和规模经济不同，范围经济的出现往往并不是厂商刻意追求的结果。
Different from economies of scale, the economies of scope are not often the result that the firm pursues sedulously.
知识溢出不仅具有规模经济，而且还具有范围经济和联结经济。
Knowledge spillovers not only has economies of scale, but also has economies of scope.
自然垄断的特征与规模经济、范围经济、网络经济和沉没成本有着紧密联系，但其根本特征是成本的劣加性。
The natural monopoly is mainly shown as economies of scale, economies of scope, economies of network and sunk cost, etc, but its basic characteristic is the subadditivity of cost.
再次，本文对航空公司联盟的规模经济性和航空公司联盟的范围经济性进行了论证。
Thirdly, there is a discussion about scale economy and scope economy of airline alliance in this passage.
寡头垄断为中国非寿险产业获得规模经济和范围经济的优势提供了可能，因此在现阶段具有其存在的合理性。
Therefore, the industry has a typical oligopolistic structure, which exists rationally for it makes the industry enjoy scale economy and scope economy.
跨国公司全球经营机制从注重规模经济和范围经济日益转向注重速度经济。
Transnational corporations' global operating mechanism makes gradual changes from paying attention to scale economy and scope economy to paying attention to speed economy.
提出了经济集聚的本质是规模经济、范围经济和外部经济共同作用的过程。
Then the paper brings forward that the essence of economic aggregation is the action by economy of scale, economy of scope, and economy of externality.
系统性重复利用可以同时产生规模经济和范围经济的效应。
Systematic reuse can yield economies of both scale and scope.
天然气输配管网具有自然垄断的基因，有着规模经济性以及范围经济性。但若任其滥用垄断地位允许其自由缔结合同则有限制竞争和损害消费者权利之虞。
With the essence of natural monopoly and freedom of contract, if such a dominant undertaking abuses its market power, there is a risk of eliminate the competition and harming the consumer interest.
在这个过程中，交换活动的规模和范围急剧增大和扩展，发生频率急剧增加，对当时社会经济生活产生的影响十分重大。
During this process, the scale and scope of exchanging activities have been increased sharply and the rate of occurrence increased, which affected the whole social economic lives greatly.
零售业务提高了银行服务的深度和广度，实现了银行的规模经济和范围经济，开辟了银行新的利润来源。
By retailing, the depth and scope of banking services will be enhanced, economies of scale and extent achieved and new profit sources developed.
从企业的信息规定性出发，提出了借以分析企业信息经济性的“信息向量”概念，进而讨论了企业的信息规模经济性、信息范围经济性、信息速度经济性和信息网络互联的经济性。
Based on the existed theories in terms of the economies of information, a concept, information vector is developed to analyze the EOI starting from the prescription of the enterprise.
激烈的市场竞争使得饭店在寻求规模经济的同时，也在考虑通过实现范围经济来获取竞争优势，范围经济开始引起饭店理论界和实业界的关注。
The hotel is seeking scale economies, meanwhile it is considering how to obtain the competition advantages by realizing scope economies in the sharp market competition.
第一章，主要分析了金融业混业经营的两大理论基础——规模经济理论和范围经济理论。
Chapter 1 analyses two theoretical basis of the mixed financial industry system — scale-economy and scope-economy theories.
第一章，主要分析了金融业混业经营的两大理论基础——规模经济理论和范围经济理论。
Chapter 1 analyses two theoretical basis of the mixed financial industry system — scale-economy and scope-economy theories.
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