人们对该计划背后的许多可疑的社会和经济假设缺乏关注。
Scant attention has been paid to many of the dubious social and economic assumptions that underlie the plan.
这种定价方法的主要优点是其前提条件不涉及任何的经济假设，在有套利、不均衡、不完备市场上也能适用。
The main advantage of this approach is that the precise does not involve in any economic assumption, and can be use in the arbitrage, not well balanced and incomplete market.
假设我们要比较2005年美国和法国的公民经济福利。
Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005.
相反，潜在假设是节省下来的时间将用于促进社区的社会和经济发展活动。
The underlying assumption was that the time saved would be used instead for activities that would improve the social and economic development of the communities.
环境法规最严格的州也是经济增长最高的州，这一事实削弱了这一假设。
This hypothesis is undermined by the fact that the states with the strictest environmental regulations also have the highest economic growth.
根据一个被广泛接受的经济学假设，强加严格的环境管制会降低经济增长。
According to a widely held economic hypothesis, imposing strict environmental regulations reduces economic growth.
毫无疑问，在经济复苏的过程中，这种假设的模式确实适用于某些时候。
No doubt this hypothetical pattern did apply at times during the course of the recovery.
他的预算是建立在美国未来经济增长以及他的开支计划成本控制这些不现实的假设上。
His budget rests on unrealistic assumptions about America's future economic growth and about the cost of his spending programmes.
2005年，他的经济模型假设消费者将他们的抵押贷款精打细算。
In 2005, he economic models assume consumers will make careful calculations about their mortgages.
假设我们不知道，将会在怎样的经济环境中生存，而生命中又会有怎样的意外发生。
Suppose we don't know what economic circumstances we'd be born into and what kind of contingencies we'd have in life.
同样，当中国拥有世界最大外汇储备时，假设为世界主要经济俱乐部的G7讨论其汇率问题就没有道理，况且中国都不是其成员。
Similarly, it does not make much sense for the G7, supposedly the world's main economic club, to discuss currencies when China, which holds the largest official reserves, is not a member.
假设经济恢复适度的增长，到2015年，我们合理地估计到时英国约需64gw电力来满足需求。
By 2015, assuming that modest economic growth resumes, a reasonable guess is that Britain will need around 64gw to cope with similar conditions.
初期模型假设一个国家的经济收入每增加1%，赤贫人数就减少2%。
Early models assumed that extreme poverty in any country would fall by 2% for every 1% increase in its income.
对意大利经济乐观的看法基于两个半对的假设。
A rosy view of Italy’s economy relies on two assumptions that are only half right.
即使是这种假设也是基于经济的持续复苏，而这远非十拿九稳。
Even that relies on a sustained economic recovery which is far from assured.
假设全球经济能够保持复苏势头，这也是我们所期望的，那么风险资产应该能够摆脱目前的状况，恢复平稳并产生利益。
Provided that the global economy can maintain momentum-which we expect-then risk assets should recover poise and make gains from current levels.
O BR的预计假设了经济将迎来快速但短暂的复苏，GDP增长自2016年起会迎来2%的趋势变化率。
The OBR projections assume a rapid short-term recovery and GDP growth then settling at a trend rate of 2% from 2016.
本月在丹佛举行的美国经济协会(AEA)年度会议上，经济学家们就一个假设进行了热烈的辩论。
At the annual meeting of the American Economic Association (AEA) in Denver this month, there was a spirited debate about one of the most controversial hypotheses so far.
假设到2011年时，全球经济再度强劲增长，则储备金仍能正常运作。
Assuming that by 2011 the global economy is growing robustly once more, the reserve fund will have done its job.
它是，基本上，假设有没有更多的经济周期。
It was, essentially, assuming that there was no more economic cycle.
在2015年之前，假设经济增长恢复适中，合理估计英国将需要649亿瓦特的电量来应付同种情况下的需求，而这又将从何而来呢？
By 2015, assuming that modest economic growth resumes, a reasonable guess is that Britain will need around 64gw to cope with similar conditions. Where will that come from?
你喜欢这些暴露实验的基本理性的经济学假设的缺陷？
Do experiments like these expose flaws in the assumptions underlying rational economics?
比如说，标准经济学假设人是理性的，这种假设通常是对的：在啤酒价格上涨时，多数人都会少喝一些啤酒。
For example, the standard economic assumption that people are rational is usually a good one: when the price of beer rises, most people drink less beer.
假设经济能够持续复苏，将赤字拉回到一个稳妥的水平是完全可能的。
Assuming that the recovery continues, that would be enough to get the deficit back to a prudent level.
假设经济能够持续复苏，将赤字拉回到一个稳妥的水平是完全可能的。
Assuming that the recovery continues, that would be enough to get the deficit back to a prudent level.
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