这些异常的LPL细胞产生大量的蛋白免疫球蛋白和巨球蛋白。
These abnormal LPL cells produce large amounts of the protein immunoglobulin and macroglobulin.
肿瘤细胞产生能量的方式极为特别。
CANCER cells manage their energy production in a most peculiar way.
或是细胞产生了胰岛素抵抗。
胰腺的大部分细胞产生酶。
这种重组对于干细胞产生有功能组织是关键性的。
Such reprogramming is critical to the regeneration of functional tissues by stem cells.
研究人员决定研究骨钙素(造骨细胞产生的蛋白质)的作用。
The researchers decided to examine the role of osteocalcin, a protein produced by osteoblasts.
年轻时,我们的头发的颜色是毛囊里的黑素细胞产生的色素造成的。
When we are young, our hair is colouredby the pigments produced by cells in the hair follicle known as melanocytes.
小队通过基因技术用其他细胞产生这种分子,也可以达到同样的效果。
The team also used genetic techniques to produce the molecule in another type of cell and showed that version had the same effect.
总的来说,皮肤的颜色是由皮肤中一种叫做黑色素细胞产生黑色素多少而定的。
Overall skin coloration is determined by the degree to which cells in the skin called melanocytes produce the pigment melanin.
因此,最初每个被激活的B细胞产生1对浆细胞,二者都产生相同的特异性抗体。
Therefore, each initially stimulated B cell produces a clone of plasma cells, all producing the same specific antibody.
一类弓状核的脑细胞产生引发食欲的分子,另一类则产生抑制食欲的分子。
One type of brain cell in the arcuate produces chemicals that activate the appetite. Another type makes appetite-quashing molecules.
阳光能够刺激黑色素细胞产生黑素,这是因为黑素要在紫外线的辐射下保护我们的身体。
Sunlight is therefore a stimulus for melanocytes to produce melanin because they are trying to protect the body from UV rays.
阻止编码肝脏中仅通过癌细胞产生蛋白质的信使RNA,肿瘤便相继停止生长。
Knock out the mRNAs coding for those proteins-which in the liver are produced only by cancer cells-and the tumor stops growing.
壁细胞产生胃酸,以及一种叫做内在因子的物质,使得维生素B12能够在肠道里得到吸收。
Parietal cells generate stomach acid as well as a substance called intrinsic factor, which enables a vitamin called B12 to be absorbed further along in the gut.
博纳病毒基因拷贝4个中有两个严重突变,所以我们的细胞产生的蛋白是不可能来自病毒的。
Two of the four copies of the borna virus gene carry crippling mutations. It's impossible for our cells to make proteins from them.
新生神经元不是由成熟神经细胞产生的,而是来源于终身存在于大脑中的神经干细胞。
New neurons are born not from mature nerve cells but rather develop from neural stem cells that remain in our brains throughout life.
他暗示奥斯卡有能力探测出正在死亡的细胞产生的酮——就像报道过的那只能闻出癌症的狗一样。
He suggests Oscar is able - like dogs, which can reportedly smell cancer - to detect ketones, the distinctly-odoured biochemicals given off by dying cells.
有雀斑的人呢,他们的黑色素细胞数量是正常的,只是他们的黑色素细胞产生了一些黑素。
People with freckles have a normal number of melanocytes; their melanocytes just create clusters of melanin.
而有基因突变导致小胶质细胞产生缺陷,从而驱使实验鼠反复进行着怪异的自我残害的行为。
But a genetic mutation leads to defective microglia, which drive the mice to perform the odd, self-mutilating behavior.
它可促使DNA基因单链复制,这被称作信使RNA(mRNA),它会传递信息给细胞产生蛋白质。
It makes single-stranded copies of DNA’s genes, called mRNA, which tell the cell to produce proteins.
当它们被移除时,雅各布(Jacobs)博士和他的同事们发现其周围就没有造骨细胞产生。
When they were removed, Dr Jacobs and his colleagues found that no osteoblasts grew nearby.
研究人员在关注一种新的化合物11beta -HSD1,它能阻碍一种酶,可以帮助细胞产生应激激素。
The researchers are looking at a new chemical compound which blocks an enzyme, known as 11beta-hsd1, which helps produce stress hormones within cells.
针灸用针能够刺激细胞产生腺苷酸,这是一种能够消炎止痛的化学物质,其效用在施针结束后一个小时达到峰值。
The needles stimulated cells to produce adenosine, an anti-inflammatory and painkilling chemical, that was effective for up to an hour after the therapy was over.
通过培养响尾蛇、王蛇和蟒蛇身上取下的细胞,并连接电极,研究小组测量出哪种细胞产生对热量作出反应的能力。
By culturing cells taken from rattlesnakes, boas and pythons, and attaching electrodes, the team measured which cells respond to heat to produce this ability.
朱教授从那名受伤患者患处提取的细胞中有4%的细胞产生了球形细胞群落,由此可以证实他之前的猜测。
Dr Zhu found that about 4% of the cells from his chopstick-injured patient were able to form such colonies, which confirmed his conjecture.
该公司向如罗氏公司这样的制药业巨头销售由iPS细胞产生的心肌细胞,用于筛选试验药物的有害副作用。
The company sells heart muscle cells derived from its iPS cells to pharmaceutical giants such as Roche, which are using them to screen experimental drugs for harmful side effects.
Yamanaka和Yu博士制造干细胞的方法有一点受到质疑:那就是他们用来说服细胞产生合适的转录因子的方式。
The main thing to be said against the methods used by Dr Yamanaka and Dr Yu is the way that they persuade their experimental cells to churn out the appropriate transcription factors.
研究人员目前正在研发一种新型化学物,可以阻止酶--11beta-HSD1 -- 生成,这种酶辅助细胞产生应激激素。
The researchers are currently investigating a new chemical compound which blocks an enzyme -- 11beta-HSD1 -- that is involved in producing stress hormones within cells.
这种激素是在摄入糖和脂肪时由肠细胞产生的,已知它在胰腺和大脑中分别促进对血糖水平和决定何时停止摄食的饱足感的调节。
This hormone is already known to act in the pancreas and the brain, where it helps, respectively, to regulate blood-sugar levels and the feeling of satiation that tells you when to stop eating.
这种激素是在摄入糖和脂肪时由肠细胞产生的,已知它在胰腺和大脑中分别促进对血糖水平和决定何时停止摄食的饱足感的调节。
This hormone is already known to act in the pancreas and the brain, where it helps, respectively, to regulate blood-sugar levels and the feeling of satiation that tells you when to stop eating.
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