结论 再次肝移植存活者较首次肝移植者低，死亡原因主要是严重感染。
Conclusion The patients receiving second-time liver transplantation have a lower rate of survival than those receiving the first-time one.
肝移植术后原发性移植物功能不良是原位肝移植术后的早期主要并发症，其直接对移植肝和受者的存活造成影响。
Initial poor graft function is the early primary complication after orthotopic liver transplantation, and it affects directly the survival of graft and recipient.
结论供者特异性抗原能诱导受体免疫耐受并促进移植物存活，可望成为较理想的临床免疫耐受诱导方法。
Conclusion the donor specific antigens can induce the donor specific immunological tolerance. It may be a practicable approach for the clinical experiments in the future.
每位移植受者均存在同种反应性T细胞的记忆性，对于移植物的存活率不利。
Alloreactive T-cell memory is present in every transplant recipient and endangers graft survival.
结论：口服抗原可以引起受者对异基因抗原的特异性免疫反应降低，使受者的心脏移植存活期延长。
Conclusion Oral administration of alloantigen can down-regulate the immune response to histocompatibility antigens, prolong the survival times of heart allografts.
目的：利用口服供者脾细胞延长受者大鼠的心脏移植存活时间，并探讨口服耐受的形成机制。
Objective To induce the prolongation of survival period of heart allografts in recipient rats by oral administration of donor spleen cells, and to study the mechanism of oral tolerization.
目的：利用口服供者脾细胞延长受者大鼠的心脏移植存活时间，并探讨口服耐受的形成机制。
Objective To induce the prolongation of survival period of heart allografts in recipient rats by oral administration of donor spleen cells, and to study the mechanism of oral tolerization.
应用推荐