目的探讨停用抗生素对细菌耐药性的影响。
Objective To study the impact of antimicrobial resistance after stoping using of antibiotics.
细菌耐药性的日益凸显严重威胁着人类健康。
The growing problem of bacterial resistance is a serious threat to human health.
目的了解眼外伤结膜囊带菌情况及细菌耐药性。
Objective To understand the presence of the bacteria from conjunctival sac in traumatic and find the proper antibiotics.
以往研究未注重植入物相关感染中的细菌耐药性问题。
Previous studies do not focus on bacterial drug resistance in implant-related infection.
这一科学战略是对解决全球细菌耐药性危机的新方法。
This scientific strategy represents a novel approach to addressing the global bacterial resistance crisis.
结论:常见细菌耐药性有上升趋势,且具有多重耐药性。
Conclusion: The drug resistance rate was increasing and many pathogens were multi-resistance.
结论加强细菌耐药性监测,推动临床抗菌药物的合理使用。
ConclusionAntimicrobial resistance supervision should be strengthened, which can promote the reasonable use of antimicrobial agents.
结论:定期进行细菌耐药性的监测,有助于合理应用抗菌药物。
CONCLUSION: Monitoring the drug resistance of bacteria regular is helpful to application antibacterial reasonable.
结论抑菌环直径变化比耐药率变化更能反映细菌耐药性及变化趋势。
Conclusion: The diameter of bacteria inhibiting loop is more sensitive than resistant rate to reflect resistance change and its trend.
细菌耐药性加剧使人类面临着严峻的现实——进入“后抗生素时代”。
Aggravation of bacterial drug resistance makes people face a draconic reality, that is post-antibiotics era.
由于艾滋病和细菌耐药性的出现,结核病日益成为全球健康关注问题。
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (TB) becomes a growing international health concern because of the emergence of multi-drug-resistance of mycobacteria and AIDS.
抗生素预防用药只能短期应用,以达到药物疗效及避免细菌耐药性产生。
To be effective, and to avoid the development of resistance in bacteria, prophylactic antibiotic therapy is used for only a short time.
我国微生物实验室不能适应感染类型及细菌耐药性重大变化所面临的工作任务。
The microbiology labs in our country have not adapted to the change of tasks resulting from the change of infection type and antibiotic resistance.
结论:为减少病原菌感染的发生率及控制细菌耐药性必须加强抗生素的合理应用。
Conclusion: Rational application of antibiotic can be used to reduce the incidence of infection with pathogenic bacteria and the drug-resistance of bacteria.
细菌耐药性的产生是当今医学界所普遍面临的严重问题,危害着人类的健康和生存。
Bacterial resistance is a serious problem faced in the modern medical circle, which endanger human health and survival.
对细菌的耐药机制及兽医临床上细菌耐药性情况进行了综述,提出了临床合理用药方案。
In this paper, the bacterium tolerance mechanism and clinical tolerance actuality were summarized. Rational using methods were put forward to guide clinical practice.
在实验室动物身上所做的研究显示,三氯生可能会导致内分泌失调以及细菌耐药性的产生。
Studies on laboratory animals have shown triclosan may alter hormone regulation and cause antibiotic resistance.
因此,基于新靶点设计合成抗耐药菌大环内酯抗生素,是解决细菌耐药性的一条重要途径。
Therefore, design and synthesis of new macrolide derivatives against resistant bacteria based on new target sites is an important way to overcome bacterial resistance.
结论根据血培养药敏结果选用敏感抗菌药物,可减少细菌耐药性的产生,提高临床治疗效果。
Conclusion To choose sensitive antibiotic drugs based on the drug sensitivity tests may decrease the occurrence of drug-resistant bacteria and increase the clinical curative effects.
随着抗生素的广泛使用和细菌耐药性的不断出现,人们必须不断寻找新药,以保障人类的健康。
With the extensive use of the antibiotic and the continuous emerging of the bacterial resistance, the work of finding new drugs to ensure peoples health imperative.
针对细菌产生耐药的各种机制,筛选和研制新型抗耐药细菌药物是战胜细菌耐药性的重要途径。
It is an important way to fight against drug-resistance by screening and developing novel drugs based on the various mechanisms of the bacterial drug tolerances.
然而,抗生素的使用仅仅是对付细菌耐药性工作的一半,另一半则是对已经有了抗药性的细菌的控制。
Antibiotic use is half of the drug-resistance equation, however. The other half is controlling the bacteria that have already developed resistance.
结论:抗菌药的用药频度,即抗菌药应用的选择性压力,是影响细菌耐药性变异最主要的因素之一。
Conclusion; the DDDs, that is the selective pressure of the antibacterial usage, is one of the main influencing factors of the variation of drug resistance.
方法用纸片扩散法对由腹腔感染患者分离的细菌进行药敏试验,并按NCCL S标准判断细菌耐药性。
METHODS Diffusion tests were used to measure the antibiotic sensitivity of bacteria isolated from the patients with bacterial peritonitis, and resistance was analysed according to NCCLS standard.
本文从化学结构角度就几类常见抗生素的特点、应用、细菌耐药性及如何规范使用抗生素等方面作了概述。
This paper summarizes some common antibiotics about their characteristic, application, resistance of bacterium, and how to use antibiotics rightly from the point of view of chemical structure.
摘要抗生素在养猪生产中的大量使用可导致细菌耐药性的产生、肉及肉制品药物残留等问题,危害动物和人的健康。
Abstract: The over-use of antibiotics in pig production has caused problems such as bacterial resistance and animal drug residue in pork product, which is harmful for health of animals and human.
摘要:抗生素在养猪生产中的大量使用可导致细菌耐药性的产生、肉及肉制品药物残留等问题,危害动物和人的健康。
Abstract: The over-use of antibiotics in pig production has caused problems such as bacterial resistance and animal drug residue in pork product, which is harmful for health of animals and human.
评论:总体而言,这些研究结果描述了一个主要的且日益普遍的细菌耐药性问题,这一问题已不只存在于急症医疗机构。
Comment: Together, these results describe a major and increasingly prevalent problem of bacterial resistance that is not confined to acute medical care Settings.
近年来,随着对滥用抗生素所引起的细菌耐药性和二重感染的认识的逐步深入,预防性应用抗生素在临床上越来越受到限制。
In recent years, with the more concern on the side-effect and drug resistant of abusive use of antibiotics, prophylactic use of antibiotics in clinic is limited.
近年来,随着对滥用抗生素所引起的细菌耐药性和二重感染的认识的逐步深入,预防性应用抗生素在临床上越来越受到限制。
In recent years, with the more concern on the side-effect and drug resistant of abusive use of antibiotics, prophylactic use of antibiotics in clinic is limited.
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