手术前病人的结肠和直肠必须排空。
The rectum and colon must be completely empty before surgery.
结直肠癌是结肠和直肠癌的病例组合。
Colorectal cancer is the combination of colon and rectal cancer cases.
结肠和直肠癌是西方国家发生率最高的癌症之一。
Colorectal cancer is one of the most prevalent cancers in the Western world.
性结肠类与结肠和直肠的多发性腺癌的发生率增高有联系。
Ulcertitive colitis is associated with an incidence of multiple adenocarcinomas of the colon and rectum.
转移通常发生在晚期以及盲肠、升结肠和直肠壶腹是多发部位。
Metastasis usually takes place in the advanced stage and cecum, ascending colon and ampulla recti are the parts often involved.
研究人员对患有结肠和直肠肿瘤的老鼠进行化疗，虽然可以缩小肿瘤，但是会对动物的肠道组织造成重大伤害。
The researchers treated mice with colon and rectal cancer with chemotherapy, which shrank tumours but also caused massive destruction in the intestinal lining of the animals.
通常情况下，结肠的剩余部分就会和直肠连接在一起。
Usually, the remaining colon can then be joined to the rectum.
有些人用管道将咖啡送进直肠和结肠来刺激肝脏清除毒素。
Some people swear by it - using a tube to introduce coffee into the rectum and colon in order to stimulate the liver to remove toxins.
UC是一种类型炎症性肠道病(IBD)，影响大肠(结肠)和直肠衬里。
UC is a type of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that affects the lining of the large intestine (colon) and rectum.
当及早发现并根据最佳做法进行治疗时，乳腺癌、宫颈癌、口腔癌和结肠直肠癌等一些最常见类型癌症的治愈率较高。
Some of the most common cancer types, such as breast cancer, cervical cancer, oral cancer and colorectal cancer have higher cure rates when detected early and treated according to best practices.
在世界范围内，肺癌、乳腺癌、胃癌、肝癌和结肠直肠癌每年造成的癌症死亡最多。
Worldwide, lung, breast, stomach, liver and colorectal cancers cause the most cancer deaths each year.
《内脏》（Gut）三月7日发布了一项研究结果，研究人员比较了1 238名结肠直肠癌患者和1238名健康者。
For the study, published online March 7 in Gut, the researchers compared 1, 238 people with colorectal cancer to 1, 238 healthy people.
大肠杆菌的寄生在人类和其他脊椎动物的直肠中的细菌的或与之相关的，尤其是结肠菌。
Of or relating to the bacilli that commonly inhabit the intestines of human beings and other vertebrates, especially the colon bacillus.
近年来，通过检查及早期去除息肉，在及早检测和治疗直肠结肠癌方面取得了一些进步。
In recent years, some progress has been made to detect and treat colorectal cancer earlier through screening and early removal of polyps.
这些来自瑞士、加拿大和美国的科学家们擅长于人体营养和各种癌症病理，如胃癌和结肠直肠癌。
The scientists, who come from Switzerland, Canada and the US are experts in human nutrition and the pathology of various cancers such as gastrointestinal and colorectal cancer.
结肠镜操作可以看到整个结肠，因为其是具备诊断和治疗的唯一方法，对结直肠癌预防发挥着非常重要的作用。
Colonoscopy is a procedure which looks at the entire colon and plays a very important role in colorectal cancer prevention because it is the only method that is both diagnostic and therapeutic.
一些流行病学和动物研究曾显示叶酸可预防结肠直肠肿瘤。
Some epidemiological and animal studies have suggested that folic acid supplementation may prevent colorectal tumours.
年龄大于50岁、症状持续(少于6个月)、体重减轻、夜间发作、结肠癌家族史、直肠出血、贫血和近期抗生素使用。
These include age older than 50 years, symptom duration less than 6 months, weight loss, nocturnal symptoms, family history of colon cancer, rectal bleeding, anemia, and recent antibiotic usage.
内镜下切除巨大结肠直肠息肉是可行的和安全的。
Endoscopic resection of giant colorectal polyps is feasible and safe.
早期分析工作已发现了一些蛋白质在老年痴呆症，舞蹈病和帕金森氏病，乳癌，结肠直肠癌和胰腺癌和糖尿病中所起的作用。
Early analysis has already turned up a number of proteins with known roles in Alzheimer's, Huntington's and Parkinson's diseases; breast, colorectal and pancreatic cancer and diabetes.
在女性中，主要是因为乳腺癌和结肠直肠癌的病例有所下降。
In women, it resulted from fewer cases of breast and colorectal cancer.
SS细胞在幽门部数量最多，其次为幽门部，贲门、结肠、盲肠和直肠中未见。
The results showed that SS cells were most found in the pylorus, next in pylorus, not found in the cardia, colon, cecum and rectum.
在美国直肠结肠癌是男性和女性的第三大常见癌症，而且是第二大致死癌症。
Colorectal cancer is the third most common type of cancer in men and women and is the second-leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the United States.
直肠镜：用来检视直肠和下部结肠的有照明设备的管子。
Proctoscope: Lighted tube used to inspect the rectum and lower colon.
涉及的部位是直肠、乙状结肠、盲肠和升结肠。
The involved parts are rectum, sigmoid, cecum and ascending colon.
结肠镜检查是末段回肠和结直肠病变最主要的诊断方法，双气囊推进式小肠镜对早期诊断小肠cd有重要价值。
Coloscopy is a key method for diagnosis of colorectal CD. Double-balloon enteroscopy is a valuable method for early diagnosis of small bowel CD.
其次，虽然总是溃疡性结肠炎的影响直肠和地区的结肠直肠以外，克罗恩结肠炎可以备件直肠，只出现在结肠。
Second, while ulcerative colitis always affects the rectum and areas of the colon beyond the rectum, Crohn's colitis can spare the rectum, appearing only in the colon.
随着一级亲属患结直肠癌人数增加，结肠癌患者复发或死亡风险降低和家族史呈更强的相关性。
The reduction in risk of cancer recurrence or death associated with a family history became stronger as the number of affected first-degree relatives increased.
探讨内镜下治疗巨大结肠直肠息肉的可行性和安全性。
Objective: The feasibility and safety of endoscopic treatment of giant colorectal polyps was investigated.
探讨内镜下治疗巨大结肠直肠息肉的可行性和安全性。
Objective: The feasibility and safety of endoscopic treatment of giant colorectal polyps was investigated.
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