伯林提出了“积极自由”与“消极自由”的著名区分。
It is Berlin who makes a famous differentiation between "negative liberty" and "positive liberty."
近代以来关于自由的观念形成了两种基本的学说 :“消极自由”与“积极自由”。
There are two main theories about the viewpoint of liberty in modern society:the active liberty and the passive liberty.
(首先,)他提出免受他人强制约束的自由(消极自由)比实现自我潜力的自由(积极自由)更为紧要或基本。
Freedom from constraint by others (negative liberty) is more urgent or basic, he argued, than freedom to realise your potential (positive liberty).
他认为,只有超越理性的信仰和超越自然律约束的积极自由,才能为道德提供内在理由,从而使其成为可能。
He only think faith of surmount the reasonableness and freedom of surmount the natural law stipulation can provide the inside reason to make morality possible.
教育不仅保障个体的免于强制的消极自由,而且必须促进自我实现的积极自由。教育自由是人接受教育中所享有的独特的自由。
The system of education should not only guarantee students' negative freedom from coercion, but also promote their positive freedom to pursue self-fulfillment.
它包括从一种被动的、自由自在的意识到一种高度集中的、积极的注视范围。
It ranges from a passive, free-floating awareness to a highly focused, active fixation.
自由的个人或积极的公民可以进入公共领域。
The free individual or active citizen can enter the public arena.
这些研究,指出了自由意志在很广泛的一系列行为上存在着积极影响,这在大多数人认为是有益的。
These studies, then, point out the positive effect of free will on a variety of behaviours that most people would consider beneficial.
本报一直提倡现实世界中的自由贸易,开放市场和积极竞争。同样的原则在网络世界也一样适用。
This newspaper has always championed free trade, open markets and vigorous competition in the physical world. The same principles should be applied on the Internet as well.
再者,他们需要自由,创作的空间和积极的工作环境,尤其是对脑力工作者。
Secondly, they need freedom, room for creativity and a positive working environment, especially for brainworkers.
关于双边自由贸易协定谈判问题,中方愿以积极务实的态度,与新方共同努力。
With regard to the issue related to the negotiations on bilateral free trade agreement, China would like to make joint efforts with New Zealand in an active and pragmatic manner.
他表示东盟各方将积极推动中国-东盟自由贸易区的进程。
He promised that all ASEAN parties will take an active attitude in speeding up the process of setting up the China-ASEAN Free Trade Zone.
最近的一项研究Vohs和Schooler(2008)也发现,自由意志信念似乎对人们的行为有积极影响。
In a recent study Vohs and Schooler (2008) also found that a belief in free will seems to have a positive effect on people's behaviour.
Toker博士说,研究参与者被问及他们是否能够在工作中积极主动,如果他们有自由决定工作任务该被如何完成的话,他们怎么做。
Study participants were asked if they were able to take initiative at work and if they had the freedom to make their own decisions on how tasks should be accomplished.
开源的提倡者将用户带到我们的社区,我们自由软件的积极分子应当挑起重任将自由这个议题带到他们的关注点中。
As the advocates of open source draw new users into our community, we free software activists must shoulder the task of bringing the issue of freedom to their attention.
如果衰老或疾病过程中的应激大幅增加的话,自由基的破坏作用可能就会大于其积极作用。
If the stress of aging or disease increases sufficiently, he said, the damage caused by the free radicals might overwhelm their positive effects.
自由软件的积极分子会说,“你的程序很有吸引力,但我更看重我的自由,所以我谢绝你的程序。”
The free software activist will say, "your program is very attractive, but I value my freedom more." So I reject your program.
但实际上,当你明白他们的意思时,你将看见他们是正面积极的,给人自由的,发出光明的,带来释放的,满有盼望的。
But actually, when you understand what these words mean, you'll see that they are positive, freeing, enlightening, liberating, and filled with hope.
更自由和充实地过好生活,更友好和积极地对待地球,这些你完全可以做到。
You could free yourself to live more fully and freely, and make your impact on the planet more positive.
然而这只是说明了土耳其的民众投票的积极度,而非自由思想的繁荣。
But this was a sign of mass voting from Turkey, not of a freethinking boom.
目前最积极地应对自由化挑战的国家是希腊。该国的债务危机为其赢得了宏观经济管理上的声誉。
The country that is grasping the challenge of deregulation most energetically is Greece, whose debt crisis has earned it a reputation for macroeconomic mismanagement.
如果你帮助一个慈善机构,很有可能他们会积极回应你要求链接的请求,而且你可以自由选择锚文本。
If you help a charity, there is a good chance that in return they will respond positively to a request for a link, with the anchor text of your choosing.
海克米说,自由基确实会产生破坏作用,但是在正常范围内,它的积极作用或许更为明显。
Free radicals do cause damage, Hekimi said, but at normal levels their beneficial effects are perhaps more important.
和兰德一样,莱茵的天赋是强调了自由意志主义理想的积极和乐观的方面。
Like Rand, Lane's special talent was to emphasize the positive, optimistic aspects of the libertarian vision.
这种周而复始的循环会产生压倒性的积极的结果。但是,只要你是言而无信的循环,那么你的自由职业生涯就会完全终结。
This perpetual cycle will produce overwhelmingly positive results. The opposite, however, can go so far as to kill your freelance business altogether.
这种周而复始的循环会产生压倒性的积极的结果。但是,只要你是言而无信的循环,那么你的自由职业生涯就会完全终结。
This perpetual cycle will produce overwhelmingly positive results. The opposite, however, can go so far as to kill your freelance business altogether.
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