我们一直被称为“视觉类灵长目动物”,而我们视觉体系的规模让听觉神经系统相形见绌。
We've been called the visual primate, and the size of our visual cortex dwarfs the neural platform assigned to audition.
他说,伤及骨头、肌腱、神经一类深层组织的伤口通常必须就医处理。
He says injuries that damage a "deep structure" like a bone, tendon or nerve should always be treated by a doctor.
内啡肽和脑啡肽类便是这类神经递质的名字。
Endorphines and enkephalins are names given to these neurotransmitters.
尽管神经学知识在不断扩增,我们仍努力写出一本条理清楚的神经系统介绍,提供给行为,生物,医药类的学生。
Despite the growing richness of neural science, we have striven to write a coherent introduction to the nervous system for students of behavior, biology, and medicine.
比如那些富含类阿片与血清素的神经区域,在长期爱情中能够减轻焦虑与痛苦,产生一种镇定的感觉,在短期爱情中并没有出现。
For example, neural regions rich in opioids and serotonin, which relieve anxiety and pain and contribute to a sense of calm, did not light up for the newly-in-love.
但这绝不是闲扯,至少对心理学家,神经学家,哲学家,和那些与狗亲亲的主人们不是,几个世纪以来他们都在深思犬类有无意识的谜团。
But it will by no means be idle, at least not to the psychologists, neuroscientists, philosophers and kissy-face dog owners who for centuries have pondered the mysteries of canine consciousness.
另一类型的神经修复是能使盲人获得一些视力的视觉修复。
Another type of neural prosthetic is a visual prosthetic that allows the blind to gain some vision.
我称之为类猫化脑体型隐性知识,即“躯体隐性知识”:它是存储于肌肉、神经通路以及突触连接中的知识。
I call this, cat-like, brain-and-body kind of tacit knowledge "somatic tacit knowledge" : it is knowledge stored in the muscles, nerve pathways, and synaptic connections.
离子通道是可以让带电粒子进入或离开细胞,产生电信号的一类蛋白,是神经细胞交流的基础。
An ion channel is a protein that lets charged particles enter or leave a cell to generate electrical signals, a basic process of nerve cell communication.
不要把它和网球肘跟高尔夫球肘(肌腱类疾病)混淆,这种新病是由肘部的神经引起的。
Not to be confused with tennis or golfer's elbow (forms of tendonitis), this new diagnosis stems from the nerves that run through the elbow.
今天,人们最关注的一类农药是有机磷杀虫剂,这类杀虫剂可以攻击昆虫神经系统中的分子。
Today, some of the biggest concerns surround a class of pesticides called organophosphates, which are designed to attack molecules in the nervous systems of insects.
对现象的主观推测是“尖锐“,但神经元的活动,明显不能与其归为同一类,所以这个基本的推断,没有的到支持。
The subjective and phenomenal predicate is sharp and the neural predicate firing along the fibers are obviously not synonymous thus the desired fundamental assumption of identity is not fulfilled.
在中枢神经系统中,脂类不可或缺,并且通过对他汀类药物与治疗糖尿病药物的研究表明降低某些脂类水平存在有害的认知影响。
Lipids are integral to the central nervous system, and as studies of statins and diabetes drugs have shown, dropping levels of some lipids can have deleterious cognitive effects.
很多罕见的遗传性因素使得儿童的大脑中也累积了大量细胞毒素,如果不加以治疗,就会导致神经类疾病甚至死亡。
Dozens of rare genetic conditions affecting children lead to the buildup of cellular toxins, which without treatment can cause neurological problems and sometimes death.
可卡因并不是随便的比喻,爬行类的大脑,神经系统最原始的部分之一,在人类熟睡后生产大量的多巴胺。
And cocaine is more than an idle metaphor. The reptilian brain — one of the nervous system's most ancient parts — floods you with dopamine, just as it does after you snort a line of blow.
后者散布在啮齿类海马回(与学习和记忆相关的区域)的大部分区域,并将该神经元的信息传播到数千个其他神经细胞中。
The latter spreads throughout a considerable portion of a rodent's hippocampus (an area implicated in learning and memory) and shuttles this neuron's information to thousands of others.
异丙酚一类的药物能够作用于这类接收GABA的神经末梢,通过模拟和增强GABA引起的效果,起到抑制细胞活性的作用。
Drugs like propofol act on these GABA a receptors, mimicking and enhancing the effects of GABA, which inhibits cellular activity.
这种药物有两类:1)烷胺类药物(金刚烷胺和金刚乙胺),2)流感的神经氨酸酶抑制剂(奥司他韦和扎那米韦)。
There are two classes of such medicines, 1) adamantanes (amantadine and remantadine), and 2) inhibitors of influenza neuraminidase (oseltamivir and zanamivir).
即使是在患者表现出精神认知障碍这一类症状之前,患者脑部就已近发生了变化,比如脑部的粘性病变或者神经内部的蛋白质无规则缠绕都会在患者表现出症状之前提前发生。
Even before this mild cognitive impairment shows up, brain changes such as a buildup of sticky plaque or protein tangles inside nerves can suggest trouble ahead.
他们发现了些证据显示对于移动电话用户,罹患神经胶质瘤和听神经瘤类脑瘤的风险增加,但无法得出其他类癌症的结论。
What that means is they found some evidence of increase in glioma and acoustic neuroma brain cancer for mobile phone users, but have not been able to draw conclusions for other types of cancers!
一组单胺类的神经递质在这个阶段发挥了重要作用。
In the attraction stage, a group of neuro-transmitters called 'monoamines' play an important role.
这一人类质变的神秘途径就是神经元循环,这一术语由神经学家斯坦尼斯拉斯·德阿纳(StanislasDehaene)首次提出,指利用大脑的先天能力开发全新的机能。
This mystery mechanism of human transformation is neuronal recycling, coined by neuroscientist Stanislas Dehaene, wherein the brain's innate capabilities are harnessed for altogether novel functions.
分子生物学同样可以检测影响神经功能的许多疾病机理,包括多种毁坏性基因失调:肌肉萎缩症,眼癌,神经纤维瘤症,亨廷顿舞蹈病和某些类阿尔兹·海默症。
Molecular biology has also made it possible to probe the pathogenesis of many diseases that affect neural function, including several.
科学家对DNA在胚胎皮肤细胞中转录从而转变成类神经细胞的过程已非常熟悉。
The scientists manipulated the process by which DNA is transcribed within foetal skin cells to create cells which behaved like neurons.
在本研究中,吾人将以类神经网路重现动力小艇在波浪中的运动模式。
In this study, the neural network based represented model of wave induced yacht's motion is investigated.
在本研究中,吾人将以类神经网路重现动力小艇在波浪中的运动模式。
In this study, the neural network based represented model of wave induced yacht's motion is investigated.
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