X射线和其他的射线可以杀死细胞，这些射线以近端和远端的淋巴结为目标，瞄准在骨头里、肺里和脑里扩散的继发肿瘤（转移瘤）。
X-rays and other forms of radiation were known to kill cells and these were aimed at lymph glands near and distant, on sites of secondary cancer spread in bone and lung and brain.
可能导致持续性杂音的其他病症有：瓦尔·萨尔瓦动脉瘤的窦破裂，近端冠状动脉狭窄，及肺动脉支狭窄。
Other conditions that may cause continuous murmurs include ruptured aneurysm of a sinus of Valsalva, proximal coronary artery stenosis, and pulmonary artery branch stenosis.
结果血管内闭塞近端载瘤动脉可使动脉瘤完全闭塞，神经受压和颅内占位症状逐步改善、消失。
Results all the aneurysms were occluded and the space-occupying symptoms disappeared in all the patients.
方法：对19例股骨远端或胫骨近端恶性骨肿瘤行瘤段骨广泛切除、定制人工膝关节假体置换术。
Methods: 19 cases of malignant bone tumors of the distal femur or the proximal tibia were treated by wide excision and total knee replacement.
方法：1985年8月至2003年8月我院共对35例肱骨近端恶性骨肿瘤患者行肿瘤瘤段切除，人工肩关节假体置换保肢术。
Methods: From August 1985 to August 2003, 35 patients with malignant bone tumors of proximal humerus were treated with segmental resection and prosthetic replacement of shoulder joint.
结论：带蒂骨骼肌桥接近端周围神经是防治残端痛性神经瘤的一种简单、实用、有效的方法。
Conclusion: Bridging between divided ends of proximal end of peripheral nerve with skeletal muscle is a simple, practical and effective way to prevent or treat painful neuroma with stump tenderness.
方法1995以来对23例胫骨近端肿瘤行瘤段骨切除、定制人工膝关节置换术。
Methods 23 cases of bone tumors of proximal tibia were treated with segmental resection and reconstruction with custom-made total knee prosthesis since 1995.
结果骨巨细胞瘤发生于股骨远端7例，胫骨近端3例，肱骨远端、股骨近端、胸椎、骶椎各1例。
Results The lesions located at distal femur in 7 cases, at approximal tibia in 3 cases, at distal humerus, approximal femur, thoracic vertebrae and sacrum in 1 case respectively.
瘤状体顶端由芽原基形成苗端，分化出生长点、原基、叶和腋芽原基。
The top of tumour-body formed shoot apex from bud primordium, and differentiated growing point, leaf primordium. young leaf and axillary bud primordium.
采用神经外膜对端缝合术7条，神经松解术12条，自体神经移植术1条，神经瘤对端缝合术1条。
The methods of repairing injured nerves included epineurial neurorrhaphy (7), neurolysis (12), autogenous nerve graft (1), and suture of neuroma (1).
受累骨通常为长骨干骺端或椎体脊，X线显示为典型的气囊化或动脉瘤样膨胀。
The radiographic appearance is typically that of ballooning, or aneurysmal dilation, of the affected bone — usually the metaphysis of a long bone or dorsal vertebral body.
结果血管内闭塞近端椎动脉可使动脉瘤完全闭塞，神经受压和占位症状逐步改善、消失。3例经MRI追踪检查的病例显示动脉瘤明显缩小或完全消失。
Results The aneurysms were occluded and the space-occupying lesions disappeared in all the cases. 3 cases were followed up with MRI that showed aneurysms got smaller or disappeared.
结果血管内闭塞近端椎动脉可使动脉瘤完全闭塞，神经受压和占位症状逐步改善、消失。3例经MRI追踪检查的病例显示动脉瘤明显缩小或完全消失。
Results The aneurysms were occluded and the space-occupying lesions disappeared in all the cases. 3 cases were followed up with MRI that showed aneurysms got smaller or disappeared.
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