病变特点为曲管扩张，内含蛋白管型。
Renal changes were characterized by dilated tubules and protein casts in dilated tubules.
小肠活检可见小肠绒毛糜乳的扩张和淋巴管扩张。
Biopsy of the small intestine shows dilation of the lacteals of the villi and distension of the lymphatic vessels.
影像学检查主要表现为壶腹部肿物及胆、胰管扩张；
The main imagic characteristics were ampullary masses, dilations of biliary and pancreatic duct.
引起淋巴管扩张症最常见的病因是先天性淋巴管畸形。
The most common cause of lymphangiectasia is congenital malformation of the lymphatics.
前言： 目的：评价HR CT在肺小支管扩张诊断中的价值。
Purpose:To evaluate the value of inspiratory and expiratory HRCT in diagnosis for bronchiectasis.
肿瘤大部分位于胰腺，多有完整包膜，不伴有胆总管和胰管扩张。
The tumor was mainly located in the pancreas with complete capsule, no common bile duct or pancreatic duct dilatation was accompanied.
结论：内毒素血症中NO过量产生，使肠系膜淋巴管扩张，收缩减弱。
Conclusion: During endotoxemia, the overproduction of NO can cause the dilation of mesenteric lymphatic vessels and the decrease of contractile indexes.
我们进行了一项随机试验对胰管扩张内镜和外科治疗进行了对比研究。
We conducted a randomized trial to compare endoscopic and surgical drainage of the pancreatic duct.
影像学特征主要为胰管扩张、胰腺肿块、假性囊肿、胰腺钙化和胰管结石。
The major imageology features were distension of pancreatic duct, pancreatic lump, calcification of pancreas, pancreatic duct stone and pseudocyst.
背景：对于慢性胰腺炎合并胰管扩张的病人，胰管减压是被推荐的治疗方法。
BACKGROUND: For patients with chronic pancreatitis and a dilated pancreatic duct, ductal decompression is recommended.
目的探讨原发性小肠淋巴管扩张症营养支持治疗和综合治疗改善营养状况的方法。
Objective To investigate the methods of medical nutrition therapy and combined therapy for patients with primary intestinal lymphangiectasia (PIL).
CT主要表现有软组织肿块、十二指肠肠壁局限性增厚和共同管、胆总管和胰管扩张等。
Ct features included masses of soft tissue, localized thickening of duodenal wall and expansion of common duct, common bile duct and pancreatic duct.
结果：胃癌中心区无淋巴管，胃癌周边区淋巴管扩张、密度及淋巴管检出率明显高于正常区。
Results There was no lymphatics in carcinomatous centre region, but the lymphatic density and appearance rate in periphery region was much more than normal region.
结果：乳管扩张症56例，行药物灌注治疗，54例症状消失，2例行手术治疗；化脓性乳管炎2例，均治愈；
Results:56 patients diagnosed as intraductal dilatation underwent intrathoracic perfusion therapy, 54 cases got healed, 2 cases operated, 2 suppurative mastitis patients got healed.
支气管扩张是支气管及邻近肺组织的慢性化脓性疾病，使支气管管壁的组织结构受到破坏，导致其管腔扩张变形。
Bronchiectasiss is a chronic disease of purulent bronchial and adjacent lung tissue, the organizational structure of the bronchial wall damage, leading to its lumen expansion deformation.
淋巴管的发育障碍也存在机体的其他任何部位，导致严重的机体功能障碍，像在肺淋巴管扩张、水囊瘤和淋巴管瘤。
Disturbed development of lymphatic channels can also exist elsewhere in the body causing serious bodily malfunction, as is the case with pulmonary lymphangiectasia, cystic hygromas and lymphangiomas.
继发性淋巴管扩张症可能由肉芽肿或癌症造成淋巴管阻塞引起，或由中心静脉压的升高造成的流淋巴液流动异常引起。
Secondary lymphangiectasia may be caused by granulomas or cancer causing lymphatic obstruction, or increased central venous pressure (CVP) causing abnormal lymph drainage.
结果CT表现20例表现为肿块或体积增大，3例表现为低密度影，4例出现胆总管、胰管扩张；其中1例胰头癌仅表现为胰头增大。
Results:20 cases showed mass or bulk augmenting, 3 cases the low density, 4 cases the dilated pancreatic duct, 1 case the head of pancreas augment.
胰管扩张是胆胰系统疾病的重要征象之一，综合分析胰管扩张部位、程度、形态等方面的MRCP表现，可以对胰管扩张性疾病进行诊断与鉴别诊断。
The images of pancreatic MRCP are comprehensively analyzed in the dilated position, extent and feature, and used in the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of the dilatation of pancreatic duct.
显然，这座伟大都市的扩张和秩序都经过了精心的规划和集中管控。
Clearly, much planning and central control were involved in the expansion and ordering of this great metropolis.
本周一，全球最大汽车厂商丰田汽车的三位高管宣布退休。他们曾在过去四年领导丰田汽车，其中包括该公司全球扩张的主要规划者之一木下光男(Mitsuo Kinoshita)。
On Monday, three top executives who helped lead Toyota the past four years -- including Mitsuo Kinoshita, one of the primary architects of the company's global expansion -- announced their retirement.
但业内高管表示，专利保护的力度在提高，公司已在不断扩张他们的存在。
But industry executives say patent enforcement is improving, and companies have been ramping up their presence.
插胃管可以减轻胃扩张并降低发生误吸的危险。
A gastric tube is indicated to reduce stomach distention and decrease the risk of aspiration.
目的探讨在胆道镜协助下通过扩张、置管支撑、引流治疗高位胆肠吻合术后良性吻合口狭窄的效果。
Objective To observe the effect we can obtain through the behavior of dilation drainage and uphold by cholescope, when treating the benign stenosis of the junction after superior cholangiojejumostomy.
这些结果说明，细胞成份的自体吞噬降解在心肌肥大过程中起着重要调节作用，扩张的T管也反映了心肌细胞外吐加快的适应性改变。
These results suggest that autophagy of cellular elements seems to play an important regulative role in hypertrophied process and dilated T-tubules actually reflect myocardial adaptive changes.
方法用自行研制的金属扩张套管置管引流治疗急性化脓性膝关节感染8例，踝关节感染3例。
Methods the dilated metallic ducts designed by ourselves were applied to drain the acute pyogenic arthritis, including 8 knee joints and 3 ankle joints.
目的探讨导尿管球囊扩张治疗环咽肌失弛缓症的可行性。
Objective To explore the feasibility of catheter sacculus expanding therapy for cricopharyngeal achalasia.
目的评价油压脉冲式球囊扩张法对上消化道管腔狭窄的疗效。
To evaluate the effete of treatment of stenosis in upper digestive tract by using oil-pumped and pulse bladder expanding.
结论VEGF- C和VEGFR - 3在人直肠腺癌中的过表达，可能与淋巴管增生和扩张，促进癌细胞的淋巴转移有关。
Conclusion the overexpression of VEGF-C and VEGFR-3 in rectum adenocarcinoma may promote the hyperplasia and dilation of lymphatics, and the lymphatic metastasis of the cancer cells.
结论VEGF- C和VEGFR - 3在人直肠腺癌中的过表达，可能与淋巴管增生和扩张，促进癌细胞的淋巴转移有关。
Conclusion the overexpression of VEGF-C and VEGFR-3 in rectum adenocarcinoma may promote the hyperplasia and dilation of lymphatics, and the lymphatic metastasis of the cancer cells.
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