判断不同国家结核病发病率趋势的差异是否可归咎于结核控制规划的成效或生物学、社会和经济因素。
To determine whether differences in national trends in tuberculosis incidence are attributable to the variable success of control programmes or to biological, social and economic factors.
制定一项纳入有关流行病学和社会科学方法的通用方案，以明确在结核病规划范围内影响获得服务及治疗的障碍以及与性别有关的问题。
Develop a generic protocol incorporating appropriate epidemiological and social science methods to identify barriers and to confront gender-related problems of access to and care within TB programmes.
目的：评价韶关市结核病控制项目组合药物利用情况及其经济学效果。
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the utilization information of drug combination in tuberculosis control item in Shaoguan and the economics effect.
方法根据全国第四次结核病流行病学抽样调查方案，采用分层整群随机抽样方法抽取调查点，然后根据调查结果进行分析。
Methods According with the methods of the forth epidemiologic sampling survey for tuberculosis in our country, the method of stratified cluster random sampling was use in this survey.
结核病控制中诊断技术的经济学评价：如何进行模型评价研究?模型评价尚需哪些信息?。
Economic analysis of tuberculosis diagnostic tests in disease control: how can it be modelled and what additional information is needed?
结论：韶关市区结核病控制项目组合药物利用比较合理，经济学效果较好。
CONCLUSION: the utilization of tuberculosis control item drug combinations in Shaoguan city is comparatively reasonable and the economic effect is good.
研究结果为评价现代结核病控制措施的效果及在不同结核病流行病学条件下修订卡介苗接种政策提供科学依据。
The results provide scientific basis for evaluating effectiveness of modern tuberculosis programme and modification of BCG vaccination policy at different situation of tuberculous epidemiology.
方法：采取整群随机抽样方法，对本市农村地区老年人群进行结核病流行病学抽样调查。
Methods: Epidemiological survey of tuberculosis was conducted by cluster random sampling in the elderly in rural area.
先天性结核病与其他类型的结核病有不同的流行病学特点，并且在诊断治疗措施方面也有其特殊性。
The congenital tuberculosis has different epidemiology characteristics from other types of tuberculosis, as its own uniqueness in diagnosis and remedial measures.
有些研究结果为国内外首次报告，对结核病的传染、流行、治疗、控制、鉴别诊断和细菌学检出方法等方面具有重要意义。
Some results were first reported at home and abroad. These may be valuable for infection epidemic treatment control differential diagnosis of tuberculosis and detection...
目的：评估本地区中小学生结核病流行病学状况。方法：用传统流行病学和分子流行病学方法。
Objective: To evaluate the epidemiological state of tuberculosis of students and pupils in Longgang district using conventional and molecular epidemiological methods.
目的从湖南省四次结核病流行病学抽样调查(流调)结果分析和评价我省结核病控制工作质量。
Objective To analyze and evaluate the result of 4 times tuberculosis epidemiological sampling survey in Hunan Province.
方法采用前瞻性、干预性研究，对发现的肺结核病人进行分子流行病学特征性分析和研究。
Methods to be adopted by the ways of prospective and intervene to research the characteristics of molecular epidemiology under the implementation of DOTS strategy in tuberculosis.
结论：成功在大肠杆菌中获得高效表达CFP32蛋白，血清抗体检测表明重组的CFP32蛋白有希望成为结核病血清学诊断的有效候选蛋白之一。
Conclusions: The recombinant CFP32 proteins was successfully expressed in E. coli and purified, Elisa analysis showed recombinant CFP32 may be a candidate antigen for TB serodiagnosis.
方法在小样本中测序检测TLR2基因中可能存在的基因多态性，再用连接酶特异检测技术在大样本进行SNP分型，并通过统计学方法分析基因多态性与结核病易感性之间相关性。
Methods TLR2 gene polymorphisms were analyzed by DNA sequencing in a small amount of samples. SNPs in TLR2 gene were detected by ligase detection technique in a large amount of samples.
方法在小样本中测序检测TLR2基因中可能存在的基因多态性，再用连接酶特异检测技术在大样本进行SNP分型，并通过统计学方法分析基因多态性与结核病易感性之间相关性。
Methods TLR2 gene polymorphisms were analyzed by DNA sequencing in a small amount of samples. SNPs in TLR2 gene were detected by ligase detection technique in a large amount of samples.
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