视神经减压术管内鞘切开部位宜选择在鞘的外、上壁交界外。
It would be safe to incise the superior lateral wall of intra canal optic sheath in the decompression of optic nerve.
目的：为视神经减压术提供眼动脉颅内段和眶内段的解剖学资料。
Objective: to provide anatomic data of ophthalmic artery for the decompression of optic nerve.
结果行面神经减压术8例，面神经吻合术3例，面神经移植术1例。
Results The approach included facial decompression in 8 patients, neuroanastomosis in 3, and nerve grafting in 1.
目的探讨选择性面神经减压术治疗外伤性周围性面瘫的方法和临床意义。
Objective To study the clinical significance and surgical way of selective facial nerve decompression in treatment of traumatic peripheral facial nerve paralysis.
目的探讨经鼻内镜下视神经减压术治疗管段视神经损伤的可行性、技巧及优点。
Objective: To investigate the feasibility, techniques and advantages of the treatment of optic nerve injury by intranasal endoscopic surgery.
方法回顾性分析鼻内镜下视神经减压术治疗外伤性视力障碍17例的临床资料。
Methods A retrospective study was carried out among 17 cases with traumatic visual disturbance and treated with optic nerve decompression under nasal endoscope.
结论：本研究提供了经乳颞下迷路外径路面神经减压术所需安全范围、操作空间、角度等，可供手术时参考。
Conclusion This study provided the safe scope manipulation room and the angle of the transmastoid extralabyrinthine subtemporal approach and these data can be reference for the surgeon.
结论：脊髓减压术能有效抑制神经细胞凋亡。
CONCLUSION: the spinal cord decompression can effectively inhibit the apoptosis of nerve cells.
此外还介绍了视神经鞘减压术治疗视盘水肿的适应证、手术方法、效果以及并发症等。
This paper also introduces the optic nerve sheath decompression as a treatment of papilledema, including its indications, technique, effects and complications.
方法1、临床研究：选择36例高血压脑出血清除脑内血肿后行迷走神经微血管减压术的疗效。
Methods 1, Clinical study: 36 cases suffered hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage (HICH) were administered and operated on vagal neurovascular decompression immediately after evacuation of HICH.
结论三叉神经微血管减压术有较肯定疗效，可保留三叉神经功能，但需开颅，有一定风险，有一定的复发率。
Conclusions Microvascular decompression for trigeminal neuralgia was effective, and could preserve trigeminal nerve function, but it must take a risk of intracranial operation and partial recurrence.
探讨直视下微创选择性神经根管减压术治疗腰骶神经根病的方法及疗效。
To evaluate the effect of the treatment of lumbar radiculopathy by selective decompression of lumbar root canal.
结论微创脊神经根鞘膜切开减压术能迅速缓解腰椎间盘突出症所致患肢肢端麻木和根性疼痛，加快神经功能恢复。
Conclusions Minimally invasive spinal nerve root sheath incision and decompression can give a prompt relief from limb numbness and radiculalgia, improving the recovery of nervous system.
目的：研究视神经管的显微外科解剖，为视神经管减压术提供解剖学依据。
Objective:To investigate the microsurgery anatomy of optic canal and provide detailed anatomical data for optic canal decompression.
结论：因前方压迫产生神经损伤，尤其对于仅由中柱的骨折移位而致脊髓损伤者，侧前方减压术是首选方法。
Conclusion: Anterolateral decompression is the first selected method when neurological deficit is generated from anterior compression, especially when merely the middle column is involved.
方法：对43例无椎间盘突出的腰骶神经根压迫症行椎板切除或椎间孔减压术。
Methods: 43 cases of sacral nerve root compression without lumbar disc protrusion were treated with laminectomy or decompression of the intervertebral foramen.
结论经皮激光椎间盘减压术联合神经根阻滞可以较好的缓解病情，提高患者生活质量，值得在临床应用和推广。
Conclusion PLDD combined with subarachnoid root block can effectively release the disease and enhance life quality of patients, so it deserved promotion and application in clinical work.
本文详细介绍了药物疗法、神经阻滞疗法、脑神经血管减压术、伽玛刀疗法等，并对其优缺点进行评价。
Drug therapy, nerve block, microvascular decompression and Gamma-knife radiosurgery are introduced in detail and their advantages and disadvantages are evaluated respectively.
目的：总结19年以来采用围套式显微血管减压术治疗912例三叉神经痛的经验教训。
Objective: To summarize the experience and lessons learned from 912 cases of trigeminal neuralgia treated by microvascular decompression with an encircling method for 19 years.
神经减压和椎管成型辅以后路椎弓根钉捧系统同定及植骨融合术治疗退行性下腰椎不稳疗效优良。
The therapeutic effect of nerve decompression and vertebral canal plasty combined with the screw-rod system fixation of posterior pedicle of vertebral arch and the fusion of bone graft is fine.
均进行了外科治疗：实施神经根减压术3 9例，感觉根切断11例。
Nerve root decompression was performed in 39 cases, and sensory radiculotomy in 11 cases.
目的探讨单侧喉返神经损伤声带麻痹时喉返神经探查减压术和喉返神经端端吻合术的疗效及适应证。
Objectives To explore therapeutic effect, indication and timing of nerve decompression for traumatic recurrent laryngeal nerve injury inducing vocal cord paralysis.
目的：探索扩大脊柱后路显微内窥镜间盘切除（MED）系统腰骶神经根减压术适应证的技术。
Objective:To study the technique and extensive indications for lumbosacral nerve root decompression using the MicroEndoscopic Discectomy (MED) System.
方法52例腰椎间盘突出患者作为研究对象，给予经皮激光椎间盘减压术联合神经根阻滞治疗。
Methods 52 cases of patients with PLID as studied object, was given treatment of percutaneous laser disc decompression (PLDD) combined with subarachnoid root block.
术中准确判断受压脊髓和神经根的减压情况是保证椎管减压手术成功的关键。
It is important to estimate the decompressive efficacy of the spinal cord and nerve root during cervical and thoracic spinal canal decompressive operation.
目的：总结不同手术时机对视神经管减压术疗效的影响。
AIM: To summarize the effect of different operative time selections of optic canal decompression.
方法对33例患者行重建钢板、拉力螺钉固定髋臼骨折，同时行坐骨神经探查术，神经损伤者予以神经松解减压或束膜吻合。
Methods 33 patients were treated by operation, the fractures were reduced and fixed with reconstructive plates and screws, and the neurolysis about the sciatic nerve were performed.
方法对33例患者行重建钢板、拉力螺钉固定髋臼骨折，同时行坐骨神经探查术，神经损伤者予以神经松解减压或束膜吻合。
Methods 33 patients were treated by operation, the fractures were reduced and fixed with reconstructive plates and screws, and the neurolysis about the sciatic nerve were performed.
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