结果表明，微生物脱磷过程主要是细菌代谢产物对难溶磷酸盐的解离作用和细菌的过量摄磷作用。
The result of researches show that the main processes of dephosphorization are the uptake of by microorganisms and dissociating function of the apatite by the metabolic products of microbes.
并加入蔗糖和氟化物两个外在因素，观察菌斑中细菌代谢引起的氨基酸含量的变化，进一步探讨氨基酸与龋易感性的关系。
Along with two other factors of saccharose and fluoride, the change of amino acids contents was observed, which would help to discover the association between amino acid and caries susceptibility.
细菌的能量代谢是以化学营养为基础的。
例如，电路可以模拟出乳糖代谢基因与调节细菌细胞内乳糖代谢基因表达的转录因子之间的互动过程。
For example, circuits can simulate the interactions between genes involved in lactose metabolism and the transcription factors that regulate their expression in bacterial cells.
根据发表在《细胞新陈代谢》杂志上的一项新研究报告，向虫子平时所食的细菌中持续添加少量的糖分，虫子的寿命将会减少20%。
According to a new study published in the journal Cell Metabolism, consistently adding a small amount of sugar to a worm's regular diet of bacteria shortened its lifespan by 20 percent.
但是借助基因工程，范德·梅尔博士和他的同事们已经让细菌中的发光反应与和处理污染有关的新陈代谢过程连结起来。
But using genetic engineering Dr Van der Meer and his colleagues have coupled the light-generating reactions in bacteria to metabolic processes associated with handling pollution.
为了除掉这些狡猾的细菌，波士顿大学的科学家们寻找激活细菌新陈代谢的办法。
To eliminate such stealthy bacteria, scientists at Boston University searched for a way to jump start the bugs’ metabolism.
为了除掉这些狡猾的细菌，波士顿大学的科学家们寻找激活细菌新陈代谢的办法。
To eliminate such stealthy bacteria, scientists at Boston University searched for a way to jump start the bugs' metabolism.
五种酸奶细菌中的耐氧性双歧杆菌的碳水化合物代谢能力也显现出类似增长。
One of the five yoghurt strains — Bifidobacterium animalis lactis — also showed a similar boost in its ability to metabolize carbohydrates.
氟能够通过两个途径在细菌新陈代谢是你口腔成为酸性的时候保护你的牙齿。
Fluoride helps protect your teeth from the acid that is released when this happens. It does this in two ways.
他们相信可以用这种方法使细菌产生有用的代谢产物，如新型生物燃料。
That way, they believe, they can program bacteria to produce useful metabolic products, such as new biofuels.
据认为，我们肠道内数百万细菌的组成可以影响我们代谢不同食物的方式，由此影响我们会增重多少。
It is thought the composition of millions of bacteria in our intestines can effect how we metabolise different foods and, therefore, how much weight we gain.
细菌的新陈代谢是一个庞大的化学反应网络体系，甚至最先进的技术也只能了解此过程的一小部分。
The bacterial metabolism is a huge network of chemical reactions, and even the most sophisticated techniques can only measure a small fraction of its activity.
目前，一项新的研究发现了暴露在寒冷中是如何改变肠道细菌的组成，这可以引起脂肪燃烧，提高葡萄糖的新陈代谢，并降低体重。
Now, a new study has discovered how exposure to cold dramatically alters the composition of bacteria the gut, and this leads to fat-burning, improved glucose metabolism, and reduced body weight.
肠道细菌产生对甲酚，对甲酚又形成硫酸对甲酚。尿中含有高水平硫酸对甲酚的人比含低水平硫酸对甲酚人代谢对乙酰氨基酚慢。
Those with higher levels of para-cresol sulphate, made from para-cresol produced by bacteria in the gut, metabolised paracetamol less effectively than those with lower levels.
抗生素干扰细菌生长所必须的代谢过程，但通常并不损害人类细胞。
They interfere with metabolic processes necessary for bacteria to grow, but do not typically harm human cells.
铁是所有细菌活细胞代谢必要的微量营养元素。
Iron is the necessary micronutrient for cellular metabolism used by almost all bacteria.
一些代谢参数的测量可以用来计数细菌的群体量。
Measurement of certain metabolic parameters may also be used to quantitate bacterial populations.
腐霉的降解作用发生在次级代谢阶段，而细菌发生在初级代谢阶段。
Lignolytic degradation with fungi is a secondary metabolic activity, and in contrast to bacteria, it happens in primary metabolism.
摘要从报废的大型变压器介质油中分离得到动性球菌、假单胞菌、黄单胞菌等细菌，并对其形态和代谢进行研究。
The bacteria planococcus sp . , pseudomonas sp . and xanthomonas sp . obtained from the dielectric oil of a scrapped large - size transformer were studied on their states and metabolism.
一种有机体，如细菌菌株，因某种突变的结果而失去合成某种生长及代谢所需物质的能力。
An organism, such as a strain of bacteria, that has lost the ability to synthesize certain substances required for its growth and metabolism as the result of mutational changes.
淋巴系统的主要是人体的免疫系统，它搬运人体代谢产物，去除细菌，预防疾病。
As an immunity system, lymph system moves away metabolism wastes, removes bacterial, prevents illnesses.
人的肠道中有着数万亿的细菌，它们可以影响我们的代谢和免疫系统，关系到我们的肥胖和代谢综合征。
The gut contains trillions of microbes that can shape the host's metabolism and immune system and contribute to obesity and the metabolic syndrome.
到目前为止，在确定细菌新陈代谢途径上，还存在着困难。
Until now, scientists have had difficulties identifying bacteria metabolic pathways.
但当感染细菌的老鼠被喂食一类无法参与新陈代谢的葡萄糖时反而存活。
But infected mice fed a version of glucose that they could not metabolise lived.
另一个意外是，美国研究组跟踪许多单个蛋白质，并发现一个随机分子事件可以将细菌细胞从一个代谢状态切换到另一个状态。
In another surprise, a U. S. team tracked individual proteins and found that a single random molecular event can switch a bacterial cell from one metabolic state to another.
另一个意外是，美国研究组跟踪许多单个蛋白质，并发现一个随机分子事件可以将细菌细胞从一个代谢状态切换到另一个状态。
In another surprise, a U. S. team tracked individual proteins and found that a single random molecular event can switch a bacterial cell from one metabolic state to another.
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