它很容易提取，因为它是在细胞核之外、叫做线粒体的结构里被发现的少量基因之一。
It is easily extracted, because it is one of a handful of genes found outside the cell nucleus, in structures called mitochondria.
结合物的细胞核基因是人类的，但是一小部分其它基因（位于细胞核外的称为线粒体的组织里面）来自兔子的遗传。
The nuclear genes of the result would be human, but a handful of other genes, which inhabit structures outside the nucleus, called mitochondria, would be inherited from the rabbit.
尽管此前已完成了美洲乳齿象的线粒体dna测序，研究者表示他们还首次实现了对细胞核dna的测序-在本例中使用的材料来自牙齿。
Although mastodon mitochondrial DNA has been sequenced before, the researchers say they were the first to do the analysis on DNA from the cell nucleus - in this case, using material from a tooth.
甚至可能辨认出如细胞核、线粒体、叶绿体等细胞结构。
It's even possible to make out structures within the cell, such as the nucleus, mitochondria and chloroplasts.
这些变化很容易被识别，因为线粒体dNA基因组的规模不大- - -仅仅16 000个单位- - -相比之下，细胞核内的基因组却有30亿个单位。
These changes are easy to identify because the mitochondrial DNA genome is so small - just 16, 000 units - compared with the three billion units of the genome in the cell's nucleus.
同时也很容易以线粒体的结构萃取，因为它属于细胞核外的基因。
And it is easily extracted, because it is one of a handful of genes found outside the cell nucleus, in structures called mitochondria.
其原因是复杂的细胞像植物、动物和真菌的细胞有专门的隔间，隔间包括一个信息中心、细胞核和发电站——线粒体。
The reason is that complex cells like those of plants, animals and fungi have specialized compartments including an information centre, the nucleus, and power stations — mitochondria.
其原因是复杂的细胞像植物、动物和真菌的细胞有专门的隔间，隔间包括一个信息中心、细胞核和发电站--线粒体。
The reason is that complex cells like those of plants, animals and fungi have specialized compartments including an information centre, the nucleus, and power stations -- mitochondria.
肝脏，肝细胞核含大量常染色质；大量线粒体；粗面内质网；糖原。
Liver; hepatocyte nucleus with abundant euchromatin; prominent mitochondria, rough endoplasmic reticulum, and glycogen.
线粒体约含1 000种左右蛋白质，其中98%以上系由细胞核编码，在细胞质核糖体上以前体形式合成之后再运至线粒体并选分定位于各部分。
About 98% of the 1 000 or so mitochondrial proteins are encoded in the nucleus and synthesized on cytosolic ribosomes as precursors, which are then imported into mitochondria.
报告了利凡诺引产的子官内膜超微结构，蜕膜细胞发生退行性改变，以细胞核及线粒体之退变尤为显著。
The ultrastructure of endometrium observed after rivanol induction indicated that degeneration occurred in deciduous cells, especially in nuclei and mitochondria.
许多人认为，线粒体可能发挥更大的作用-包含细胞内的细胞核外的遗传物质。
Many believe mitochondria may play a bigger role - genetic material contained within the cell but outside the nucleus.
并且，由于它是在细胞核之外存在的、在结构上被称为线粒体的少数基因之一，因此提取它是件很容易的事。
And it is easily extracted, because it is one of ah and ful of genes found outside the cell nucleus , in structures called mitochondria.
线粒体生物合成依赖于细胞核与线粒体基因的协同表达。
Mitochondrial biogenesis depends on coordinated expression of genes in the nucleus and mitochondria.
在视叶的近端观察到一些神经元，它们的细胞核很大，细胞膜有锯齿状的皱折，细胞质里含有少量的线粒体。
And in the proximal area of the optic lobe, some neurons, which have a large nucleus and indented folded plasmalemma, are observed, and whose cytoplasm contains a small number of mitochondria.
贮藏150天后从桔水(浮皮)果实取样制片，还能看到细胞核、核仁、线粒体及有色体。
After storing 150 days, taking a sample from the granulation (rind puffing) fruit, the nucleus, nucleolus, mitochondrion and chromoplast could also be seen.
线粒体有自己从细胞核dNA分离来的DNA密码，这些DNA密码控制着若细胞过程中的若干方面，如能量供应。
They hae their own DNA code that is separate from the DNA in the cell's nucleus, and they control a number of cellular processes such as energy supply.
电镜下可见铁处理大鼠神经突起空泡变性，空泡化的细胞核周线粒体变性及微管堆积。
Under electron microscope, vacuolate degeneration of neuronal processes with mitochondria degeneration and accumulation of microtubule near vacuolar nucleus were observed in iron treated rats.
免疫胶体金标记显示，病毒外壳蛋白和病害特异蛋白存在于叶绿体、细胞质和细胞核以及细胞壁上，但线粒体中没有发现。
The coat proteins and the disease specific protein were found in the chloroplast, cytoplasm and nuclear, but not in mitochondria.
这个合成的胎儿遗传的细胞核的DNA或基因来自双方父母，但是线粒体的DNA来自第三方。
The resulting fetus inherits nuclear DNA, or genes, from both parents but mitochondrial DNA from a third party.
在细胞表面、核糖体、线粒体、叶绿体和细胞核上以及在细胞液中都有CB-蛋白存在，而核糖体上的CB-蛋白含量最高。
There is CB-protein on cell surface, ribosome, mitochondria, chloroplast and nucleus as well as in cell sap, amount of CB-protein on ribosome is the highest among organdies.
电镜图像定量分析能客观反映细胞核及线粒体的变化情况。
The quantity analysis by electronic imaging system may objectively reveal the ultrastructural changes of cell nucleus and mitochondria.
其中的道理在于：象植物、动物与真菌那种复杂的细胞有着包括一个信息中心、细胞核与能量工厂即线粒体在内的特殊功能腔室。
The reason is that complex cells like those of plants, animals and fungi have specialized compartments including an information centre, the nucleus, and power stations - mitochondria.
其中的道理在于：象植物、动物与真菌那种复杂的细胞有着包括一个信息中心、细胞核与能量工厂即线粒体在内的特殊功能腔室。
The reason is that complex cells like those of plants, animals and fungi have specialized compartments including an information centre, the nucleus, and power stations — mitochondria.
Nur77从细胞核易位到线粒体，可以调节其与Bcl-2的联合，并控制细胞色素c的释放，从而引发细胞凋亡（12，13）。
Translocation of Nur77 from the nucleus to the mitochondria can regulate its association with Bcl-2 and control the release of cytochrome c, thereby triggering apoptosis (12,13).
线粒体基因组作为细胞核外的一种遗传系统，具有完整性、多态性、自主性和小型性等独特的优点。
As a unique cytoplasmic genetic system, mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is a kind of complete, small, self-replica ting and diverse genome.
系膜细胞核不规则，胞质内线粒体肿胀，系膜基质正常。
Mesangial cell nuclei showed irregular shape and mitochondria swelled, stroma was normal.
现已发现，氧化应激可以改变端粒酶活性，促使端粒酶从细胞核转位到线粒体，因而不能继续维持端粒长度，使细胞端粒缩短。
It has been demonstrated that telomerase activity would be altered upon oxidative stress and excepted from nucleolus to mitochondria as well as telomere shortening.
现已发现，氧化应激可以改变端粒酶活性，促使端粒酶从细胞核转位到线粒体，因而不能继续维持端粒长度，使细胞端粒缩短。
It has been demonstrated that telomerase activity would be altered upon oxidative stress and excepted from nucleolus to mitochondria as well as telomere shortening.
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