当取出支架管后对病人进行随访，其食管瘘已经愈合。
Patients were followed until their stent was removed and their esophageal leak had resolved.
目的总结经“T”型管瘘道网篮导管清除胆道残留结石的经验。
Objective To study the techniqiue of cleaning residual biliary tract stones with the net basket catheter by "T" type duct and it's effect.
结果手术及病理检查证实脐尿管瘘4例，脐尿管囊肿5例，脐尿管窦1例，脐尿管癌1 例，确诊后自动出院1例。
Results Operation and pathology proved patent urachus in 4 patients, urachal cyst in 5, urachal sinus in 1 and urachal carcinoma in 1(one patient left hospital on his own).
结果超声诊断脐尿管瘘、脐尿管囊肿、脐尿管憩室的符合率为100%，脐尿管窦的符合率为50%，脐尿管癌的符合率为66。
Results 100% of the diagnosis of urachus fistula, urachus cyst and urachus diverticulum is in accord with ultrasonography, 50% of the diagnosis of urachus sinus is in accord with ultrasonography, 66.
我们认为，气管—食管造瘘术并应用发音管所建立的气管—食管言语基本满足了日常生活对话需要，是全喉切除后言语重建的一种有效的方法。
We believe that the te speech may satisfy the needs of daily social communication and that tne te fistula with using voice prosthesis is an effective method of alaryngeal speech rehabilitation.
肾结石可通过皮穿器械摘除，或者经皮穿刺肾造瘘或经肾直接置管进行冲洗。
Penal stones may be removed instrumentally via percutaneous nephrostomy or by irrigation through a tube placed directly into the kidney.
美国血液透析患者以动静脉瘘为基础的数据库中动静脉瘘管置管率首次达到66%。
The Fistula First Initiative set a goal of 66% arteriovenous (AV) fistula-based access among US hemodialysis patients.
目的探讨应用胰管置管外引流和早期肠内营养预防胰十二指肠切除术后胰瘘的效果。
Objective to investigate the application of external drainage of pancreatic fluid and early enteral nutrition to prevent the pancreatic fistula in pancreaticoduodenectomy.
拔管后无局限性腹膜炎或瘘口迁延不愈。
No local peritonitis or uncurable fistula occurred after withdrawal of the tube.
本文对9例全喉切除术后行气管—食管造瘘术并应用发音管发音的患者进行言语评价及声学测试。
Evaluations of tracheoesophageal (TE) speech and acoustic analysis of TE voice were studied on 9 laryngectomees with TE fistula and using voice prosthesis for speech rehabilitation.
改进放射治疗设野技术，使用有效药物，采取鼓膜置管和鼓膜切开等方法对防治分泌性中耳炎的发生有一定用处，但其耳瘘发生率很高。
Improvement of radiotherapy technique, effective drug, ventilation tube insertion and myringotomy may be helpful in prevention of secretory otitis. But the incidence of otorrhea is very high.
结论术式能彻底解除胰管梗阻，引流胰液，有效地抗返流及预防吻合口瘘，不失为治疗胰管多发性结解除梗阻石的有效方法。
Conclusion the operation can disengage pancreatic duct obstruction, drain away the pancreatic fluid, prevent reflux and anastomotic leakage, is an effective treatment for pancreatic lithiasis.
目的探讨无管化微造瘘经皮肾镜取石术治疗肾和输尿管上段结石的疗效及安全性，评估无管化微创手术的优势。
Objective to explore and evaluate the efficacy and safety of tubeless mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy (mini-PNL) in the treatment of renal or upper ureteral calculi.
在PTGD组有1例发生胆瘘，1例穿刺管脱出胆囊，但PTGD组腹胀痛和肺损伤等并发症明显低于内镜治疗组（P<0．01）。
In PTGD group, bile leak occurred in 1 patient, and downfall of drainage occurred in 1 case. The complications of bellyache and lung injury was less in PTGD than these in endoscopics group (P<0.01).
结论术式能彻底解除胰管梗阻，引流胰液，有效地抗返流及预防吻合口瘘，不失为治疗胰管多发性结解除梗阻石的有效方法。
Conclusion the operation can disengage pancreatic duct obstruction, drain away the pancreatic fluid, prevent reflux and anastomotic leakage, is an effect...
结果全组无死亡，无吻合口瘘发生，管胃组术后早期心肺并发症较对照组明显减少；
The incidence of heart and lung complications during earlier period of post-operation was significantly decreased in test group;
例术后出现胰瘘，其中2 例延迟拔除腹腔引流管后自愈，1例超声下穿刺引流置管后治愈。
Pancreatic fistula occurred in 3 patients, which was cured by delaying drainage time in 2 patients and by ultrasound-guided puncture and drainage in 1 patient.
例术后出现胰瘘，其中2 例延迟拔除腹腔引流管后自愈，1例超声下穿刺引流置管后治愈。
Pancreatic fistula occurred in 3 patients, which was cured by delaying drainage time in 2 patients and by ultrasound-guided puncture and drainage in 1 patient.
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