坐骨神经痛：沿坐骨神经径路，从后背下部到每条腿的疼痛。
Sciatica: Pain along the course of the sciatic nerve, from the lower back down each leg.
本文主要介绍大脑的言语机能，大脑两半球言语功能的相异性以及外语教学法与大脑神经言语传导径路的关系。
The paper briefly introduces speech Device in the brain and relatedness between Teaching Approaches and the brain's speech Device.
目的应用后、上鼓室联合径路面神经减压技术治疗损伤部位在膝状神经节及近侧端的周围性面瘫患者，并观察其疗效。
To discuss the application of facial nerve decompression by combined posterior tympanum and epitympanum approach and to observe the outcomes.
结论：本研究提供了经乳颞下迷路外径路面神经减压术所需安全范围、操作空间、角度等，可供手术时参考。
Conclusion This study provided the safe scope manipulation room and the angle of the transmastoid extralabyrinthine subtemporal approach and these data can be reference for the surgeon.
结论经乙状窦后径路行VNT是目前普遍采用的一种较为方便、安全的控制或消除梅尼埃病患者眩晕症状手术方法，同时能保存听觉功能和面神经完整性；
Conclusion The VNT via retrosigmoid approach is the wide adopted operation which is a convenient and safe technique for controlling and eliminating the vertigo in Meniere's disease.
结论：经峡部径路行甲状腺手术可明显缩短手术时间；减少术中出血量，以及降低喉返神经损伤、术后出血、低钙血症等并发症的发生。
Conclusions: the modified thyroidectomy by trans-isthmus approach could obviously decrease the operation time, bleeding volume, and rate of injury of recurrent laryngeal nerve and hypocalcemia.
结论：经峡部径路行甲状腺手术可明显缩短手术时间；减少术中出血量，以及降低喉返神经损伤、术后出血、低钙血症等并发症的发生。
Conclusions: the modified thyroidectomy by trans-isthmus approach could obviously decrease the operation time, bleeding volume, and rate of injury of recurrent laryngeal nerve and hypocalcemia.
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