近代中国经历了一段积贫积弱、任人宰割的历史。

China experienced a period of enduring impoverishment and long-standing debility in its modern history and was for a time at the mercy of other countries.

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这也是旧中国苦难深重、积贫积弱在体育事业上的反映。

This is the old China suffering, poor and weak in sports reflection.

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自从钱穆提出宋代“积贫积弱”说以来，人们几乎都将它看作是宋王朝的基本特点，但这并不符合事实。

Since Qian Mu introduced the view of the "piled-up poverty and weakness" of the Song dynasty, almost everyone takes it as the basic characteristic of the dynasty, but it was not true of the fact.

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自从钱穆提出宋代“积贫积弱”说以来，人们几乎都将它看作是宋王朝的基本特点，但这并不符合事实。

Since Qian Mu introduced the view of the "piled-up poverty and weakness" of the Song dynasty, almost everyone takes it as the basic characteristic of the dynasty, but it was not true of the fact.

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