这种独特的溶胀行为似乎与高价离子电荷的正负性有关。
The unique behavior seems to be related to the charge characteristics of multivalent ions.
根据元素周期表，选择了离子电荷、半径和电子层结构不同的16种金属离子进行研究。
According to the periodic table, we selected 16 kinds of metal ions with different ionic charge, radius and electron shell structure in research.
这些机制是离子电荷的内部位移、电子电荷的内部位移和由于应变引起的离子性的变化。
These mechanisms are the internal displacement of the ionic charge, the internal displacement of the electronic charge and the charge in ionicity due to strain.
由于加酯剂乳浊液与皮革紧密结合，考虑其中微粒的离子电荷和皮革所带的电荷都很重要。
The ionic charge of the particles in the fatliquor emulsion as well as the charge on the leather are important in considering its combination with the leather.
本文发表了在太阳高能粒子事件中，元素氦、碳、氮、氧、氖、镁、硅、硫和铁的离子电荷态的分布。
A possible ionic charge state distributions of He, c, n, o, ne, Mg, si, s and Fe in solar energetic particle events is presented in this paper.
实验结果显示：在K15与E7液晶中掺杂碳奈管不但能改善液晶的液体特性，且能抑制液晶盒的离子电荷效应。
Experimental results indicate that doping carbon nanotubes into the nematics K15 and E7 can improve the flow characteristics and suppress the ion-charge effect of the LC cells.
这些高机动性，电脑控制的小飞机，撕裂敌军的飞行编队，强大的等离子电荷无情的扫射地面目标，使其行动缓慢。
These maneuverable computer-guided craft tear through enemy flight formations and relentlessly strafe slower ground targets with potent plasma charges.
但是不论在外侧或内侧，随着离子电荷数增大，波驱动的等离子体电导率降低，而它与斯必泽-亥姆电导率之比却增大。
At both sides as the ion charge number is increased, the conductivity in LHW driven plasma decreases, but the ratio of this conductivity and the Spitzer-Harm conductivity increases.
离子是存在于大气层中的电荷，它们存在于我们所呼吸的空气中。
Ions are electric charges that exist in the atmosphere, in the air that we breathe.
离子通道位于细胞外膜，使带电荷原子(即化学术语中的离子)可以进出细胞。
Ion channels sit in a cell's outer membrane and let electrically charged atoms (ions, as they are known in chemical jargon) in and out of the cell.
在超级电容中，离子和带相反电荷的电极之间的距离非常小，需要用纳米（千分之一微米）计算。
In an ultracapacitor, the distance between the ions and opposite-charged electrode is so tiny it's measured in nanometers (one-thousandth of a micron).
那么，让我们来算一下已经,用过的一些例子的形式电荷，那么对于氰离子。
So, let's just figure this out for some of the examples we did, so for the cyanide anion.
其他科学家提出，电荷导入地面下，会在地面上产生发光的离子气团。
Other scientists have suggested that charges dissipating through the ground can create balls of glowing ionised gas above it.
这种混合物中包含了带正电荷的钾离子和带负电荷的聚三氟甲基磺胺离子。
This compound consists of positively charged potassium ions and negatively charged trifluoromethylsulfonates.
超级电容器似乎能够兼备速度和耐久性这两个优势，这是因为和电池类似，在构造上它采的是用离子和电解液而不是简单依靠静电荷。
The reason ultracapacitors may be able to bridge the gap between speed and endurance is that, like batteries, they use ions and an electrolyte rather than simply relying on the static charges.
其二，不需要涡轮机，因为离子(带电荷的原子)实际运行的通道就能产生电流。
For another, the actual passage of the ions (which are electrically charged atoms) creates the current, so no turbine is required.
这个空间倾向于使带负电荷的离子（例如那些CO2 离子）向上空浮起。
This field tends to make negatively charged ions, such as those of CO 2 , drift upward.
这个空间倾向于使带负电荷的离子（例如那些CO2离子）向上空浮起。
This field tends to make negatively charged ions, such as those of CO2, drift upward.
通过不断把带正电荷的钾离子和钠离子压出电池，电池内负电荷数量就会增加。
By pumping positively charged potassium and sodium ions out of the cell, the number of negatively charged ions inside the cells rises.
OLED电视采用基于有机材料的显示技术，一旦电荷从中通过，就可发出自然光，而不是发出像液晶显示屏和等离子屏幕那样的背光。
The OLED TV USES display technology based on organic materials which emit light naturally, once an electric charge is passed through them, rather than being back-lit as in LCD and Plasma screens.
这就产生了电荷的一种双层结构分布——比如说一个负电荷的平面和紧邻着弥散着的带正电的相对离子云。
The result is a double-layer distribution of charges-for example, a plane of negative heads and an adjacent diffuse cloud of positive counterions.
因此，这种纳米管膜，可以同时使钠离子和氯离子(这是带负电荷)从海水里分离，从而成为一个淡化海水的便宜方式。
So a nanotube membrane that allows both sodium and chloride ions (which are negatively charged) to flow out of seawater could become a cheaper way to desalinate water.
由于正电荷离子之间的静电作用，它们之间倾向于互相排斥。
The motions become linked due to the electrostatic interactions of the positively charged ions, which tend to repel each other.
SIMS技术可以以离子束轰击月岩样本，从而使研究人员调整电荷水平，用磁石分离出离子。
The SIMS technique bombards the lunar samples with a primary ion beam that allows the researchers to separate the ions with a magnet, depending on the charge.
废物（如果是固体则切割成小块）被放入等离子体化的空气中，等离子体的热能和电荷会将废物组织的化学键打破，从而使之蒸发消失。
Waste (chopped up into small pieces if it is solid) is fed into this plasma. The heat and electric charges of the plasma break the chemical bonds in the waste, vaporising it.
那么，如果我们考虑的是第二个例子,也就是氰离子，那么现在我们讨论的是一个净电荷量为负一的分子。
So, if we think about the second case here where we have c n minus, now we're talking about a molecule with a net charge of negative 1.
阳离子的电荷乘以。
而q1等于钠离子所带电荷量。
和离子，它是一个原子或原子的电荷组。
And ion, which is an atom or group of atoms with an electrical charge.
和离子，它是一个原子或原子的电荷组。
And ion, which is an atom or group of atoms with an electrical charge.
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