美国经常项目赤字依然很大。
美国经常项目赤字依然很大。美元是否太贵了?
America still has a big current-account deficit. So is the dollar too dear?
如果我们的进口大于出口,就会出现经常项目赤字。
If our imports are greater than our exports, we will have a deficit in our current account.
这会降低美国的潜在出口能力,令经常项目赤字恶化。
That would reduce potential American exports and worsen the current account deficit.
在过去的25年里,我们始终保持着经常项目赤字。
For the past 25 years, we have been running a constant current account deficit.
经常项目赤字是货币危机或金融危机的主要原因之一。
The current account deficit is one of the major causes of currency crisis.
这又导致经常项目赤字(贸易逆差加上利息和其他转移)剧增。
This in turn has caused a jump in the current account deficit, or the trade deficit plus interest payments and other transfers.
也就是说今年美国经常项目赤字的四分之一要算到中国头上。
Thus, China's bilateral current account surplus with the U. S. is one-quarter of the global U. S. deficit .
今年外资突然反向流动,同时印度的经常项目赤字差额骤然陡增。
This year foreign capital has gone into reverse at the same time as India's current-account deficit has widened sharply.
2007年,西班牙的经常项目赤字规模仅次于美国,位居世界第二。
In 2007 Spain had the largest current-account deficit in the world outside America.
那可能对土耳其等国造成困扰,因为这些国家负有巨额的经常项目赤字。
That could spell trouble for a few countries, such as Turkey, which have large current-account deficits (see article).
美国采取进口少出口多的策略,使得弱势的美元有助于削减经常项目赤字。
By inducing Americans to import less and export more, a weaker dollar helps cut the current-account deficit.
一个国家的全球经常项目赤字,取决于其国内投资总额超过国内存款总额的多少。
A country's global current account deficit depends on the excess of its gross domestic investment over gross domestic savings.
这鼓励了过多的借贷和过低的储蓄,在美国最终的结果就是加大了经常项目赤字。
They have encouraged too much borrowing and too little saving. In America the overall result has been to widen the current-account deficit.
五月份白俄罗斯卢布的猛烈贬值以及大额的经常项目赤字,使得该国经济摇摇欲坠。
A sharp devaluation of the Belarusian rouble in May and a large current-account deficit have left the economy tottering.
像土耳其和匈牙利这样拥有大量经常项目赤字的国家采取扩张性财政政策也面临风险。
Countries such as Turkey and Hungary have large current-account deficits that would make fiscal expansions risky.
今天,许多这样的国家有巨大的经常项目赤字(去年,沙特阿拉伯赤字达gdp的10%)。
Today, many have large current-account deficits (Saudi Arabia's hit 10% of GDP last year).
而国内投资总额则相当于GDP的16%至17%,两者之差便是美国的经常项目赤字。
On the other hand, gross domestic investment is 16%-17% of GDP. The difference between the two comprises the U.S. current account deficit.
风险最高的经济体,伴随着经常项目赤字和相对高的通货膨胀,是印度,土耳其和匈牙利。
The riskiest economies, all with current-account deficits and relatively high consumer-price inflation, are India, Turkey and Hungary.
而国内投资总额则相当于GDP的16%至17%,两者之差便是美国的经常项目赤字。
On the other hand, gross domestic investment is 16%-17% of GDP. The difference between the two comprises the U. S. current account deficit .
最近,由于出口的大幅增长,经常项目赤字增加,这表明印度不再像过去那么依赖外国资金。
A recent improvement in the current-account deficit, thanks to surging exports, suggests that India could be less reliant on foreign funds than in the past.
IMF针对的国家应该是没有巨额经常项目赤字的国家如墨西哥、巴西、韩国和东欧国家等。
The kinds of countries the IMF has in mind are those such as Mexico, Brazil, South Korea and Eastern European nations that don't have big current-account deficits.
那些认为未来穷国会继续为美国经常项目赤字埋单的人似乎忘记了终有一天这笔钱会得到偿还。
Those who argue that poor countries will continue to finance America's current-account deficit long into the future seem to forget that one day it will have to pay back the money.
印度的企业正在加速国际化,而且持续的经常项目赤字和糟糕的基建水平意味着它急需外国投资。
Its businesses are internationalising faster, and its persistent current-account deficit and bad infrastructure mean it badly needs foreign investment.
弱势美元帮助美国减少进口增加出口并进一步减少经常项目赤字,并将经济从对消费的依赖中解脱出来。
By curbing imports and boosting exports, a cheaper dollar helps shrink America's current-account deficit and wean the economy off its reliance on consumer spending.
西班牙的消费繁荣与膨胀的经常项目赤字得以毫无节制地持续下来,正是因为海外债权人的汇率风险减小了。
Spain's consumption boom and ballooning current-account deficit continued unchecked because foreign lenders faced less currency risk.
据此判断,亚洲大体上比东欧安全,后者有几个国家经常项目赤字庞大,一定程度上要向欧洲大国借债度日。
On that basis, Asia is generally a safer place than eastern Europe, where several countries run large current-account deficits, and so rely in part on fresh loans from big European lenders.
早在2006年初,克里斯滕森就对冰岛不断扩大的经常项目赤字、过热的经济和过度扩张的银行提出了警告。
Mr.Christensen warned in early 2006 about Iceland's yawning current-account deficit, its overheated economy and its outsized Banks.
早在2006年初,克里斯滕森就对冰岛不断扩大的经常项目赤字、过热的经济和过度扩张的银行提出了警告。
Mr.Christensen warned in early 2006 about Iceland's yawning current-account deficit, its overheated economy and its outsized Banks.
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