血凝素是一种病毒蛋白，能帮助流感病毒侵入宿主细胞。
Hemagglutinin is a viral protein that enables the flu virus to enter host cells.
研究员在老鼠上发现了两个基因，这两个基因可指导合成两中从弓形虫进入宿主细胞内的蛋白。
Working with mice, the researchers identified two genes that produce two proteins that Toxoplasma introduces into the cells of the host it infects.
虽然对疟原虫如何通过寄生膜向外传送寄生蛋白的了解已有一段时间，但通过空泡膜进入宿主细胞的机制还不清楚。
While the mechanism for exporting parasite proteins across the parasite membrane has been known for some time, how they get out of the vacuole and into host cells has been less clear.
荧光显示的是宿主蛋白的机械应力，这可以显示细胞或机体的不同部位的影像。
The fluorescence indicates the amount of mechanical stress in the host protein and this can be imaged in different parts of a cell or an organism.
这些蛋白质被用来制造新的细胞或在宿主细胞内或者生物体中执行必要的功能。
The proteins are used to create new cells or perform necessary functions within the host cell or organism.
该实验室发现，如果这些蛋白质不能正确排列，沙门氏菌将和其他致病菌一样，不能将自己“注入”宿主细胞并掌控宿主细胞功能。
If the proteins do not line up properly, Salmonella, as well as many other bacterial pathogens, cannot "inject" them into host cells to commandeer host cell functions, the lab has found.
了解麻疹病毒吸附到宿主细胞所借助的蛋白结构信息，可以为抗病毒感染提供一条新的策略。
Structural information about the protein the virus USES to attach itself to its target cells could provide a new strategy to fight infection.
相反，这些化合物直接与NTCP蛋白相互作用，因此抑制病毒附着于宿主细胞。
Rather, these compounds directly interacted with NTCP protein, and thus inhibited the viral attachment to host cells.
这种CCR5核酶分子能中止了病人的白血细胞产生CCR5，后者是艾滋病毒用于进入宿主细胞的一种蛋白质。
The CCR5 ribozyme molecule stops the patient's white blood cells producing CCR5, a protein that HIV USES to get into host cells.
病毒的侵入会导致宿主细胞蛋白表达模式的改变，这种改变将影响宿主细胞的正常生理功能并决定病毒的致病进程和结果。
Viral invasion will modify the pattems of host cell protein expression, which may affect the normal physiological function of host cell and determines viral pathogenic progress and consequence.
结论HCMV感染使部分细胞周期相关蛋白基因差异性表达可能是HCMV导致宿主细胞周期紊乱的原因之一。
Conclusions Significantly differential expression of some cell cycle related genes in infected cells could be the mechanism for the cell cycle dysregulation caused by HCMV infection.
志贺菌在与宿主肠道上皮细胞接触后，激活t3ss并将效应子蛋白注入真核宿主细胞内，引起细菌性痢疾。
Once Shigella makes contact with intestine epithelium, the T3SS is activated and effector proteins are injected into the cytosol of intestine epithelium to cause shigellosis.
研究表明，在病毒感染过程中，狂犬病毒糖蛋白及基质蛋白均能诱导宿主细胞发生凋亡，有许多凋亡分子参与这个过程并起着作用。
It has been found that the ra - bies virus glucoprotein and matrix protein can induce cell apoptosis during the infection. Many cell apoptotic molecules are involved in the process.
宿主细胞蛋白质来源于生物纯化过程中宿主细胞产生的蛋白质及其蛋白质衍生物。
Host Cell proteins are proteins and their modified forms derived from the hosts of biologics expression and co-exist during the biologics purification process.
本文介绍了病毒感染蛋白质组学研究技术、病毒诱导宿主细胞蛋白质组改变和病毒感染宿主血清差异蛋白质组等方面的研究进展。
In this paper, techniques of viral infection proteomics, the progress of changes of host cell proteome induced by virus, and serum differential proteome of host after viral infection were introduced.
目的分析异体造血干细胞移植前加用抗T淋巴细胞球蛋白（ATG）预防移植物抗宿主反应（GVHD）的疗效。
Objective To analyze effects of antithymocyte globulin(ATG) in preventing the occurrence of graft-versus-host disease(GVHD) in allogeneic stem cells transplantation.
科学家在医学期刊《细胞宿主和微生物》上发表的报告说，他们研究了一种叫做达菲的蛋白质，这种蛋白质能够阻止艾滋病病毒进入红血球。
Scientists in the medical journal "host and microbial cells," the report said, they called Tamiflu, a study of the protein, this protein could prevent the AIDS virus to enter red blood cells.
这些黏附过程均是虫体蛋白与宿主细胞表面带有负电荷的多糖分子相互作用的结果。
The adhesion is mediated by interaction between parasite derived ligands and the negative charged polysaccharides on the surface of host cells.
概述了NS1蛋白对宿主细胞蛋白合成、宿主细胞凋亡的影响，及其拮抗干扰素的作用。
In this article, the effect of the NS1 protein on the protein synthesis, cells apoptosis and the antagonistic action toward to the interferon were summarized.
公开的是有用的构建体和方法，用于蛋白质的表达，使用重组宿主细胞内加工的初级翻译产物。
Disclosed are useful constructs and methods for the expression of proteins using primary translation products that are processed within a recombinant host cell.
病毒只有一个蛋白质外壳和一些DNA和RNA这样的遗传物质，通过侵入宿主细胞并利用宿主细胞来进行复制。
Viruses only contain a shell of protein and some DNA and RNA genetic makeup materials. To reproduce, the virus invades a cell in a host and USES the cell to produce more of itself.
病毒外壳的糖蛋白通过与特异性的细胞受体结合便于侵入宿主细胞。
The glycoproteins (GP) of enveloped viruses facilitate entry into the host cell by interacting with specific cellular receptors.
当宿主感染痘病毒时，A41L与宿主细胞上的细胞表面蛋白的结合导致对免疫应答的抑制。
When a host is infected with the poxvirus, binding of A41L to cell surface proteins on the host cells results in suppression of the immune response.
常见的用于宿主细胞蛋白的分析的技术包括酶联免疫吸附法(酶联免疫吸附试验)，一维或二维凝胶电泳，免疫印迹和质谱分析。
Common technologies used for HCP analysis include ELISA (Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay), one-dimensional or two-dimensional gel electrophoresis, Western Blot and Mass Spectrometry.
此外，有的宿主细胞蛋白因为分子量比较小，它们在动物宿主抗体的生产过程中被迅速清除，它也有可能不会被检测到。
It is also possible that HCPs with relatively small molecular size will not be detected because they are cleared quickly in the animal host during antibody production.
此外，有的宿主细胞蛋白因为分子量比较小，它们在动物宿主抗体的生产过程中被迅速清除，它也有可能不会被检测到。
It is also possible that HCPs with relatively small molecular size will not be detected because they are cleared quickly in the animal host during antibody production.
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