这条指责误解了热力学第二定律。
This argument derives from a misunderstanding of the Second Law.
于是可以使用牛顿第二定律。
然后第二定律跳出来说，这不大对头。
And then the second law comes in and says well, that's not quite right.
这就要回到第二定律。
可以用牛顿第二定律。
这很明显地违反了热力学第二定律。
This is clearly a violation of the second law of thermodynamics.
下面我们讲牛顿第二定律。
帕金森第二定律：支出增加以符合收入。
牛顿第二定律，动量定理。
因此我想告诉你们，一些关于开普勒第二定律的知识。
So, I want to tell you a bit about Kepler's second law of celestial mechanics.
开普勒第二定律当然也对，如果东西远离了。
But, Kepler's law would also be true, actually, if things were going away.
我们所做的是，还记得我们是从热力学第二定律开始的？
So what we did is, remember we started with the second law. Right?
一般来说第二定律给出了，自发变化的克劳修斯不等式。
In general, the second law gave us the Clausius inequality for spontaneous change.
否则就会使，得永动机出现，打破第二定律那是不可能的。
That would that would give rise to a perpetual motion machine, breaking of the second law. It can't happen.
第二定律如第一定律，也只在惯性参考系下成立。
Like the First Law, the Second Law only holds in inertial reference frames.
他认为，依据热力学第二定律，重力只是宇宙中熵的一种表现。
He suggested that gravity is merely a manifestation of entropy in the Universe, which always increases according to the second law of thermodynamics.
开普勒第二定律说到，首先每个行星的运动都保持在同一平面内。
So, what Kepler's second law says is that the motion of planets is, first of all, they move in a plane.
因为在测量不确定度范围内的，所有实验和测量，都符合第二定律。
Because all experiments and all measurements within the uncertainty of the measurements are in agreement with the Second Law.
第三定律要求机器人应保护自身的安全,但不得违反第一、第二定律。
The third law asks a robot to protect its own existence so long as that does not conflict with the first or second law.
简单来说，热力学第二定律表明在一个封闭的系统中，熵是不会降低的。
This, in a nutshell, is the second law of thermodynamics, which states that the entropy (a measure of the disorder) in a closed physical system never decreases.
热力学第二定律的第三种陈述方式引用了一个叫做熵的新概念。
A third statement of the second law of thermodynamics makes use of a new concept called entropy.
人们曾一度广泛相信，活着的有机体不受热力学第二定律的制约。
It was once widely believed that living organisms might be exempt from the second law of thermodynamics.
其结果，其中一些方程非常眼熟，比如动量守恒定律和牛顿第二定律。
Turns out, some of these equations were very familiar: the law of conservation of momentum, and Newton's second law of motion.
机器人必须保护自己免于毁灭或消亡，只要此种保护不抵触上述第一或第二定律。
A robot must protect its own existence as long as such protection does not conflict with the First or Second Law.
我们基于第二定律的简单表述用最优控制理论作为建立情感动力学模型的新方法。
Building on a simple version of the second law we use optimal control theory as a novel approach to model sentimental dynamics.
例如，缺乏渐进性过渡生物化石，热力学第二定律证明了进化论是不可能的，等等。
For example, that there's a lack of transitional fossils and that the second law of thermodynamics makes evolution impossible.
台积电还表明了摩尔第二定律的必然结果：即使最大的芯片制造商也必须保持扩张。
TSMC also illustrates a corollary of Moore's Second Law: even the biggest chipmakers must keep expanding.
这个框架里的悖论是一贯想天长地久的婚姻可能会破裂，其可被解释为第二定律的机械结果。
Within this framework the apparent paradox that a union consistently planned to last forever will probably break up is explained as a mechanistic consequence of the second law.
无论时间向前或向后运行，大多数物理定律都能正常应用，但热力学第二定律除外。
Whatever time forward or backward operation, most of the laws of physics can normal applications, but the second law of thermodynamics except.
其它情况下，摩擦力会根据情况调节自身,此时在x方向上使用第二定律,合力为0就是结果。
And the frictional force, in this case will adjust itself just the right way so that Newton's Second Law in the x direction will give you, for the force, a zero.
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