例如，艾比特思和名为表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)的细胞表面蛋白的结合。
Erbitux, for example, binds to a cell-surface protein called epidermal growth-factor receptor (EGFR).
研究者们接下来通过特异性结合细胞表面蛋白质的抗体将神经胶质瘤细胞分成不同的类型。
The researchers then sorted glioma cells into different types using antibodies that stick to specific proteins on a cell's surface.
比如，事实证明对过度表达的细胞表面蛋白进行靶向治疗要比发现导致这种过度表达的诱因更加困难。
For example, targeting the cell surface protein overexpression may prove more difficult than finding what causes the overexpression further upstream and homing in on that.
当宿主感染痘病毒时，A41L与宿主细胞上的细胞表面蛋白的结合导致对免疫应答的抑制。
When a host is infected with the poxvirus, binding of A41L to cell surface proteins on the host cells results in suppression of the immune response.
在这项研究中，马里兰州国家癌症研究所的研究员们，使用一种能够定位癌细胞表面蛋白质的抗体。
In this study, researchers at the National cancer Institute, Maryland, used an antibody which targets proteins on the surface of cancerous cells.
本文对三组不同组分的蛋白解离液在不同温度和时间对变链球菌细胞表面蛋白抗原的提取进行了比较。
This paper made a comparison of extracting antigen of S. Mutans by three groups of protein isolation solution under different time and temperature.
采用正常人和白血病患者的白细胞对人源噬菌体抗体库进行淘选，以获得对两种细胞表面蛋白特异的抗体。
A large human phage antibody library was subjected for panning with leukocytes from healthy donors and leukemia patients to select for specific antibodies against leukocytic surface proteins.
当它降低到一种更简单的物质时，细胞表面蛋白酵提供一个催化蛋白质的水解作用的这些重要的酵的综述。
Cell Surface Proteases provides a comprehensive overview of these important enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of a protein as it degrades to a simpler substance.
Miller - Graziano在PNAS的研究中监督了将血样分离成纯样的过程，在更大规模的Glue奖组研究中继续确认了细胞表面蛋白的表达。
She oversaw the separation of white blood cells into pure samples for the PNAS study, and continues to determine cell surface protein expression for the larger Glue grant team.
由于这种蛋白突出在病毒颗粒的表面，因此成为免疫系统细胞和抗体分辨病毒的主要标志。
Because the protein is on the surface of the viral particles, it is a primary target for immune system cells and antibodies to recognize the viruses.
组织相容性的分子基础是修饰几乎所有人类细胞表面的一套移植蛋白。
The molecular basis of histocompatibility is a set of transplantation proteins that decorate the surface of nearly all human cells.
相反，肿瘤中大部分的细胞没有这种表面蛋白，生成新肿瘤的能力也很弱。 评：从上下文来看，相反这个词不恰当。
By contrast, the cells that comprise the bulk of most tumours lack these surface proteins and are poor at creating new tumours.
牛痘刚感染一个细胞后，就在细胞表面显示出两个病毒蛋白，这表明细胞已经感染。
Just after vaccinia infects a cell, it expresses two viral proteins on the cell surface, which marks the cell as infected.
M2蛋白获得重点关注。离子通道M2蛋白突出于病毒表面，当病毒进入细胞内后通知病毒。
Most attention has focused on the M2 protein, an ion channel that protrudes from the virus's surface and tells it when it is inside a cell.
该药通过绑定并摧毁一种名为ctla4的蛋白质而起作用，CTLA4是在免疫系统表面发现得T细胞。
The drug works by binding to, and disabling, a protein called CTLA4, which is found on the surface of the immune system's T-cells.
事实上，在研究人员观察的16种免疫缺陷病毒中，除五种以外，其他十一种都具有各自的nef基因以去除细胞表面的TCR-CD3蛋白。
Indeed, of the 16 immunodeficiency viruses the researchers looked at, all but five had nef genes that removed TCR-CD3 from the cell surface.
怎么办，他问道，难道你能付出英镑买回计算机细胞，把它们放在表面上，然后运行程序让计算机像蛋白质那样自行装配吗？
What if, he asked, you could buy computing cells by the pound, coat them on a surface, and run programs that assemble them like proteins to solve problems?
T 细胞通过其表面如抗体一样能识别特定的病毒蛋白质的蛋白质来识别和消灭感染细胞。
T-cells have proteins on their surface that, like antibodies, recognise specific viral proteins, so they can identify and destroy infected cells.
然后他们用缺乏一种TLR4表面蛋白的巨噬细胞注射小鼠。
Then they injected the mice with macrophages lacking a surface protein called TLR4.
细胞外的信号通过蛋白与蛋白和蛋白与配体的作用由细胞表面传送到细胞核。
The transmission of an extracellular signal from the surface of the cell to the nucleus by a relay of protein-protein and protein-ligand interactions.
合胞体蛋白开始作为一种逆转录病毒表面蛋白，帮助病毒和细胞融合。
Syncytin started as a surface protein on retroviruses that fused them to cells.
当蛋白质结构层密度足够防止细胞渗透进人造血管时，研究人员会在其表面覆盖一层纤维原细胞片。
Then the researchers layered another sheet of fibroblasts on the outside of this scaffold, which is dense enough to prevent the cells from easily migrating to the inside of the engineered vessel.
在胸腺里T细胞必须经过淘汰的过程，才能阻止有可能攻击自身组织(这些组织细胞表面表达的是自身蛋白)的T细胞发育成熟。
There they undergo a selection process designed to weed out cells that might attack the body’s own cells (which display pieces of human proteins on their surface).
Craig的团队鉴定的这种蛋白可以通过去除并分解肿瘤细胞表面的一种侵袭性酶而抑制肿瘤细胞的扩散。
The regulatory protein identified by Dr Craig's team inhibits the spread of cancer cells by removing and breaking down an invasive enzyme on the surface of cancer cells.
血管紧张素-(1 - 7)是一种能连接到细胞膜表面蛋白的小肽，仅当细胞活跃的生长时，这种小肽与表面蛋白结合后即能阻止细胞的生长。
Angiotensin - (1-7) is a small peptide that binds to proteins on the surface of cells and prevents cell growth - but only if the cell is actively growing when the binding occurs.
这种特定蛋白质就好像是一张地图，在其表面上附着着生长好的老鼠心肌细胞。
This pattern acted as a map on which cells from the heart muscle of a rat were grown.
这种特定蛋白质就好像是一张地图，在其表面上附着着生长好的老鼠心肌细胞。
This pattern acted as a map on which cells from the heart muscle of a rat were grown.
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