当光照射到一片硅时，硅表面逸出电子。
When light hits a piece of silicon, it knocks out electrons.
结果还有助于对硅表面反型的机构及界面问题的进一步认识。
The results are also helpful for the understanding of mechanisms concerning surface inversion aad interface problem in Si devices.
第三章为多孔硅表面氮化硅的淀积与转移技术的结果与讨论。
In the third chapter, results and discussions of substrate transfer of thick silicon nitride film were elaborated.
采用水热腐蚀技术制备的铁钝化多孔硅表面具有可调超结构。
Tunable superstructures were obtained in hydrothermally etched iron-passivated porous silicon (IPS).
目前，最常见纳米通道的研究是通过在硅表面钻了一个洞的硅纳米孔。
Currently, the most commonly studied nanochannel is a silicon nanopore, made by drilling a hole through a silicon membrane.
为了降低光在多晶硅表面的反射，采用化学腐蚀法在其表面制备了绒面。
The chemical etching method wa applied to form surface texture of multicrystalline silicon in order to reduce the reflectance of the surface.
多孔硅表面钝化和表面形貌的控制技术具有重要的基础和应用研究价值。
The technology of surface passivation and morphology controlling of porous silicon (PS) exhibits high scientific values for both fundamental and application research.
用光学显微镜观测和分析电火花线切割硅表面沿纵向分层择优腐蚀后的形貌；
The surface morphology after preferential corrosion along the vertical orientation was observed via an optical microscope.
刚制备的多孔硅与金属盐溶液接触会产生金属离子在多孔硅表面和吸附现象。
The effect of metal ions adsorption process on the native surface of porous silicon as-anodized is reported in this paper.
其原因可能是单晶硅表面原子排列非常整齐，具有高度光滑和均匀的表面条件。
The involved reason was that monocrystalline silicon had a higher smooth and uniform surface.
上部辐射采暖表面覆盖着一个非常精细的多面性急性角在新墨西哥州生产硅表面。
The upper Radiant Heating surface is covered with a very fine multi-faceted acute-angle silicon surface manufactured in New Mexico.
用表面增强拉曼散射技术研究单晶硅表面键合光敏染料，可获得信噪比强的SERS图。
The photosensitive dye bound to the monocrystalline silicon surface was investigated by means of SERS, and SERS which had strong signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) was obtained.
用这种方法可以在硅表面直接书写线宽度低于50纳米的多种金属和半导体组成的纳米结构。
This method can be used to directly write many different types of metal or semiconductor features on Si substrates with sub 50 nanometer linewidth.
并探讨了嫁接反应中影响单分子膜特性的某些因素和单分子膜的稳定性及其对硅表面氧化的钝化作用。
Some factors influencing the properties of the monolayers, their stability and passivation towards oxidation of silicon surface were examined.
测量了在多孔硅形成初期阶段的电流i -电压V曲线，计算了硅表面原子吸附不同元素时电荷的转移量。
The I-V curves of the initial stage of porous silicon formation have been measured, and the amount of charge transfer for silicon atoms adsorbed different elements has been calculated.
这根本就不可能产生有效的温暖，我们没有这两种设计理念相结合实现的：适当的波长和特殊的反射硅表面。
It simply wouldn't be possible to produce the effective warmth we achieve without the combination of these two design concepts: proper wavelength and a special reflective silicon surface.
多孔硅表面吸附乙醇分子后，多孔硅膜的导电性和介电常数会发生改变，引起气敏元件的电阻和电容值变化。
When the surface of porous silicon adsorbs gas molecule, the conductivity and dielectric Constance of porous silicon membrane take place to changes.
智能手机摄像头使用了硅芯片，这种芯片能解决光电效应问题，在芯片中，光粒子或光子撞击硅表面并释放电荷。
Smartphone cameras use silicon chips that work through what is called the photoelectric effect, in which particles of light, or photons, hit a silicon surface and release an electric charge.
本文介绍了在AFM针尖与氢钝化硅表面之间施加电场作用对硅表面进行修饰的纳米加工方法，重点讨论了加工机理。
In the paper a kind of patterning method was studied with voltage applied between the AFM tip and sample with emphasis on its mechanism.
我们研制的非硅表面微机械工艺采用两次或三次掩模电镀层，聚酰亚胺和光刻胶分别作为底层和第二、第三层的牺牲层。
We developed a non silicon surface micro machining process with two or three mask electroplating layers and using polyimide or photoresist as sacrificial layers.
用制备发光多孔硅样品的常规电化学方法，在未抛光多晶硅表面，成功地制备出了均匀地发射肉眼可分辨的可见光样品。
Using conventional method of making visible light emitting porous silicon, an emitting sample with even visible light, detected by naked eyes. is prepared on unpolished polycrystal silicon wafer.
提出了一种新颖的多孔硅表面钝化技术，即采用微波等离子体辅助的化学气相沉积（MPCVD）方法在多孔硅上沉积金刚石薄膜。
A novel passivation technology of porous silicon (PS) surface, i. e. , depositing diamond film on the PS surface by microwave plasma assisted chemical vapor deposition (MPCVD) method, was developed.
研究生迈克尔·塞格纳托维茨先是将一些钾铌氧化物堆积到硅表面，接着用光学显微镜拍摄了这幅图片，看上去像一个遥远的星系一般。
After depositing some potassium niobium oxide onto a silicon surface, graduate student Michael Sygnatowicz used an optical microscope to take this photograph, resembling a distant galaxy.
结果发现，当改性有机硅涂层浸水时，聚丙烯酰胺共聚物能够吸水并在有机硅涂层表面形成亲水性微凝胶，从而提高了有机硅表面的亲水性。
The results showed that the polyacrylamide segment of COP formed hydrophilic micro-gel on the silicone surface after the COP incorporated silicone coating was immersed into filtered seawater.
用改良的考马斯亮蓝法对硅片和改性后的硅片进行了蛋白质吸附研究，并采用荧光显微镜观察了胎鼠海马神经细胞在改性前后硅表面的黏附行为。
The amount of adsorbed protein on original and modified silicon surfaces was measured by a Coomassie brilliant blue protein assay. Cell adhesion behavior was then assessed by fluorescence microscopy.
铝铁硅钙壳是土壤表面或其附近的一层硬物。
在每片硅原子膜的表面有一个金属制压力感应器，能检测压力的大小并发出信号。
A metal strain gauge on the surface of each membrane senses that deflection and generates a signal that indicates pressure.
在硅晶片的表面将它们连接起来，就形成了逻辑门电路，这就是计算机，手机，电视机以及其它电子产品中最基础的元件。
Linked together on the surfaces of silicon chips, they form the logic gates that do the calculations in computers, mobile phones, television sets and other electronic gadgets.
他们修饰了一种特殊的硅，其表面覆盖有被称为二聚体的哑铃形原子对。
They tinkered with a particular type of silicon whose surface is covered with dumbbell-shaped pairs of atoms called dimers.
他们修饰了一种特殊的硅，其表面覆盖有被称为二聚体的哑铃形原子对。
They tinkered with a particular type of silicon whose surface is covered with dumbbell-shaped pairs of atoms called dimers.
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