我们的身体始终都暴露在自由基这种短瞬存在的有机分子中，而这些自由基会通过氧化作用而损害细胞。
Our bodies are constantly exposed to short-lived organic molecules known as free radicals, which harm cells in a process called oxidation.
最严重的副作用是骨髓损害，因此在治疗期间，要经常监测白细胞计数。
The most serious side-effect is damage to the bone marrow. Because of this, the white blood cell count should be controlled often enough druing the treatment.
结论辅酶Q 10对光损伤引起的视网膜损害及视细胞凋亡有较好的防护作用。
Coenzyme Q10 plays an important role in preventing the photic injury of retina and optic cell apoptosis.
设计这项研究的初衷是为了解答更多的基本问题：细胞的物理屏障是否的确可以扮演一个壁垒的作用将损害阻挡于细胞的另一侧。
Rather, he said, the study was designed to ask the more fundamental question of whether a physical barrier of cells would indeed act as a barrier to prevent damage to cells on the other side.
分泌的谷氨酸引发一系列毒性作用，包括杀死脑细胞以及损害特定脑功能。
That starts a toxic chain that can kill brain cells and harm certain brain functions.
还讨论了该病毒的超微结构以及对宿主细胞的损害作用。
The virus's ultrastructure and damaging effect to host cells were also been discussed.
结论辅酶Q 10对光损伤引起的视网膜损害及视细胞凋亡有较好的防护作用。
Conclusion Coenzyme Q10 plays an important role in preventing the photic injury of retina and optic cell apoptosis.
AAA与肝功能指标的相关性提示AFB1对肝脏实质或胆道细胞的损害作用。
The association of AAA with liver function index suggests the injury by AFB1 to both parenchyma and biliary cells inside liver.
提示氧自由基可能损害细胞色素氧化酶活性，细胞色素氧化酶活性降低在肾缺血再灌流损伤中可能起重要作用。
These results suggest that oxygen free radicals may damage the activity of cytochrome oxidase, the reduction of which may play an important role in the injury of renal ischemia and reperfusion.
目的：探讨脑细胞生长肽是否有预防庆大霉素对豚鼠耳蜗螺旋神经节细胞的损害的作用。
AIM: to investigate the effects of growth peptide of cerebral cells in preventing damage of gentamicin to cochlear spiral ganglion cells (SCGs) in ototoxic guinea pigs.
在过量氟所致机体损害的作用机制中，细胞凋亡起着重要作用。
Apoptosis plays an important role in the mechanism of the damage induced by excessive fluoride.
结论(1)黄芩甙和奥曲肽对SAP肺损害均具有保护作用，其治疗机制可能与细胞凋亡有关。
Conclusions (1) Both Baicalin and Octreotide have protecting effect on SAP lung injury and their therapeutic mechanism is possibly related to apoptosis.
目的：以人红细胞为模型，评估香烟烟雾提取物(CSE)对生物膜的损害作用。
AIM: to evaluate the oxidative damages of cigarette smoke extract (CSE) to human erythrocyte membrane.
“副作用”这一术语用于描述治疗对健康细胞的损害。
The term side effect is used to describe how treatment affects healthy cells.
目的探讨白细胞的活动在慢性脑灌注不足脑损害中的作用。
Objective To investigate the effects of activation of leukocytes on brain damages after chronic cerebral hypoperfusion.
肥大细胞是重要炎症效应细胞，在重症急性胰腺炎发病机制中发挥重要作用，引起胰腺、肺、肠道等器官损害。
Mast cells is a kind of important inflammatory effector cells, in the process of severe acute pancreatitis causing damage of many organs such as pancreas, lung, intestine et al.
目的探讨宽叶缬草在脂质肾损害肾小管上皮细胞转分化中的作用。
Objective To evaluate the possible effects of valeriana officinalis var latifolia(VOL) on transdifferentiation of renal tubular epithelial cells in hypercholesterolemic rats.
药剂量要减少到既能对受感染细胞起作用，又不损害它们的代谢作用。
The dosage was geared down to a level which would work on the infected cells but not upset their metabolism.
最严重的副作用是骨髓损害，因此在治疗期间，要经常监测白细胞计数。
The most serious side-effect is damage to the bone marrow. Because of this, the white blood cell count should be controlled often enough during the treatment.
目的：观察灯盏花提取物DSX对大鼠持续性高眼压模型视网膜神经节细胞损害的干预作用，并对其作用机理进行初步探讨。
Objective: To observe the effect of DSX drawed from Dengzhanhua on the rat model of chronic, moderately elevated intraocular pressure (IOP), and study the mechanism of it initially.
目的：研究大鼠严重烧伤后延迟复苏对肠黏膜屏障功能的影响，探讨中性粒细胞浸润在肠黏膜屏障功能损害中的作用及可能机制。
AIM: To investigate the effect of delayed resuscitation on intestinal mucous membrane barrier function and its relationship with neutrophil infiltration of local tissue after rats scalding.
结果提示秋水仙碱有抑制慢性肝损害胶原纤维形成的作用，但对肝细胞功能的恢复作用不明显。
These experimental results suggested that colchicine may inhibit the formation of collagenous fiber of liver of chronic damage, but the effect of colchicine on the re...
结果提示秋水仙碱有抑制慢性肝损害胶原纤维形成的作用，但对肝细胞功能的恢复作用不明显。
These experimental results suggested that colchicine may inhibit the formation of collagenous fiber of liver of chronic damage, but the effect…
将VPC置入损害处，它的作用就像是“条件培养基”，细胞在培养基中生长。
Effective as well was the "conditioned medium", that is the medium where cells were cultured, after its administration on the lesions.
结论肝细胞生长因子能显著促进大鼠减体积肝移植术后肝组织的再生，而对术后肝脏功能无明显损害作用。
Conclusion HGF improved liver regeneration after reduced-size liver transplantation in rats and has no negative effects on liver function.
目的：观察针刺对持续性高眼压大鼠视网膜神经节细胞损害的干预作用，并对其作用机理进行初步探讨。
Objective: To observe the effect of acupuncture on the rat model of chronic, moderately elevated intraocular pressure (IOP), and study the mechanism of it initially.
目的：观察针刺对持续性高眼压大鼠视网膜神经节细胞损害的干预作用，并对其作用机理进行初步探讨。
Objective: To observe the effect of acupuncture on the rat model of chronic, moderately elevated intraocular pressure (IOP), and study the mechanism of it initially.
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