parliaments, or some representative bodies.
贵族们同意支持绝对主义以分得利益,但他们也不是绝对主义唯一的支持者
They agree to be junior partners of absolute rule and they weren't the only ones.
上述内容再一次证明了我的观点，为什么贵族，甚至是普通民众会认可绝对主义？
Again, these just illustrate my point, which is: Why did nobles and even other people agree to all of this?
以融贯性作为检验法律真理的标准，是一种超越真理观上的绝对主义与相对主义立场的尝试。
Dworkin contends that coherence is the standard of testing legal truth; his theory tries to transcend the disagreement between the absolutism and the relativism.
在中世纪向近代的过渡阶段，绝对主义的制度范式在内容和结构上阻碍着出版自由的可能性；
On transitional phase from the Middle Ages to modern times, the system paradigm of absolutism baffled the possibility of the liberty of the press in content and structure;
客观主义哲学也站在道德绝对主义立场上，认为道德律令，与自然规律一样是内在于宇宙之中的。
The philosophy of Objectivism also takes a morally absolutist stance, as it regards the laws of morality to be, like the laws of physics, inherent in the universe itself.
所以，虽然设有国会，议会，绝对主义国家的特点之一，就是君主不必召开这些代议机构，因为他一人说了算。
So, you have these diets and you have these parliaments, but one of the characteristics of absolute rule is that you don't have to call these bodies because the king is the big person.
第四章阐释了虚无主义和绝对主义两种价值立场的思想渊源，在此基础上探讨了现代民法的价值基础问题。
The part iv demonstrates the origin of nihilism and absolutism and discusses the foundation of the values in the modern civil law.
在少数范例里，道德绝对主义被置于更加强制的约束位置，认为一个行为是道德的还是不道德的，与它发生的环境无关。
In a minority of cases, moral absolutism is taken to the more constrained position that actions are moral or immoral regardless of the circumstances in which they occur.
绝对主义道德推理认为，是否道德取决于特定的绝对道德准则，取决于绝对明确的义务与权利而不管后果如何。
Categorical moral reasoning locates morality in certain absolute moral requirements, certain categorical duties and rights, regardless of the consequences.
有些人，事实上，在拒绝自由意志的同时，还能接受道德绝对主义，并且争辩说，这两者是不可分离地捆在一起的。
Some, in fact, deny free will and still accept moral absolutism -and argue that these two beliefs are inextricably tied.
道德绝对主义有时被拿来与道德相对主义相对应，并且经常被简单地类型化为类似的语句：“对的就是对的，错的就是错的。”
Moral absolutism is sometimes contrasted with moral relativism and typified-although thereby also oversimplified-by such phrases as "right is right and wrong is wrong."
它被称为自封式论点的原因是，这是道德的绝对化，我们应该尊重所有的道德信仰，你不能从道德绝对主义中得出道德相对主义。
The reason that is a self sealing argument is that is a moral absolute, that we must respect all moral beliefs you cannot derive a moral relativism from a moral absolute.
如果将真理的绝对主义与相对主义之吊诡称作“真理的二律背反”，那么近数十年来，许多哲学问题都是为了解决这个二律背反。
If the peculiar relationship between truth's absolutism and relativism can be called "truth's antinomy," many philosophical issues over recent several decades of Yeats aim at solving this antinomy.
如果将真理的绝对主义与相对主义之吊诡称作“真理的二律背反”，那么近数十年来，许多哲学问题都是为了解决这个二律背反。
If the peculiar relationship between truths absolutism and relativism can be called "truths antinomy," many philosophical issues over recent several decades of Yeats aim at solving this antinomy.
如果将真理的绝对主义与相对主义之吊诡称作“真理的二律背反”，那么近数十年来，许多哲学问题都是为了解决这个二律背反。
If the peculiar relationship between truths absolutism and relativism can be called "truths antinomy," many philosophical issues over recent several decades of Yeats aim at solving this antinomy.
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