对混凝土碳化和结构荷载的影响因素进行分析。
The influence factors of carbonization of concrete and structural load are analyzed.
由此，可确定结构荷载效应分布概型及其数字特征。
Thereby, the probability density function and characteristic number of structural load effects can be obtained.
本文以有限元方法为基础，导出了结构荷载效应特征函数算式。
Based on the finite element method, the characteristic function of structural load effects is derived in this paper.
为了建立基桩轴力与上部结构荷载的相关性，必须对观测结果进行潮位影响的修正。
The monitoring results must be adjusted according to tidal changes in-order to study the relativity of axial force of piles and load of upside structure.
本文介绍我国一种新型单梁简支空中横移梁式铁路架桥机的总体结构设计及其结构荷载试验。
This paper describes general structure design and structure load test of girder type railway bridge erecting machine with single simple supported beam and overhead transversely travelling trolley.
我国现行的《建筑结构荷载规范》主要用在工业与民用建筑上，没有针对温室工程的荷载规范。
Chinese architectural structure load standards is mainly used in industry and civil architecture, there is no load code of greenhouse engineering.
研究结果表明：闸墩在正常的结构荷载作用下不会产生裂缝，温度骤降是产生裂缝的根本原因。
The results of the study show that cracks are not formed in the normal structure load, but abrupt temperature drop is the main reason for cracks formation.
隧道衬砌在浅埋段的结构荷载计算表明，复合式衬砌中的初期支护和二次衬砌一般要共同承担荷载。
The calculation of structural load on the lining of tunnel with shallow overburden shows that the load on composite lining will be shared by primary support and secondary lining.
对《建筑结构荷载规范》的一些条文，从规范确定楼面均布活荷载的原则出发，提出一些看法和建议。
Based on 《Load code for the design of building structures》, the article analyzes and discusses the principle for decision of the floor uniform live load.
软岩地基上的嵌岩桩基础一般都认为是端承桩，设计时假定上部结构荷载全部由桩来承受，而不考虑桩间土的承载力。
Piles socketed in soft rock were traditionally regarded as end bearing piles, and the loads transferred from superstructure were assumed in design to be shouldered totally by the piles.
研制了相应有限元程序，对网壳结构进行非线性的荷载—位移全过程跟踪分析，得到网壳结构荷载—位移全过程曲线。
A corresponding program is developed. Nonlinear load-displacement curve in complete-process analysis of a double-layer reticulated shell structure is traced out by the program.
在结构设计和工程领域，对于风荷载的研究十分重要。
In structure design and engineering field, the research on wind load is important.
对大跨度空间结构而言，风荷载作用是结构设计中的主要荷载之一。
Wind load is one of the major loads in the design of a large span structures.
本文着重探讨了结构各种温度荷载作用的效应。
The structure reaction of some temperature loads is emphasized in this paper.
货架结构应按上列荷载效应的最不利组合设计。
Shelf load structure shall be above the most adverse effect of combination of the design.
“混凝土用紧固件设计”技术标准包括荷载向结构内部的局部传递。
The Technical Specification 'Design of Fastenings for Use in Concrete' includes the local transmission of loads into the structure.
脱硫吸收塔结构及荷载形式复杂，常规设计计算方法不能给出其应力和变形分布情况。
The structure and load form of the absorbing tower is complex and regular design and calculation method cannot give its distribution condition of the stress and deformation.
水荷载是隧道衬砌结构的主要荷载之一，应引起足够的重视。
Water load is one of the main loads upon lining structure, which should be taken into adequate account.
冰荷载对海洋结构的威胁除了它们的高荷载外，更多的在于显著的动力效应。
The ice loads threaten offshore structures by their evident dynamic effects in addition to high load.
导言模块分为两个主题：结构性能和风荷载。
The Introduction module is divided into two topics: Structural Behavior and Wind Loads.
由于风荷载是钢塔架等钢结构的主要荷载，风荷载作用下上述结构的疲劳寿命预估因而是至关重要的。
The prediction of fatigue life is important for steel towers and so on, because for this type of structure wind load is regarded as the main load.
分析了基于能量法的结构稳定临界荷载计算的各种方法。
Analyzing all kinds of the calculating methods for critical load of the structure stability by using the energy method.
风荷载是结构设计的控制荷载之一。
Wind load is one of the control loads in the structural design.
他还必须考虑到活荷载，即结构之中人、车、家具、机械设备以及在该结构投入使用时所需要承载的重量。
He must also consider the live load, the weight of all the people, cars, furniture, machines, and so on that the structure support when it is in use.
本文提出了考虑地震荷载和结构抗力的模糊性的情况下，结构可靠性的分析方法。
The structural reliability analysis taking account of fuzziness in both earthquake loads and structural resistances is advanced in this paper.
近年来，随高层、高耸建筑的不断兴起，风荷载成为与地震作用同样重要的结构设计的主要荷载。
Recent years, with the development of tall (high-rise) building, wind loads, the same important as earthquake effect, becomes the main loads of structural design.
要解决这个问题，必须建立作用在桅杆结构上的动力风荷载的识别方法。
In this thesis, the dynamic load identification of guyed mast method in time domain based on modal analysis is analyzed.
在结构承受较大初始荷载情况下，二次受力问题对加固梁的抗弯刚度、极限承载能力、延性存在一定影响；
When the initial load is big, the secondary load could influence the performances of CFRP reinforcement on all aspects as mentioned above.
风荷载是控制大跨度钢屋盖结构设计的主要荷载之一。
The wind load is one of the main control loads for the large span steel roof structure.
风荷载是控制大跨度钢屋盖结构设计的主要荷载之一。
The wind load is one of the main control loads for the large span steel roof structure.
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