他们对老鼠的脑组织进行染色，这样不同种类的突触就可以呈现不同颜色。
They stain the mouse's brain tissue, so that different kinds of synapses show up in different colors.
积极游戏行为可能为大脑突触连接的生长提供必要的刺激，尤其是在负责运动功能和运动的小脑。
Active play may provide necessary stimulation to the growth of synaptic connections in the brain, especially the cerebellum, which is responsible for motor functioning and movements.
他们对感受野的电刺激的反应以单突触谱系为特征。
Their responses to electrical stimulation of receptive fields were characterized by monosynaptic lineage.
阐明突触外 NMDA受体参与的分子机制是非常有用的。
Elucidating the extrasynaptic NMDA receptors-mediated molecular mechanisms is useful.
一般来说，动作电位到达突触节会导致神经递质释放到突触间隙。
In general, action potentials that reach the synaptic knobs cause a neurotransmitter to be released into the synaptic cleft.
突触素 I和PSD的正常表达是静止期无癫痫发作的原因之一。
Normal expression of synapsin I and normal PSD is one of the reasons for seizure-free at resting phase.
皮质酮，孕酮，雌二醇和脱氧皮质酮对脊髓突触小体中的甘氨酸摄取没有影响。
Corticosterone, progesterone, estradiol a nd deoxycorticosterone showed no effects on the glycine uptake in spinal cord synaptosomes.
TCP神经元的树突通常分别与轴突末端和突触前树突形成轴突突触和树突突触。
The dendrites of the TCP neurons usually make axodendritic synapses and dendrodendritic synapses with axonal terminals and presynaptic dendrites, respectively.
细菌当然没有突触或神经细胞。
大量突触处的锌在海马区发现。
Large amounts of synaptic zinc are found in the hippocampus.
与此同时，很少使用的突触开始枯萎。
At the same time, synapses that see little use begin to wither.
缝隙连接的接线图和突触的接线图非常不同。
The wiring diagram for the gap junctions is quite different from that of the synapses.
一天之中大脑突触的数量和连结强度都有净增长。
Over the course of the day, there is a net increase in the strength and number of the brain's synapses.
然后他了解到这种神经突触是记忆电阻器，“他说。”
电信号到达传递神经元的突触附近后，释放化学物质包。
At the side of a synapse that belongs to the transmitting neuron, an electrical signal arrives and releases packets of chemicals.
通过实践强化技能的过程，也就是相关突触被强化的过程。
Enhancing an acquired skill through practice is then accomplished by strengthening the synapses involved.
并且如托诺尼博士所观察到的，越强的突触消耗越多能量。
And, as Dr Tononi observes, stronger synapses consume more energy.
本质上说，一些基因并没有做到它们形成突触的工作，而是睡着了。
Essentially, some genes were asleep instead of doing their synapse work.
他补充说：“我们认识到，这些突触蛋白是许多脑部疾病的分子基础。”
He added: "We recognise that these synapse proteins are the molecular basis for many brain diseases."
我们所知道的一点是，记忆的形成涉及到神经细胞之间突触联系的加强。
One thing we do know is that memory formation involves the strengthening of synaptic connections between nerve cells.
早前的研究大多关注于突触的作用，而突触是神经元通讯的纽带。
Previous research has focused on the role of synapses — the connections through which neurons communicate.
不仅如此，突触的增加还需要更多的蛋白质、脂肪和更大的空间。
In addition, making them requires more protein and fats and they take up more space.
在蛋白质到达后，这些突触失去了对到来的信息反应的能力，导致记忆丧失。
After the proteins have attached, the synapses lose their capacity to respond to incoming information, resulting in memory loss.
人类的这些突触似乎会在我们整个生命中，随着我们学习新信息而发生改变。
In humans, these synapses seem to change throughout our lives as we learn new information.
实际上其中最弱的突触已经带着前一天的记忆片断一起完全消失了。
Indeed, the weakest of them may vanish completely, taking part of the previous day's memory with them.
大脑中有1千亿个神经元，所以大约有100万亿个突触这样最关键的作用部位。
There are 100 billion neurons, so the brain probably contains 100 trillion synapses, its most critical working part.
相反，化学突触具有制造出多变信号的能力，因此，它能制造出很多复杂的信号。
In contrast, chemical synapses are capable of more variable signaling and thus can produce more complex behaviors.
首先，他们对老鼠的脑组织进行染色，这样不同种类的突触就可以呈现不同颜色。
First, they stain the mouse's brain tissue, so that different kinds of synapses show up in different colors.
除了形成电子信号的突触以外，还有使得神经元之间产生直接化学通信的缝隙连接。
Besides the synapses that mediate electrical signals, there are also so-called gap junctions that allow direct chemical communication between neurons.
除了形成电子信号的突触以外，还有使得神经元之间产生直接化学通信的缝隙连接。
Besides the synapses that mediate electrical signals, there are also so-called gap junctions that allow direct chemical communication between neurons.
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