我们是否可以从细胞中提取片段然后像电力工程师一样把他们连成电路呢?
Can we take parts from cells and put them together in circuits, just as an electrical engineer might?
另外,他还研究电路设计原则究竟怎样帮助基因工程细胞发挥有用功能,例如,对于环境毒素的强大而敏感的检测。
He is also investigating how circuit design principles can help genetically engineer cells to perform useful functions, for example, the robust and sensitive detection of toxins in the environment.
从本质上讲,细胞可以被视作利用分子、离子、蛋白质和DNA,而非电子和晶体管的电路。
Essentially, cells may be viewed as circuits that use molecules, ions, proteins and DNA instead of electrons and transistors.
研究人员表示,一种新型的基于DNA的逻辑电路能够感知癌症的征兆,发现已经癌变的细胞,然后促使它自动消亡。
A new DNA-based logic circuit can sense the signs of cancer, compute that a cell is cancerous, and then cause it to self-destruct, researchers say.
这类电路的一个潜在的强大应用是:用于遗传网络建模——基因和蛋白质的交互作用控制着细胞的功能和命运。
One potentially powerful application of such circuits is in modeling genetic network — the interplay of genes and proteins that controls a cell's function and fate.
它们还能帮助研究人员设计出细胞中的人工基因电路。
They may also help researchers to design synthetic genetic circuits in cells.
在这种科幻式的未来中,生物燃料、纳米有机电路甚至包括修建摩天大楼的水泥建材都能依靠这些不受病毒侵染的细胞来生产。
In that science fiction future, vats of virus-proof mirror cells could pump out biofuel, lay down nano-size organic circuitry, and even extrude organic cement foundations for skyscrapers.
研究与特定行为有关的电路,已经揭示了许多为了适应环境必会发生的细胞和分子上的变化。
Studying circuits involved in a particular behavior has revealed much about the cellular and molecular changes that must occur in order to interpret the environment.
例如,电路可以模拟出乳糖代谢基因与调节细菌细胞内乳糖代谢基因表达的转录因子之间的互动过程。
For example, circuits can simulate the interactions between genes involved in lactose metabolism and the transcription factors that regulate their expression in bacterial cells.
通过对细胞进行仿生,麻省理工学院的研究人员设计出超低功耗用于生物医学的电路。
By mimicking cells, MIT researcher designs electronic circuits for ultra-low-power and biomedical applications.
这支研究小组将酵母细胞作为改造对象,利用细胞采取的由基因控制的天然通讯方式设计出合成电路。
Using yeast cells, the team there devised synthetic circuits via a gene-regulated communication method employed naturally by the cells.
目前,麻省理工学院教授拉胡尔·萨派斯卡正利用这些超能效细胞的构造原则,设计低能耗、高度并行、模数混合的电路。
MIT's Rahul Sarpeshkar is now applying architectural principles from these ultra-energy-efficient cells to the design of low-power, highly parallel, hybrid analog-digital electronic circuits.
不过当一个非常大的细胞发出一个非常强的信号(好几十毫伏!)而且距离电路板1毫米以内的时候我们的设备还是可以抓到信号的。
But yes, when an extraordinarily large cell fired off a massive signal (many tens of millivolts!) within a millimeter of the plate, we could pick it up with our apparatus.
神经形态电路对神经系统内发现的生物结构,如耳蜗、视网膜和脑细胞进行仿生。
Neuromorphic circuits mimic biological structures found in the nervous system, such as the cochlea, retina and brain cells.
细胞执行逻辑或其他电子功能使用特定的集成电路技术。
Cells implement logic or other electronic functions using a particular integrated circuit technology.
其测试结果表明这些电路能较好地模拟神经细胞的生物功能。
The result of measurement shows that these circuits can simulate the biological function of neural cells quite well.
细胞神经网(CNN)是一种大规模非线性模拟电路。
Cellular neural network (CNN) is a kind of large-scale nonlinear analog circuit.
海克解释说,癌细胞所散发出的化合物跟健康细胞不同,该电路发现了这种不同。
Cancer cells exude different compounds than healthy cells do, Haick explains, and the circuit picks up this difference.
旁边的明亮的LED手电筒用于单个细胞移除一小块电路板连接到商场电路板。
Next to the bright LED flashlight used in the single cell removed a small piece of circuit board attached to step-up circuit board.
旁边的明亮的LED手电筒用于单个细胞移除一小块电路板连接到商场电路板。
Next to the bright LED flashlight used in the single cell removed a small piece of circuit board attached to step-up circuit board.
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