在这些实验和实地观测的基础上，人们制定了所谓的竞争排斥定律，根据该定律，没有两个物种可以占据相同的生态龛。
On the basis of these experiments and of field observations, the so-called law of competitive exclusion was formulated, according to which no two species can occupy the same niche.
鸟类也被广泛应用于生态位假说和乔治高斯竞争排斥原理的研究中。
Birds were also widely used in studies of the niche hypothesis and Georgii Gause's competitive exclusion principle.
当发生燃烧时，它阻止了植物物种之间的竞争发展到某些物种排斥其他物种的程度，减少了生态系统的整体多样性。
When burning occurs, it prevents competition among plant species from progressing to the point where some species exclude others, reducing the overall diversity of the ecosystem.
但是纵观全局，早期时候不同的行业使不同类型的公司彼此排斥，所以融合将能够带来更多的市场竞争。
But overall, by pitching companies in previously distinct industries against each other, convergence will result in more vigorous competition.
地方法律限制了大商店获得土地的机会，现有零售商串通起来设定价格，固有的产业链迫使供应商排斥廉价的竞争者。
Local laws restricted access to land for large stores, existing retailers colluded on prices and incumbent chains pressed suppliers to boycott cheaper competitors.
曼彻斯特与利兹的竞争由来以久，两个城市之间铁路交通的不方便更加剧了相互的排斥。
There has long been rivalry between Manchester and Leeds too, exacerbated by a poor rail connection.
用这种方法有效地排斥了一切价格竞争。
中国传统文化对竞争的排斥，实质是对这种非理性竞争的排斥。
Chinese traditional culture repels competition. It's substance is repelling to non-rational competition.
其排斥竞争的效果是绝对的和显而易见的。
The effect of exclusion of competition is absolute and obvious.
差异化战略和成本领先战略并不是两个相互排斥的战略，二者可以被一个企业同时采用以获取竞争优势。
The strategies of differentiation and cost leadership are not mutually exclusive and can be achieved simultaneously by an enterprise to gain competitive advantage.
行政垄断是国家机构运用公共权力对市场竞争的禁止、限制或排斥。
Administrative monopoly is that the national institutions exert public rights to forbid, limit, baffle, and exclude market competition.
价格高于平均可避免成本，如果被证明产生了排斥市场竞争的效果和具有掠夺性定价意图，那么也会构成掠夺性定价。
Price higher than the average avoidable cost, if exclusive effects of market competition and predatory intention was founded, it would constitute predatory pricing.
这是滥用权力导致排斥或限制竞争的典型特征。
This is a typical type of abusing power to exclude or restrict competition.
中国传统文化对竞争的排斥，实质是对这种非理性竞争的排斥。
The Chinese traditional culture repels competition. It's substance is repelling to non-rational competition.
本文旨在研究不同禽类竞争性排斥培养物对肉鸡沙门氏菌定植、免疫力及血液生化指标的影响。
We intend to study the effect of different avian species' competitive exclusion culture on salmonella colonization, immunity and serum biochemical values of broiler chickens.
所以掠夺性定价的本质即以承担亏损的方式来排斥其他竞争者。
Therefore, the essence of predatory pricing is to exclude other competitors by creating loss.
行政垄断是指行政主体滥用或超越行政权力，对市场的经济运行过程进行排他性控制，排斥、限制或妨碍市场正当竞争的行为。
Administrative monopoly is a kind of monopoly action in which the administrative subjects abuse or overstep administrative power to exclusively control the economy motion of the market.
英美烟草南非公司否认自己拥有垄断权，并称自己的计划和协议的目的不是为了排斥竞争对手，而且也没有这方面的效果。
Batsa denied it had monopoly power and said its programmes and agreements were not aimed at foreclosure of their competitors and had not had that effect.
竞争是重要的激励性体制，网络产业竞争体制形成的关键是约束在位运营商排斥竞争行为和建立有效的互联资费政策。
It is main problems in building competitive system in the network industries that to regulate the anticompetitive conduct of the dominant firm and design effective access pricing and interconn…
竞争是重要的激励性体制，网络产业竞争体制形成的关键是约束在位运营商排斥竞争行为和建立有效的互联资费政策。
It is main problems in building competitive system in the network industries that to regulate the anticompetitive conduct of the dominant firm and design effective access pricing and interconn…
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