目的探讨第一产程异常胎心监护图形与新生儿结局的关系。
Objective To investigate the relationship between abnormal fetal heart rate (FHR) tracing patterns during the first stage of labor and perinatal outcome.
结论在第一产程使用分娩球运动能提高分娩率，减轻疼痛，缩短产程。
Conclusion the use of labor ball can enhance the rate of vaginal parturition, relieve the labor pain and shorten the labor course.
结果：观察组手术产率、产后出血率低、第一产程活跃期短、满意度高。
Results: Operation rates and postpartum hemorrhage rates of the experiment group is lower, with shorter first stage active phase and higher satisfaction.
结果两组头位分娩评分、第一产程、第二产程及总产程时间比较，差异有显著性意义（P<0.05）。
Results Significant differences were found in the delivery score of apholic position, first, second stage and total labor duration between the two groups (P<0.05).
在分娩第一产程时测定左旋布比卡因和罗哌卡因的最小运动阻滞浓度(EC50)并对其运动阻滞效能进行比较。
To determine the motor block minimum local analgesic concentrations (EC50) of levobupivacaine and ropivacaine, and compare the relative potency of these drugs used in epidural space.
在分娩第一产程时测定左旋布比卡因和罗哌卡因的最小运动阻滞浓度(EC50)并对其运动阻滞效能进行比较。
To determine the motor block minimum local analgesic concentrations (EC50) of levobupivacaine and ropivacaine, and compare the relative potency of these drugs used in epidural space.
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