个人层面的风险包括受害者患有痴呆症以及虐待者存有精神障碍和酒精及物质滥用情况。

Risks at the individual level include dementia of the victim, and mental disorders and alcohol and substance abuse in the abuser.

youdao

如果你是受害者的精神虐待，你可能会觉得是没有出路的关系，或者，如果没有您的虐待你有没有合作伙伴。

If you're the victim of emotional abuse, you may feel that there is no way out of the relationship, or that without your abusive partner you have nothing.

youdao

如果你是受害者的精神虐待，你可能会觉得是没有出路的关系，或者，如果没有您的虐待你有没有合作伙伴。

If you're the victim of emotional abuse, you may feel that there is no way out of the relationship, or that without your abusive partner you have nothing.

youdao