而由自然人、法人或其他私人实体发动的反垄断法的执行称为私人实施。
Private enforcement is taken by natural persons, legal persons and other private entities to launch the implementation of the anti-monopoly law.
在反垄断法的实施过程中，私人实施不仅具有合理的理论基础，而且具有积极功能。
During implementing the antitrust law, judicial process may be abused. Although the private enforcement has rational theoretical foundation and is also favorable to social justice.
反垄断惩罚性赔偿制度肇始于美国，该制度的初衷是通过多倍损害赔偿的潜在收益激励私人实施反托拉斯法。
The punitive damages of antitrust law originated from USA and its original intention is to encourage the private to implement antitrust law through the potential benefit of damages.
与你的医生共同检查激素替代治疗（HRT)中，雌激素和黄体酮的均衡情况，以确保可以开始实施练习计划，即使这意味着你需要向私人教练进行咨询。
Discuss the estrogen and progesterone balance of your HRT with your doctor and be sure to stay on top of your exercise routine, even if that means consulting a personal trainer to get you started.
与此同时，汉森的母亲让她的私人律师，也是个中国人，实施法律援助，起诉了王明志的雇主。
Meanwhile, Mr.Hansen's mother had gotten her personal lawyer, a local Chinese, to file a pro bono lawsuit — a small but growing field in China — against Mr.
他们或许希望，现在实施紧缩政策能刺激私人部门增加支出。
They may hope that retrenchment now will spur on private spending.
在秘密情报局对其实施保护之前，他的竞选团队已经雇佣了一批私人保镖为他服务。
His campaign employed a team of private security guards before he was placed under Secret Service protection.
而且为最大化获取的私人收益，他们往往通过金字塔结构等分离现金流所有权和控制权的形式对公司实施控制。
To expropriate more private benefit, they always separate control from cash flow rights by cross - ownership and stock pyramids.
而之所以如此，是因为社会资本无论从私人惩罚还是外部条件来看，都具有自我实施的特征。
And the reason why it could be efficient was that social capital had characteristics of self-enforcing both in personal punishment and outer factors.
对于由个体或私人企业实施的项目，正确的贴现率为市场利率。
For projects carried out by private individuals or companies, the correct rate to use for discounting is the market rate of return.
当前的债务危机也将迫使欧元区主要经济体和财政前景不佳的欧元区成员国最迟在2011年实施财政紧缩政策，从而抑制私人需求和进口。
The current crisis would also force core euro zone countries and those with vulnerable fiscal outlooks to undertake fiscal austerity as soon as 2011, weighing on private demand and imports.
情谊行为是指当事人为增进私人友谊或基于善良风俗实施的欠缺效果意思及其相应法律后果的双方行为。
Friendship behavior refers to the behavior carried out by the parties involved on the basis of strengthening friendship and goodness regardless of the legal consequence of such a behavior.
私人公司一旦对用水处理与分配实施了控制，结果往往就是把当地的水价提到近乎居民月收入的一半水平。
When private companies take control of water treatment and distribution, they often end up raising the local water rates to nearly half of the residents' monthly income.
第三，战时经济以满负荷运转，而且对私人部门实施了许多管控措施来防止通胀。
Third, war economies worked at maximum capacity; all kinds of controls had to be imposed on the private sector to prevent inflation.
总之，人们渐渐感到，版权制度甚至正演变成对表达自由与信息传递实施私人控制的工具，从而表明了权利的“平衡之难”。
Many scholars even realize that, copyright have now been evolved into a tool of private censorship on the free flow of information, and recognize the "difficulty of balancing" in rights.
相对的，他主张实施“反周期政策”以低利率与稳定的公共支出，抵消私人需求的大幅减少。
He, by contrast, advocated "counter-cyclical policies" -lower interest rates and undiminished public spending, which might offset a collapse in private demand.
相对的，他主张实施“反周期政策”以低利率与稳定的公共支出，抵消私人需求的大幅减少。
He, by contrast, advocated "counter-cyclical policies" -lower interest rates and undiminished public spending, which might offset a collapse in private demand.
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