方法通过醋酸扭体模型、热板、甩尾、纳洛酮拮抗试验及豚鼠回肠离体标本研究样品的镇痛活性及机制。
METHODS the writhing model of mice induced by acetic acid, hot plate test (sc, icv), tail flick test and the model of electrical stimulation induced contraction of guinea pig ileum were used.
方法：HIFU治疗人乳腺癌离体标本、兔胫骨移植性肿瘤，同时用HIFU辐照正常兔肝作对照观察。
Methods:Mammary cancer of human, liver of rabbit was irradiated and VX2 malignant neoplasm implanted in tibia of rabbits were treated with HIFU.
方法：研究对象为捐赠的人新鲜离体肝脏标本15例； 肝脏铸型标本20例。
Methods:15 donated human fresh isolated liver specimens and 20 liver corrosion cast specimens were used in this study, .
方法采用兔离体肾动脉、股动脉、隐动脉、肠系膜动脉、脾动脉和耳中央动脉环标本的等长张力纪录法。
METHODS Vasoconstrictive responses to phe were recorded in the rabbit renal, femoral, saphenous, mesenteric, splenic and ear arteries.
已有的皮肤光学特性的资料均来源于离体皮肤标本或是经过数学模拟而得，而且这些资料主要来自对白色人种或黑色人种研究的结果，对黄色人种活体皮肤组织的光吸收特性的研究数据甚少。
The existing data about skin optical properties were obtained from in vitro skin samples or by mathematic simulating. Most of those are mainly about white or black race and seldom about yellow race.
已有的皮肤光学特性的资料均来源于离体皮肤标本或是经过数学模拟而得，而且这些资料主要来自对白色人种或黑色人种研究的结果，对黄色人种活体皮肤组织的光吸收特性的研究数据甚少。
The existing data about skin optical properties were obtained from in vitro skin samples or by mathematic simulating. Most of those are mainly about white or black race and seldom about yellow race.
应用推荐